中考英语 话题一 个人情况试题1

2021年1月25日发(作者：女孩英文)
话题一

个人情况
(Personal background)

Ⅰ.完形填空

A

My
name
is
Gina.I
never
had
the
chance
to
know
my__1__.He
and
my
mother
divorced
when I was just a young gh he didn't move far
，
__2__ he never came to
visit his children.
I often __3__ about my did he looked like and what he was
I knew was his name: Jim Green.
After
I
__4__
，
I
became
a
nurse
at
a
hospital,
where
I
would
help
provide
medicine
and
comfort
for
__5__
in
their
final
days.A
few
weeks
ago,
I__6__
a
new
patient
whose
name was Jim Green.
That day
，
Jim came into his room __7__. I asked him if he had __8__
told me that he had two daughters, Gina and Helga.I__9__ hold back my tears. I told
him,
“
I am Gina, your daughte
r.”

Jim embraced me__10__
，
saying that he was not a __11__ I held his
hand and kissed him.
Jim could have just __12__ left to live, so I wanted to make the most__13__time
I had with him.I also brought my kids to the __14__ to meet their
kid made cards for him with the words,
“
I __15__ you.
”

Forgiveness is also a kind of love.
(A)
B
．
mother
C
．
sister
D
．
brother
(D) B
．
but C
．
or D
．
/
(C)d B
．
disliked C
．
wondered D
．
minded
(B) up B
．
grew up
C
．
depended on D
．
dreamed of
(B)en B
．
patients C
．
friends D
．
cousins
(D) B
．
bought C
．
invented D
．
received
(B)ly B
．
slowly C
．
exactly D
．
angrily
(A) B
．
some C
．
little D
．
few
(C)'t B
．
shouldn't
C
．
couldn't D
．
needn't
(B) B
．
tightly C
．
seriously D
．
luckily
(A) B
．
bad C
．
special D
．
nervous
(C)s B
．
minutes C
．
weeks D
．
years
(A)st B
．
easiest C
．
biggest D
．
worst
(D) B
．
school C
．
supermarket D
．
hospital
(A) B
．
make C
．
get D
．
leave
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。从小作者的父母亲离异，作者跟着 母亲生活，从未见
过父亲，除了知道父亲的姓名外，对父亲的印象全部停留在想象中。随着作者逐渐长大 ，后
来参加工作，成为了一名护士。有一天，接收到一位病人，正是作者的父亲，后来父女相认。
说明了宽恕也是一种爱。

【答案精析】

1
．
A
考查名词的用法。father “父亲”；mother“母亲”；

sister“姐妹”；
brother“兄弟”。由下文“He and my mother
divorced
”可知，此处应该是父亲。故选
A
。

2
．
D
考查连词的用法。
and
“和”；
but“但是”；

or“或者”。
由上句“Although
he
didn't move far”和下句

“he never came to visit his childr en”可知，两句之间为转
折关系。同时
although
与
but
不能连用。故选
D
。

3
．
C
考查动词的用法。thank “感谢”；dislike“不喜欢”；

wonder“想知道”；
mind“介意”。由上文”I never had the chance to know my father”可知，作者没见过
她的父亲，后文又提到他长什 么样他在干什么，因此可以判断她想了解她的父亲。故选
C
。

4
．
B
考查动词短语辨析。wake
up
“醒来”；grow
up“长大”；depend
on“依靠”；
dream of “梦想”。由后文“I
became a nurse at a hospital
”可知，作者长大后，成为
了一名护士。

故选
B
。

5
．
B
考查名词辨析。child“孩子”；
patient“病人”；
friend
“朋友” ；< br>cousin“堂
兄弟姐妹”
。由句意可知，此处指给病人提供药物和临终关怀。故选< br>B
。

6
．
D
考查动词辨析。
find“发现”；

buy“买”；

invent
“发明”；
receive“收到”。
由句意可知，我接收了一位名叫
Jim Green
的病人。故选
D
。

7
．
B
考查副词辨析。
suddenly“突然地”；

slowly
“缓慢地”；

exactly
“精确地”；
angrily“生气地”。

由上文可知，
Jim
Green
是生病来住院的，所以他应该是身体不舒服，
缓慢地进入病房。故选
B
。

8
．
A
考查代词辨析。any“任何”；som e“一些”；little“一点”；few“一点”。
此处指“我问他是否有小孩”，疑问句中应该用
any
。故选
A
。

9
．
C
考 查情态动词辨析。
mustn'
t“禁止”；shouldn't“不应该”；

couldn't “不
能”；needn't “没必要”。由句意可知，我不能控制自己的眼泪。故选
C
。

10
．
B
考查副词辨析。hardly “几乎不”；

tightly “紧紧地”；

seriously “严
肃地”；

luckily “幸运地”。由语境可知，他紧紧地抱住我。故选
B
。

11
．
A
考查形容词辨析。good
“好的”；bad
“坏的”；
special
“特别的”；
nervous
“紧张的”。

由上文可知，他不是一个好父亲。故选
A
。

12
．
C
考查名词辨析。
s
econd
“秒”；

minute
“分钟”；

week
“周”；
year
“年”。
由下文“我想让他度过最快乐的时光”可知父亲 病得很重，
推测只有几周的时间了，
故选
C
。

13
．
A
考查形容词最高级辨析。happiest “最快乐的”；

easiest“最容易的”；

biggest
“最大的”；worst
“最糟糕的”。由“我带孩子们到医院看爷爷，
”可知我想 让爸
爸度过人生最后的快乐时光，故选
A
。

14
．
D
考查名词辨析。
home
“家”；
school
“学校”；
supermarket
“超市”；
hospital
“医院”。父亲在住院，我带孩子们看他的地点应该是医院。故选
D
。

15
．
A
考查动词辨析。love
“爱”；

make
“做”；

get“得到”；leave
“离开”。
由最后一段点题“ Forgiveness is also a kind of love.”，

可知选
A
。



B

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词 限用
一次。


杨绛先生去世

lose
however
she
miss
great at
probably
alone
name
writer
When we talk about death, it seems to be something painful and scary.
1
However,__sometimes, it means coming back to the ones you Jiang
(1911
—
2016), a famous Chinese
2
writer__passed away on May 25 in Beijing
3
at the
age of is a great loss for Chinese literature(
文学
) .But for her, it's
4
probably like going
5
losing her daughter, Qian Yuan, in 1997 and
6
her husband, the famous writer and
poet(
诗人
) Qian Zhongshu
，
in 1998
，
Yang said the
7
greatest sadness had come into
her

wrote
a
book
8
named
We
Three,
which
was
came
out
in
2004.
“
I
am
alone,
missing
us
three.
”
Since
Yang
is
now
“
rejoined
”
with
her
loved
ones,
her
passing
was bittersweet for fans.
“
You are no longer

9
's time for us to
10
miss you three now
，
”
one internet user wrote on
Sina Weibo.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中 国著名文学家杨绛女士的生平以及她的
作品。

【答案精析】

1
．
However
此空作状语，要填副词。由上文“When
we
talk
about
death,
it
seems
to
be
something
painful
and
scary.
”和下文“it
means
coming
back
to
the
ones
you
love.”
可知空格处表转折且位于句首，故填
However
。

2
．
writer
由空格前的
a
famous
Chinese
确定此空要填名词单数。
从所给的名词
writer
，name
中选择。此处为杨绛的职业——中国著名作家。故填
writer
。
3
．
at
at the age of “在……岁”，为固定短语。故填
at
。

4
．
probably
分析句子成分可知此处缺副词，作状语。很可能，是 作者的一种猜测，故
填
probably
。

5
．
losing
由语境可知句意为“在失去女儿和丈夫之后”。
after
是介词，其后要用动
词的
ing
形式，故填
losing
。

6
．
her
由前面的
her daughter
及
and
连接并列成分可知，此 空填
her
。

7
．
greatest
由空格前 的
the
和后面的
sadness
可判断，
此空填形容词的最高级，
由上
文内容可知此处表示“人生最悲痛的事情，
”故填
greatest。

8
．
named
由句意“一本叫做《我们仨》的书”。可 知空格处考查过去分词作定语故填
named
。

9
．
alone
分析句子成分可知，此处需要填形容词，再结合文意可知此 处表示“你不再
孤单”故填
alone
。

10
．
miss
由
It's time for us to do sth.
句型可知，此处填动词

，结合句意“现在
是我们想念你们三的时候了”可知应填
miss
。

Ⅱ
.
阅读理解

A

Hailey Ford is a 9 year old girl from has grown food for the
homeless for four she is hard at work building 11 small homes for the
homeless.
She got the idea after meeting a homeless man named Edward on the street while
out shopping with her mother.
They gave the man a sandwich, but Hailey got to thinking about how she could do
more and continued providing food to the needy, so she set up Hailey's_Harvest,__a
garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables.

“
I said sure, thinking it would last a 's been four years and she still
offers vegetables to the homeless every week
，
”
her mom, Miranda, said.
“
It just doesn't seem right that there are homeless people
，
”
Hailey said to
her
mother.
“
I
think
everyone
should
have
a
place
to
live.
”
So
she
has
been
putting
in weeks of work on the shelters(
庇护所
)
．
Hailey can use tools by herself to build
a small is safe and dry.
Hailey
has
received
money
for
the
homes,
which
will
be
put
in
the
town's
permanent
Tent
City (
永久帐篷城) and be open to the homeless later
this year.“One window got
put
in
today
，
”
she
wrote
in
o
ne
post.“I
didn't
get
as
much
done
as
I
wanted
today,

but one wall is in and done.
”

Together
Rising,
which
helped
fund(
资助
)
her
project,
said,
“
We
can't
think
of
a better example than our Hailey. She's shown that no person
—
or act of kindness
—
is too sma
ll to change the world.”

(B) does the underlined word
“
Hailey's Harvest
”
mean?
A
．
A book.






B
．
A charity.
C
．
A city. D
．
A shelter.
(C) of following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A
．
Hailey has helped the homeless for four years.
B
．
Hailey grows food for the homeless.
C
．
The cost of building shelters comes from Hailey's parents.
D
．
Hailey thinks the homeless should have a place to live.
(A) does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A
．
House. B
．
School.
C
．
Money. D
．
Washington.
(D)'s the best title of the passage?
A
．
How to help the homeless.
B
．
A wise and hard
－
working girl.
C
．
Donate for the homeless.
D
．
A girl's kindness is changing the world.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了来自华盛顿的
9
岁小女孩海丽用自己的力量改
变着这个世界，通过努力劳作，为无家可归的流浪汉们提供食物和建造房子的事迹。

【答案精析】

1
．
B
推理判断题。由第三段中的“Haile
y got to thinking about how she could do
more and continued providing food to the needy”可知
Hailey's Harvest
建立的作用是
帮助无家可归的人，所以推测“海丽的丰收园”是一个慈善机构。故选
B
。

2
．
C
细节理解题。由第四段第二句“It's been four years and she still offers
vegetables
to
the
homeless...”可知
A
项正确；由第三段最后一句可知< br>B
项正确；由倒数
第三段第二句“I think everyone should have a place to live.”可知
D
项正确。故选
C
。