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Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever
发烧
2. have a cough
咳嗽
3. have a toothache
牙疼
4. talk too much
说得太多
5. drink enough water
喝足够的水
6. have a cold
受凉
;
感冒
7. have a stomachache
胃疼
9. have a sore throat
喉咙痛
11. hot tea w ith honey
加蜂蜜的热茶
13. get an X-ray
拍
X
光片
15. put some medicine on sth.
在
……
上面敷药
17. sound like
听起来像
19. in the same way
以同样的方式
21. go along
沿着
……
走
23. shout for help
大声呼救
25. get off
下车
27. to one’ s surprise
使
.......
惊讶的
29. in time
及时
31. get into trouble
造成麻烦
33. because of
由于
35. hurt oneself
受伤
37. fa ll down
摔倒
39. have a nosebleed
流鼻血
41. put her head back
把她的头向后仰
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8. have a sore back
背疼
10. lie down and rest
躺下来休息
12. see a dentist
看牙医
14. take one’ s temperature
量体温
16. feel very hot
感到很热
18. all weekend
整个周末
20. go to a doctor
看医生
22. on the side of the road
在马路边
24. without thinking twice
没有多想
26. have a heart problem
有心脏病
28. thanks to
多亏了
；由于
30. save a life
挽救生命
32. right away
立刻；马上
34. get out of
离开
;
从
……
出萍
36. put a bandage on sth.
用绷带包扎
38. feel sick
感到恶心
40. cut his knee
割伤他的膝盖
42. have problems breathing
呼吸困难
43. mountain climbing
登山运动
44. be used to doing sth.
习惯做某事
45. run out (of)
用完
;
用尽
46. so that
以便
47. so. . . that
如此
… …
以至于
…
48. be in control of
掌管
;
管理
49. in a difficult situation
在困境中
50. keep on doing sth.
继续或坚持做某事
51. make a decision
做出决定
52. take risks
冒险
53. give up
放弃
二、重点句型
1. What’ s the matt
er?
What’ s the matter with you?
= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?
你怎么了？
2. What should she do?
她该怎么办呢？
Should I take my temperature?
我应该量一下体温吗？
主语
+ should/shouldn’t +
动词原形
. ..
①
You should lie down and rest.
你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②
You shouldn’ t go out at night.
你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
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Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重点短语
1. Clean-Up Day
清洁日
2. an old people’s home
养老院
3. help out with sth.
帮助解决困难
4. used to
曾经
… …
；过去
_
5. care for
关心
;
照顾
6. the look of joy
快乐的表情
7. at the age of
在
......
岁时
up
打扫
(
或清除
)
干净
9. cheer up (
使
)
变得更高兴
;
振雀
10. give out
分发
;
散发
11. come up w ith
想出；提出
12. make a plan
制订计划
13. make some notices
做些公告牌
14. try out
试用
;
试行
15. work for
为
…
工作；为
….
效力
16. put up
建造
;
举起
;
张贴
17. hand out
分发
;
散发
;
发给
18. call up
打电话
;
召集
19. put off
推迟
;
延迟
20. for example
比如；例如
21. raise money
筹钱
;
募捐
22. take after
与
......
相像
;
像
23. give away
赠送
;
捐赠
24. fix up
修理
;
修补
;
解决
25. be similar to
与
……
相似
26. set up
建立
;
设立
27. disabled people
残疾人
28. make a difference
影响
;
有作用
29. be able to
能够
30. after-school reading program
课外阅读
项目
二、重点句型
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.
这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一
'
家动物医院当志愿者。
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4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者
的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’ re going on a different journey with each new book.
……
从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每
本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hosp ital u n til next summer.
我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工
作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有
“
幸运儿
”
。
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、
重点短语
1. go out for dinner
出去吃饭
2. stay out late
在外面待到很晚
3. go to the movies
去看电影
4. get a ride
搭车
5. work on
从事
6. finish doing sth.
完成做某事
7. clean and tidy
干净整洁
8. do the dishes
洗餐具
9. take out the rubbish
倒垃圾
10. fold your/the clothes
叠衣服
11. sweep the floor
扫地
12. make your/the bed
整理床铺
13. clean the living room
打扫客厅
14. no problem
没问题
15. welcome sb.
欢迎某人
16. come home fro m school/ work
放学
/
下班回家
17. throw down
扔下
18. sit down
坐下
19. come over
过来
20. take sb. for a walk
带某人去散步
21. all the time
一直
;
总是
22. all day/evening
整曰
/
夜
23. do housework
做家务
24. shout back
大声回应
25. walk away
走开
26. .share the housework
分担家务
27. a comfortable home
一个舒适的家
28. in surprise
惊讶地
29. get something to drink
拿点喝的东西
30. watch one show
观看一个节目
31. hang out
闲逛
32. pass sb. sth.
把某物传给某人
33. lend sb. sth.
把某物借给某人
34. get sth. wet
使某物弄湿
35. hate to do sth.
讨厌做某事
36. do chores
做杂务
37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth
帮助某人干某事
38. bring a tent
带顶帐篷来
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39. buy some snacks
买些小吃
40. go to the store
去商店
invite sb. to a party
邀请某人参加聚会
make sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
enough stress
足够的压力
a waste of time
浪费时间
in order to
为了
get good grades
取得好成绩
mind doing sth.
介意做某事
depend on
依赖
;
依靠
develop children ’ s independence
发展孩子的独立性
look after/take care of
照顾；照看
do
one’ s part in (doing) sth.
做某人分内的事
二、重点句型
1. Could you please…..do sth. ?
Could you please clean your room?
你能整理一下你的房间吗？
2. I have to do some work.
我必须干些活。
3. Could I+ do sth. ?
Could I use your computer?
我可以用一下你的电脑吗？
4. She won’
t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .
我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.
I hate to do chores.
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Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents?
一、重点短语
1. have free time
有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
3. hang out with sb.
与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes
课外活动课
5. get into a fight w ith sb.
与某人吵架
/
打架
6. until midnight
直到半夜
7. talk to sb.
与某人交谈
9. study too much
学得过多
11. write sb. a letter
给某人写信
13. surprise sb.
令某人惊讶
15. be angry with sb.
生某人的气
17. work out
成功地发展
;
解决
19. fight a lot
经常吵架
/
打架
21. refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事
23. so that
以便
25. all the time
一直
27. make sb. angry
使某人生气
29. copy one’ s homework
抄袭某人的作业
31. family members
33. give sb. pressure
给某人施压
35. compete with sb.
与某人竞争
37. get better grades
取得更好的成绩
39. learn exam skills
学习应试技巧
41. cause stress
造成压力
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8. too many
太多
10. get enough sleep
有足够的睡眠
12. call sb. up
打电话给某人
14. look through
翻看
16. a big deal
重要的事
18. get on with
和睦相处
20. hang over
笼罩
22. offer to do sth.
主动提出做某事
24. mind sb. doing sth.
介意某人做某事
26. in future
今后
28. worry about sth.
担心某事
30. be oneself
做自己
32. spend time alone
独自消磨时光
34. have a fight with sb.
与某人吵架
36. free time activities
业余活动
38. give one’ s opinion
提出某人的观点
40. practice sports
体育训练
42. cut out
删除
二、重点句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get
enough sleep.
我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡
眠不足。
2. Why don 't you forge t about it?
你为什么不忘掉它呢？
3. Although she ’
s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal.
虽然她错了，但这并不是什么大事儿。
4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s
sorry.
他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
5. May be you could go to his house.
也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, b u t I don
’
t want to surprise him.
我想我可以
.
但我不想让他感到惊讶。
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