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常用英语词汇
中国人应该知道的英语词汇
中国小吃
Stinky tofu
臭豆腐
Mapo tofu salted Sichuan style
麻婆豆腐
Chinese style baked roll
烧饼
Fried bread stick /twisted cruller
油条
Soybean porridge
豆浆
Boiled dumpling
水饺
Small steamed bun
小笼包
Plain wheat roll /steamed bun
馒头
Spicy hot pot /Sichuan hot pot
麻辣火锅
Rice
饭团
Scallion cake
葱油饼
Sliced noodles
刀削面
Cold noodles
两面
Fried rice noodles
炒米粉
Dried tofu
豆腐干
Hard boiled egg
卤蛋
100-year egg
皮蛋
Salted duck egg
咸鸭蛋
Tea egg
茶蛋
Sesame paste
芝麻糊
Bean paste cake
绿豆糕
Fried dough twist /heam flower
麻花
Chestnut roasted with sugar
糖炒栗子
Plum juice
酸梅汤
Milk tea
奶茶
Black tea
红茶
Almond junket
杏仁豆腐
Tsung-tse
粽子
Mid-autumn festival /moon-festival
中秋节
Sachet
香包
Moon cake
月饼
Teachers
’
day
教师节
Winter solstice
冬至
Vernal equinox
春分
Summer begins
立夏
Autumn begins
立秋
Leap year
闰年
中国古典文学
The analects of confucious
论语
The book of Odes/the book of poetry
诗经
Shi shuo hsin Yu
世说新语
The legend of defication
封神榜
The Romance of the three kingdoms
三国演义
Pilgrimage to the west
西游记
The dream of the red chamber
红楼梦
The Golden lotus
金瓶梅
All men are brothers
水浒传
The west chamber
西厢记
The four collections of books
四库全书
只可意会不可言传
Blasted
该死的
真他妈的
Bleeding
烦人的
令人讨厌的
Blooming
可恶的
太他妈的
Dammed
该死的
烦人的
Flaming
该死的
非常的
Bastard
杂种
狗东西
Buggar
畜生
兔崽子
Bitch
贱货
骚货
Son of a bitch
小人
可恶的家伙
Turd
令人讨厌的家伙
臭大粪
Arse
令人讨厌的家伙
Arsehole
愚蠢
蠢货
Balls /crap /bullshit /fart
屁话
放屁
Cock /prick /tool /cunt
胡说
Shit
讨厌
烦人
操
1
中国节日及传统
Lunar calendar
农历
New year
’
s day
元旦
Lunar new year /Chinese new year
农历新年
Spring festival
春节
Lunar new year
’
s even reunion
年夜饭
Chinese new year cake
年糕
Red envelope /a cash gift
红包
Latern festival
元宵节
Rice dumpling
汤圆
Tomb sweeping day
清明节
Dragon boat festival
端午节
常用英语词汇
Bugger /sod
王八羔子
兔崽子
俗语谚语
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
双鸟在林，不如一鸟在手
Absence of mind
心不在焉
Actions speak louder than words
事实胜于雄辩
Add oil to the flames
火上浇油
Add insult to injury
雪上加霜
All at sea
不知所措
All ears
洗耳恭听
All Greek to me
一窍不通
All is not gold that glitters
发光的不一定都是金子
All is fish that comes to his net
捡到篮里的都是菜（意为来者不拒）
An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth
以眼还眼，牙还牙
A leopard can not change his sports
江山易改，本性难移
An hour in the morning is worth two hours in
the evening
一日之计在于晨
(as )broad as it is long
半斤八两
As close as a clam
一毛不拔，守口如瓶
As you brew ,so shall you drink
自作自受
At a respectful distance
敬而远之
At the sign of the horn
戴绿帽子
At the world
’
s end
天涯海角
Attack is the best form of defence
进攻是最好的防守
Better a glorious death than a shameful life
宁为玉碎，为瓦全
2
Badger game
美人计
Bay the moon
异想天开
Be all mouths and trousers
光打雷不下雨
Birds of a feather flock together
物以类聚，人以群分
A bow bent too much will break
欲速则不达
Business is business
公事公办
Can not sea Beyond the length of his nose
鼠目寸光
Cast pearls before swine
对牛弹琴
A cat on hot bricks
热锅上的蚂蚁
Chop and change
朝三暮四
Circumstances alter cases
此一时，一时
Clean hand wants no washing
清者自清
Cock is bold in his own dunghill
窝里横
Cogito ergo sum
我思故我在
Come
–
day-go-day
当一天和尚撞一天钟
Comparisons are odious/odorous
人比人，气死人
Constant dropping will wear a stone
水滴石穿
Don
’
t judge a book by its cover
不要以貌取人
Cry wolf
狼来了
Custom is second nature
习惯成自然
Die is cast /thrown
木已成舟
Dig a well at a river
画蛇添足
Do as you would be done by
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