新人教版五年级英语下册小学英语课堂教学用语 (1)

2021年1月25日发(作者：不要脸英语)
课堂上常用的英语

Classroom English
第
1
部分

课前准备和上课

1 before class begins (
上课前
)
Come on (now)
快走啊！

Let’s wait outside our classroom.
让我们在教室外面等一会吧！

Let’ go in.
咱们进去吧

Hurry up!
快点

Hi,guys, let’s go inside
喂，孩子们，咱们进教室吧

Where is Class Two ,Grade Two ?
二年级二班在哪儿？

Are
you
a new student?
你是新生么？

That’s our new English teacher over there
那是我们新的英语老师。
.
Hurry up so that I can start the lesson .
快点！我们要上课了。

Run quickly!
快点跑！

Come in and sit down
进来，坐下
.
Come in and close the door .
进来把门关上。


2Greetings
问候

Good
afternoon,
everybody/boys/and/girls,
children.
大家
/
孩子们下午
好。

Good morning Zhang Hua
早上好，张华。

Hello ,everyone.
大家好。

Nice to meet you all.
很高兴见到你们

Hello ,Wang Li
你好，王利

Hi ,Li Ming
你好

黎明

How are you ?
你好么？

How are you ,Tom
？你好吗，汤姆？

How is your father/mother?
你父亲
/
母亲怎样？

How is your little sister?
你的小妹妹怎么样？

How are you getting on ?
近来怎么样？

How’s life?
生活怎么样？

How’re you feeling today ,Mike?
迈克，你今天感觉怎么样？

Are you all well this morning?
今天上午你们感觉都很好吗？

Are you feeling better today. Wei Hua ?
卫华，你今天感觉好多了吗？


3 Before starting the class(
上课前
)
Have you got the time
？你知道几点了吗？

How many minutes are there to go ?
还有几分钟上课？

There are still five minutes .
还有
5
分钟

Class will begin soon .
很快就要上课了。

The bell will ring in a few minutes.
还有几分钟铃就响。

Is it time for class ?
上课的时间到了吗？

It’s nearly time for class.
快到上课的时间了。

Has the bell rung?
铃响了吗？

Is the bell ?
这是铃响了吗？

Will the bell ring soon ?
很快就响铃了吗？

Has the bell gone off yet ?
铃已经响了吗？

Did the bell ring ?
已经响铃了吗？

The bell has rung .
铃响过了。

There goes the bell.
铃响了

The bell has gone off.
铃响了

The bell is ringing.
铃响了


4getting ready for class(
作好课前准备
)
I’m waiting to start.
我等着开始呢。

I’m waiting for you to be quiet.
我等着你们安静下来。

Please get everything ready for class.
请做好上课准备。

Be ready for class.
同上

Are you ready for class?
准备好上课了吗？

Have you got everything ready for class?
做好上课的准备了吗？

Let’s get ready for clas
s
。让我们准备好上课。

Leave your English books on the desks.
把你们的英语书留在课桌上。

Put your English books on the desks
把你们的英语书放在课桌上。

Put your books on your desks ,please.
请把书放在课桌上。

Take out your notebooks, and put them on your desk..
拿出笔记本来把它
们放课桌上。


5introducing oneself(
做自我介绍
)
My name is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss Li
我叫李先生，太太，小姐

I’m Mr. Zhang
我是张老师

I’ll just tell you a bit about myself.
我来简单说说我自己吧

I’m your new English teacher.
我是你们的新老师。

I’ll be teaching you English this year.
今年我教你们英语


6calling the rolls(
点名
)
Let me call the rolls.
让我来点一下名。

Who is absent today ?
今天谁缺席？

Where is Li Ming ?
黎明到哪里去了？

Who is missing ?
谁不在？

Who isn’t here?
谁没有到？

Anybody absent?
有缺席的么？

Is Zhang Hua here?
张华来了吗？

Does anyone know where Wang Xin is?
谁知道王欣去哪了？


Who
knows
when
Wang
Xin
will
be
back?
谁知道王欣什么时候回
来？

Is there anyone absent?
有缺席的吗？

Is anyone else absent?
还有缺席的吗？

Li Feng is absent today.
李烽今天缺席。

Why is he absent?
他为什么缺席？

What’s the matter with you today?
你今天怎么了

？

Do you know why he is absent ?
你知道他为什么缺席吗。

Please come earlier next time.
下次请早点来。

Don’t be late next time.
下次别迟到了。

Get to your seat .we have already begun the lesson..
到座位上去。我们已
经开始上课了。

Please hurry up and sit down .We’ve already started .
请快点去坐下，我
们已经上课了。

That’s all right. Sit down and we can start.

好了，坐下，我们可以开始
了。

Try not to be late next time .
下次尽量别迟到。

Try to be here on time next time .
下次尽量准时到。

Don’t let it happen again .
不要再迟到了。


7starting the class
（开始上课）

It’s time for class.
上课的时间到了。

Let’s begin(the class).
开始上课。

Shall we start?
我们开始吗？

Class is about to begin.
就要上课了。

Let’s start .
让我们开始吧。

Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日？

Are you on duty ?
是你值日吗？

I’m on duty today .
今天我值日。

I’m happy to report that everybody is present.
我高兴的报告全都到了。

Wang Wei and I are duty today .
我和王微今天值日。

Your classroom looks nice and clean .
你们的教室看起来既美观又干净。

You have done your duty very well .
你的值日做的很好。


8 asking miscellaneous questions (
问各式各样的问题
)
1
）
about date (
关于日期
)
What’s the date today?
今天几号？

What date is it today?
同上

What’s today’s date?
同上

What day is it ?
今天星期几？

What month is it?
这是几月份？

What year is it ?
这是哪一年？

What’s the date next Thursday ?
下周四是几号？

What was the date last Wednesday ?
上周三是几号？

What day is the 12th ?12
号是星期几？

Is the 16th a
Friday or a Saturday ?16
号是星期五还是星期四？

What month follows(comes after)October ?10
月份接下来的是哪个月？

What
is
the
day
before
Monday
called
?
星期一前面的那一天是星期
几？


2
）
about weather (
关于天气
)
What’s the weather li
ke ?
天气怎么样？

Is it cold or hot?
天气冷还是热？

What’s the forecast for next week?
下周的天气预报是怎么说的？

What temperature is it?
温度是多少？

Is it below freezing?
气温是零度以下吗？

How many degrees below is it?
零下多少度？

Do you think it will snow?
你认为会下雪吗？

What season is it ?
现在是什么季节？

Is it raining / snowing /sleeting /hailing /thundering?
是下雨
/
下雪
/
下冰雹
/
打雷了吗

？


3
）
about identity
（关于身份）

Who are you ?
你是谁？

What’s your name?
你叫什么名字？

How do you spell it ?
你的名字怎么拼？

What’s your English name?
你的英文名字叫什么？

Where do you live?
你住哪？

What’s your address?
你的家庭地址是什么？

What’
s your telephone number?
你的电话号码是多少？

Which part of
China are you from?
你来自中国的哪部分？

Where is it?
它在哪？

Where is in Beijing do you live ?
你住在北京的什么地方？

How old are you ?
你多大了？

Have you any brothers or sisters?
你有兄弟或姐妹吗？

What are their names?
他们叫什么名字？

Which school do you go to ?
你上的是哪一所学校？

Whose class are you in ?
你在谁的班上？

Who is your teacher ?
谁是你们的班主任？

Who is your English teacher ?
谁是你们的英语老师？


4
）
about interests and hobbies (
关于兴趣爱好
)
What are you interested in
？你对什么感兴趣？

Have you got any hobbies?
你有什么业余爱好？

What do you do in your spare time?
你业余时间做什么？

Do you play ice-hockey?
你玩曲棍球吗？

Do you do a lot reading?
你大量阅读书籍吗？

Do you watch a lot of TV ?
你看大量的电视节目吗？

Do you go to the cinema a lot ?
你经常去电影院没吗？

What do you do at weekends?
你周末做什么？

How do you spend your evening?
你晚上都是怎么度过的？

Are you in any clubs?
你参加俱乐部了吗？

What do you usually do on Fridays?
你星期五通常做什么？

Are you a member of any clubs?
你是某个俱乐部的成员吗？

Have you ever been to Japan
你去过日本吗？

Where did you spend your summer holidays?
你假期在哪度过的？

What did you get for Christmas?
圣诞节你得到了什么礼物？

What do you hope to become?
你希望你能成为什么样的人？

Have you any plans for the summer /the future?
这个假期
/
将来有什么计
划？


5
）
about opinion (
关于观点
)
What did you think of it ?
你对它是怎么看的？

How did you like it ?
你喜欢它吗？

How did you find it ?
你怎么样找到它？

Did you think it was worth going ?
你认为值得去吗。

What was your impression of it ?
你对这有什么印象？

What was your opinion of the film?
你对这个电影有什么意见？

Was it to your liking ?
它适合你的口味吗？

Did you enjoy it?
你喜欢吗？

Did you find it boring?
你觉得乏味吗？

Which parts did you like most?
你最喜欢哪几部分？

Was there anything you didn’t like about the sto
ry?
你对这个故事有什么
地方不喜欢吗？


6) about preference(
关于喜爱
)
Which did you like better?
你比较喜欢哪部分？

Did
you
prefer
this
to
the
last
chapter?
和后一章比你是否更喜欢这一
张？

Did
you
like
this
more
/better
than
last
time?
你是比上次否更喜欢这
个？

If you had to choose, which would you take?
如果你能选择的话，
你想选
哪一个？

Which did you enjoy most all?
你最喜欢哪一个？

Which of the three did you prefer most?
三者中你最喜欢哪一个？

Would you rather go to Xi’an or stay at home?
你愿意去西安还是愿意呆
在家里？

Would
you
rather
read
than
listen
to
music?
与音乐相比你更愿意看书
吗？

Who is your favorite actor/ poet /singer ?
谁是你最喜欢的演员
/
诗人
/
歌
手？

Which film is your favorite ?
你最喜欢那部电影？


第
2
部分

教学过程

1 able to participate (
参与
)
Has everybody got a book?
大家都有书了吗？

Is there anyone without a book ?
有谁没有书？