-
人
教
版
八
年
级
英
语
下
册
单
元
同
步
练
习
附
答
案
文稿归稿存档编号：
[KKUY- KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-
人教版八年级英语下册
单元同步练习附答案
Unit 1 What's the matter
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
l.
感冒
____________ 2.
胃疼
_____________
3.
发烧
_____________ 4.
躺下
____________
5.
看医生
______________ 6.
下车
_________________
7.
使……惊讶的
_______________ 8
同意做某事
_______________
9.
陷入麻烦
_______________ 10.
摔倒
________________
11.
头疼
________________ 12.
看牙医
_________________
13.
量体温
_________________ 14.
伤到自己
_____________
15.
牙疼
____________ 16.
看见某人正在做某事
___________
l7.
晒伤
_____________ 18.
冒险
_____________
19.
在非常危险的情况 下
______________20.
用尽
____________
21.
切除
____________ 22.
流鼻血
___________
23.
掌管
__________ 24.
从……出来
_______________
25.
继续或坚持做某事
__________ 26.
放弃
____________
27.
把一些药放在它上面
_________ 28.
习惯于做某事
____________
29.
因为
____________ 30.
准备做某事
_____________
31.
作出好的决定
_____________ 32.
太多血
______________
33.
做某事有困难
__________ 34.
被球撞了一下
_________
35.
对……感兴趣
____________
二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子
1. The driver tried to save all the ___________
（乘客）
on the bus.
2. Bob’s ___________（脖子）
is very long.
3. My grandpa usually ___________
（咳嗽）
in the night.
4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good ___________
（休息）
.
5. ---Bob has a ___________
（发烧）
. ---I think he should go to a doctor.
6. -
–
Alice _________
（伤到）
her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.
7. -
–
May I borrow your _________
（刀子）
? ---Here you are.
8. You will realize the _________
（重要性）
of learning English.
9. The man’s _________（死亡）
made me sad.
10. The hospital needs many _________
（护士）
.
三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子
1.
医生告诉他躺下休息。
The doctor told him _______ _______ ________ ________ ________.
2.
为了不招惹麻烦，她只好说谎。
She told a lie in order not to ________ ________ _________.
3.
令我惊讶的是
,
他们居然来看我。
_________ _________ _________ , they came to see me.
4.
因为你的帮助，我们赢得了这场比赛。
_________ ________ your help, we won the game.2
5.
这听起来根本不像女孩的名字。
That ______
___ ___________ __________ a girl’s name.
6.
我下公共汽车时忘了拿包。
I ______ _______ take my bag when I _______ _______ the bus.
7.
你应该在伤口上绑上绷带。
You _______ ________ a bandage on the cut.
8.
汤姆习惯用左手写字。
Tom _________ _________ __________ _________with his left hand
9.
我的妈妈从不为自己考虑。
My mother never ____________ __________ ____________.
10. ---Judy
怎么啦？
--- ______ _______ _______ ________ Judy?
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth ) before going to bed.
2. We were sorry to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing star Mei
Yanfang.
3. How about _______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.
4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _______________ (have)
breaks.
5. You need _______________ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.
6. We should _______________ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep
healthy .
7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.?
8. Many students don`t know the _______________ (important) of studying
English..
all are too selfish (
自私的) ! They shouldn’t always think
about___________ (they) girls all relaxed _______________ (they) in
the party last night.
11. There’re some _______________ (knife) in the box.
12. He made a _______________ (decide) to get up early tomorrow morning
13. My mother told me to keep on _______________ (try) when I failed in the
exam.
14. My grandma is used to _________ (live) in the country
15. Tom had a fever. He should take ____________ (he) temperature.
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
1.
打扫干净
____________ 2.
在食品救助站
____________
3.
变得更高兴
_____________ 4.
分发
___________
5.
曾经……________________
6.
关心
___________________
7.
张贴
________________ 8.
想出
_________________
9.
推迟
___________________ 10.
给……打电话
________
11.
帮助无家可归的人们
_______12.
在……岁时
___________
13.
长得和……相像
_________ 14.
修理…______________
15.
和……相似
___________ 16.
捐赠
_______________
17.
建立
__________________ 18.
影响；有作用
__________
19.
我的一个朋友
_________ 20.
对……兴奋
_________
21.
帮助某人摆脱困境
________ 22.
立刻；马上
___________
23.
在某人的空闲时间
_________24.
例如
____________ __
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I get such a feeling of _______
（满意）
when I get to the top of Mount Tai.
2. We're going to _______
（募集）
some money for the blind boy.
3. We're making up some _______
（标志）
to put up on the wall.
4. We _______
（志愿）
to clean the rooms for the old men.
5. Now many old people feel _______
（孤独的）
because they live by themselves.
6. The man can always _______
（想出）
a good excuse for his mistakes.
7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______
（打扫干净）
.
8. There _______
（曾经）
be a big tree here.
9. Please help me _______
（分发）
the math papers.
10. The boy is very sad. Let's _______
（使他高兴起来）
.
11. -My bike is broken. -
Don’t worry. I can _________（修理）
the bike.
12. The boy can’t see any
thing. He is _________ (
瞎的
).
13. We can't _________
（想象）
what the life will be like in 100 years.
14. We must meet many _________
（困难）
in our life.
15. I have a new pet dog because of your _________
（善良）
.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1
．你能想出一个更好的计划吗？
Can you _________ _________ _________a better plan?
2.
她过去是个护士。
She ________ _________ _________a nurse.
3.
我弟弟从来不放弃梦想。
My brother never _________ _________his dream.
4
．他们叫学生为贫困学生筹钱
They told students______ ______ _____ for the poor students.
5
．他独自一人居住，但并不感到孤独。
He lives _______but doesn't feel________
．
6
．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。
Peter ________ ________his old books.
7
．大雨没有影响到我们。
The heavy rain didn't _______ _______ _______ to us.
8
．非常感谢你帮我学习英语。
Thanks a lot for _________me________ my English.
9
．李斌长得像他父亲。
Li Bin _________ _________his father.
10.
捐赠让穷孩子可以上学。
The donation _____ _____ _____for poor children to go to school.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Would you like (clean) up the city parks?
2. Who is the (own) of this dog?
3. You make it easy for me (learn ) math well.
4. We may meet many (difficult) when we are studying English.
5. Tina used to (be) shy. But now she is outgoing.
6
．
I hope
（
travel)to Suzhou some day.
7
．
The boy sang a song (cheer) the sick girl up.
8
．
Do you often help (disable) people?
9
．
I don't know how (learn) English.
10
．
They decided (volunteer) at the old people's home.
11
．
Today more and more people want to be book (love)
．
12
．
The teacher asked me ___________ (answer) the question in English.
13
．
Lucy makes a big ________ (different) to my life.
14
．
I find it difficult (learn) English well.
15
．
I had difficulty __________ (speak) and learning English. Could you help
me?
16. I love animals and I was (excite) about the idea of having a cat.
17. ---Thanks for your (kind). ---With pleasure.
18. Ann is used to (live) in Beijing.
19. The world is (change) all the time. We must catch up with it.
20. I can't imagine (look) down from such a tall building. It`s
crazy.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
1.
为…
...
提供…
...___________ 2.
依靠
___________
3.
结果
__________ 4.
生病
_________
5.
照看
_________ 6.
借一些钱
___________
7.
邀请某人做某事
__________ 8.
铺床
__________
9.
浪费时间
__________ 10.
为了做某事
_________
11.
洗盘子
_________ 12.
倒垃圾
__________
13.
叠衣服
__________ 14.
扫地
_________
15.
打扫起居室
__________ 16.
出去吃晚饭
________
17.
去看电影
__________ 18.
借一些钱
___________
19.
搭车
__________ 20.
去商店
__________
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. It’s the parents’ job to
__________ (
提供
) a clean environment at home
for their children.
2. Doing chores helps ___________ (
培养) children’s independence.
3. He lives next to me. He is my ___________
（邻居）
.
4. My computer is broken. Could I ___________ (
借
) yours?
5. My friend ___________ (
邀请) me to go to his parents’ house.
6. Please take out the ___________
（垃圾）
.
7. Can you ___________
（折叠）
the clothes for his mother?
8. Let's ___________
（打扫）
the floor. It's too dirty.
9. I hate to do the ___________
（洗碗）
after supper.
10. Cooking is boring. I ___________
（讨厌）
to do it.
11. Everyone should develop the ability of ___________(
独立
).
12. ---I don't like the mutton. ----___________ (
也不
) does Bob.
13. Ann was watching TV ________ (
而
) I was cooking.
14. Don't ________
（扔）
the ball at me.
15. Ann ________ (
借出
) me her bike yesterday. I will give it back tomorrow.
三、根据汉语句子完成英语句子
1.
不要在游戏上花费太多时间。
Don’t
________ ________ ________ time ________computer games.
2.
小时候我总是生病。
When I was young, I was ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.
他记下地址以便不忘了它
.
He wrote down the address ________ ________ ________ ________forget it.
4.
听他讲话就是浪费时间。
It’s
________ ________ ________ ________ to listen to him.
5.
你没有必要现在离开这里。
There’s
_______ _______for you _______ _______here now.
6.
结果，我们没有赢那场比赛。
________ ________ ________
, we didn’t win the game.
7.
万物生长靠太阳。
All living things ________ ________ the sun for growth.
8. “你为什么在这儿？”她惊讶地问。
“Why are you here?” she asked
________ ________.
9.
最多锻炼，身体越好。
_______ _______ we exercise, _______ _______our health will be.
10.
我不想做家务，他也不想做。
I
don’t want to do chores,
________ ________ ________.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Could you please _________ (sweep) he floor?
2. We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It
was____________(fair) for me.
3. Jenny_____________ (throw) herself onto the bed. She was too tired.
4. His grades_____________(drop) because he spent too much time playing
computer games.
5. Mary bought two _____________ (shirt) for his father as his 50th birthday
gift.
6. China is a _________(develop) country.
7. As parents, we should let our children understand the idea of
_________(fair).
8. Mary, Linda and Alice are my _________ (neighbor). They are all friendly.
9. When did your daughter finish _________ (write) the composition?
10. We should learn to be ___________(independence).
11. “ Who took away my school bag?” Tina said in _________ (surprised).
12. We should do our part in _________ (keep) our school clean and beautiful.
13. Many people think doing chores is woman`s job, but I don`t mind _________
(do) chores.
14. Mum often asks me _________ (fold) clothes after dinner.
15. Two years_________ (be) a long time for me.
16. The climber __________ (drop) and hurt himself last week.
17. Don’t do that. It’s a _________ (wasted) of time.
18. The streets were littered with much __________ (rubbish).
19. The girl is old enough __________ (make) her bed.
20. __________ (not?forget)?to?clean?the?bedroom.
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
1
．各种各样的
___________ 2
．太多压力
____________
3
．取得更好的分数_____________4
．没问题
______________
5
．主动帮助某人
___________ 6
．和……比赛
______________
7
．删除
______________ 8
．对比
_______________
9
．太多家庭作 业
______________10
．得到足够的睡眠
_____________
1l.
通过电话
__________ 12.
对…有好处
____________
13.
和某人打架
____________ 14.
和朋友闲逛
___________
14.
15.
独自消磨时间
____________
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I think your answer is ______________
（错误的）
.
2. Our teachers often ask us to ______________
（主动提出）
to help the poor.
3. ______________
（无论什么）
he does, I will follow him.
4. My ______________
（年长的）
brother is 18 years old.
5. Don’t forget to
______________
（归还）
my dictionary.
6. I often feel ______________
（紧张的）
before big exams.
7. Our schoo
l doesn’t
______________
（允许）
me to swim alone.
8. Ann ______________
（争吵）
with her sister last night.
9. You shouldn’t
______________
（抄写）others’
homework.
10. Please ______________
（解释）
the words in Chinese.
11. The accident ______________
（引起）
many problems.
12. My parents give me too much ______________
（压力）
.
13. We have different ______________
（观点）
about it.
14. The Browns are ______________
（典型的）
English family.
15. I have to ______________
（与….比赛）
with my classmates in the school.
三、根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子
1.
我和我的同学相处得很好。
I________ _________ __________my classmates.
2.
她拒绝和我一起参观博物馆。
She refused__________ __________the museum with me.
3.
你应该向你的朋友解释那件事。
You should________ the matter________ your friend.
4.
不要总是把他与别的孩子比较。
Don't always________ ________ ________other kids.
5.
詹姆斯喜欢和他的朋友竞争。
James likes__________ __________his friend.
6.
不要给我太多压力。
Don't give me________ _________ __________.
7.
你为什么不给她打电话呢？
________ ________ you________ her ________?
8.
他们不允许我晚上独自外出。
They don't ________ ________ ________ ________ ________alone at night.
9.
说慢点让我听得见。
Speak slowly ________ ________ I can hear you.
10.
我昨晚完成作业才睡觉。
I________ go to bed________I finished my homework last night.
四、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
2. Why don’t
you sit down and ____________ (communication) with your brother?
3. It’s crazy for Mothers to keep on ____________ (compare)
their kids with
others .
4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the ___________ (press) from
their parents.
5. My _________ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to
help me.
6. They like___________ (hang) out with friends at weekends.
7. He spends an hour ___________ (play) sports every day.
8. How about ___________ (watch) movies tonight?
9. The ___________ (communicate) between them is very successful.
10. Do you mind ___________ (close) the door? It's a little cold.
11. Betty often offers ___________ (do) the housework at home.
12. Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully. ________(second), you
must take notes.
13. This is very important for our country`s ___________ (develop).
14. Everyone wants to be ___________ (success) in their study and work.
15. Tom refused ___________ (say) sorry to his father.
16. I don't think it is a good___________ (suggest).
17. She is very good at painting. She can paint as ___________ (good) as her
teacher.
18. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun ___________ (swim) at Water World.
19. Our teachers often ask us ___________ (offer) to help the poor.
20. I`m 16 this year and my ___________ (old) brother is 18 years old.
八年级英语单元同步练习（五）
一、汉译英
1.
在暴风雨时
___________ 2.
等公共汽车
___________
3. (
闹钟
)
发出响声
___________ 4.
接电话
______________
5.
确保
______________ 6.
猛烈地敲打着窗户
______________
7.
入睡
_________________ 8.
逐渐变弱
_________________
9.
起初
________________ 10.
倒下的树
_______________
11.
洗澡
_______________ 12.
醒来
___________________
13.
打开收音机
______________ 14.
错过公共汽车
________________
15.
拍照
____________ 16.
沉默；无声
___________
17.
最初
____________ 18.
如此…
以至于…
______________
19.
记得做过某事
______________ 20.
对某人有帮助
_____________
21.
前进
___________
_
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The man is ______________ (
睡着
).
2. The doors are made of ______________ (
石头
).
3. The man ______________ (
突然地
) fell down.
4. It rained ______________ (
大量地
) yesterday.
5. The sun is ______________ (
升起
).
6. Let’s play football on the
______________ (
操场上
).
7. I ______________ (
意识到
) that I was wrong.
8. Can you tell me the______________ (
事实
)?
9. I think your answers are ______________ (
完全地
) right.
10. The room is very ______________ (
明亮的
).
三、根据下列汉语意思完成句子
1.
风逐渐变弱
,
太阳出来了。
The wind was
and the sun rose.
2.
当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。
When he , his father was watching him.
3.
不要打我的脸。
Don’t
me the face.
4.
他迟到了，因为他的闹钟没响。
He was late because his alarm didn’t
.
5.
那时他正在等他爸爸。
He was his father at that time.
6.
Lucy
和
Lily
昨天下午
4
点钟在游泳。
Lucy and Lily
at4:00 p.m. yesterday
7.
这个周末将要有一场大雨。
There will be
this weekend.
8.
起初
,
他不相信这个事实。
__________ ___________
, he didn’t believe
the _________.
9.
昨晚发生火灾时你正在干什么
?
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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