广东省深圳市第七高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一学段考试英语试卷

2021年1月25日发(作者：徐元泉)

深圳市第七高级中学
2020-2021
学年第一学段考试

高

一

英

语

（试卷满分

150
分


考试时间
120
分钟）

第一部分

听力（共两节，满分
2
0
分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷 上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。

第一节（

共
5
小题；每题
1
分，满分
5
分）
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，
听下面
5
段对话。< br>每段对话后有一个小题，
从题中所给的
A
、
并标在试卷的相应位置。听 完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。

1. What troubles the man?
A. The phone rings.











B. The poor service.
















C. The TV noise.
2.
What is Jack’s house like?

A. It is small.
















B. It is messy.





















C. It is clean.
3. Which shirt will the man probably wear?
A. The blue one.













B. The orange one.


















C. The white one.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Rest at home.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She will take a boat tour.




B. She will work on the ship.










C. She will be busy this summer.
B. Go outdoors.
C. Watch a football match.
第二节

（共
15
小题；每题
1
分，满分
15
分）

听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、
B
、
C
三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题
,
每小题
5
秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6. What was the man doing?
A. Making a plan.
7. Who is the woman probably?
A. The man’s friend.

B. The man’s neighbor.

C. A policewoman.
B. Having a party.
C. Calling his friend.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8. What happened to the woman this morning?
A. She got up late.


B. She lost her bike.
C. She quarreled with her brother.
9. How did the woman go to school today?
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
10. What did the woman leave at home?
A. Her wallet.
B. Her keys.
C. Her schoolbag.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11. How many tickets does the woman want?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 5.
12. When should the woman arrive at the theater?
A. At 2:30.
B. At 3:00.
C. At 3:15.
13. What does the woman want to know about at last?
A. Information
about Children’s Club.

B. The prices of the tickets.
C. The show time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14. What is the man doing?
A. Doing a survey.










B. Applying for a job.





C. Sharing his reading habits.
15. What does the woman spend two or three hours every week doing?
A. Reading newspapers.
B. Reading textbooks.
C. Reading novels.
16. What is the woman busy doing at night these days?
A. Preparing for an exam.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17. Whom does London Teenagers’ Help raise
donations for?
A. Children.
B. Women.
C. Old people.
B. Reading novels.
C. Taking a class.
18. How many people were killed in the great floods?
A. At least 242.
B. About 5,000.
C. Around 18,600.
19. What are the flood victims badly in need of?
A. Food.
B. Clothes.
C. Water.
20. How can people
contact London Teenagers’ Help?



A. By writing letters.
B. By going to the office directly.
C. By phone or through the Internet.
第二部分


阅读理解（共两节，满分
4
0
分）

第一节（共
1 5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）

阅读下列短 文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选 项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Do you know how children in other countries spend their schooldays and what kind of games they always play?
Children in Brazil
The school year runs from February to December. Children attend (
上学
) school for
about four hours in the morning or the afternoon. About a quarter of children in Brazil
do not attend school at all.
Football is the most popular sport. Brazil’s beautiful beaches also make swimming and
volleyball popular.
Brazilian families are often large. Nearly a third of the population is under eighteen!
School
Play
Family
Children in France
School
The school day begins from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, with a two-hour lunch break.
Schools close on Wednesday and Sunday, and are closed for a half day on Saturday.
Football, bicycling and tennis are favorite sports in France. In some areas, pelote, a
traditional ball game, is also very popular.
Most French mothers work. The majority of preschool (
幼儿园
) children attend day
care centres known as crè
ches.
France has laws about naming children and all names have to be chosen from an
official list.
Play
Family
Children in Japan
Schools in Japan are very competitive (
竞争的
). Even pre-schoolers may attend
“cramming (
填鸭式教学的
) schools” to prepare for exams. There is a summer break
about six weeks, but the children have homework during this time.
Comic books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s. Comics now account for
about 40% of all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjoyed by people of
every age.
Homes in Japan are small on average. The typical family of four lives in five small
rooms. Most fathers in Japan work long hours. As a result, some children only see their
fathers on weekends or holidays.
School
Play
Family


21. What kind of sport is very popular in France?
①

Kite flying.



②

Bicycling.



③

Football.



④

Pelote.
A.
②③④


B.
①②③

C.
①④







D.
①②③④


22. What is a crè
che in France?
A. Places with beautiful beaches.
B. The name of the place where French mothers work.
C. A day care centre for preschool children.
D.
Cramming schools to improve children’s exam results

23. In Japan, many children ________.
A. like to read comic books










B. write their names on an official list
C. only see their fathers on weekdays
D. do not attend school
B
When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt
so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.
On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down,
fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen
him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.
I thought he'd walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.
Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice
：

just hang on.
I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I'd lost
completely
—
hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ago. And I've never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is
in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry
things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers
are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.
If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.
24. Where did the writer meet with the young man
？


.

A. In the school.
B. In the school bus.
C. In the classroom.
D. In the library.
25. From the passage we may infer that the author ________
．

A. had known the young man for a long time
B. made friends with the young man afterwards
C. was grateful to that young man very much
D. avoided meeting the young man since then
26. The author has given a lot of help to others in order to ________
．

A. show his sympathy to those who are badly ill
B. give others hope of life when they are in trouble
C. realize his promise made to the young man
D. get respect from those who were helped by him
27. It can be known from the passage that ________
．

A. the young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble
B. it was the young man's smile and words that made the author feel hopeful
C. the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young man
D. the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed
C
As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things.
Pollution in water is not s
imply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight, Very often the
effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms
（生物体）
to be affected are
either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food
disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it’s not until dead fish and
water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize
what is happening.
Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources of sewage
（污水）
and industrial waste . As more detergent
is used in the home, so more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes
（
洗涤剂）
and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers water - proof.
Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from
receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it,
such as copper and lead
（铅）
.
So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear


before flowing into the water . It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if
the correct action is taken at once.
28. Pollution of water is noticed________.
A. when the first organisms are affected
B. when a good many fish and birds die
C. when poisonous things are poured into water
D. as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed
29. The living things die because there is no ________in the lake or river.
A. water
C. poison
B. fish
D. oxygen
30. Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?
A. Organisms
B. Plants and plankton in the water
C. Waste water from cities
D. Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the water.
31. The way to stop water pollution is to________.
A. realize the serious situation clearly
B. put oxygen into the river
C. make the waste material harmless before flowing into the water
D. make special room in the sea for our rubbish
D
Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding. It is a powerful tool that we use without
even knowing it.
The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you see someone yawn, you are likely to
yawn immediately. Smiling is also pretty contagious-seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.
Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people
who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.
Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a
woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded
as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends.