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八年级下英语短语及句型总结
Unit 1
短语及句型
will be
将会有
There
will be
more people.
将会有更多的人
Will
there
be
less
pollution
?会有更少的污
染吗
?
Yes, there
will
. No, there
won’t.
是,会有。
不,不会有。
ch---- more +
可数或不可数名词
更多
few ---
fewer
+
可数名词
更少
little -----
less
+
不
可数名词
更少
例如:
more people
、
more pollution
、
less
free
time
、
less
pollution
、
fewer
cars
、
fewer
trees
free
免费的
4.
on
computers
在电脑上
on
paper
在纸上
a piece of paper
to be
活到
live
to be
200 years old
活到
200
岁
6.
fall
in love with.
fell
喜爱某人或某物
alone
单独居住
feel
lonely
感到寂寞
8.
on
vacation
度假
take a vacation
and over again
一遍又一遍
the same as
与
…
一样
be
different from
与
…
不同
11. be able
to/ can
能
12. hundred
s of
数百的,很多
13
.
come
true
实现
14.
get dress
ed
/ dress
oneself /sb
.
穿衣
unit 2
单词及短语
should
I heshetheyyou
do
?
我
他
她
他们
你该怎么办?
You
could write
him a letter.
你可以给他写
一封信。
2.
argue with
sb.
与某人争吵
arg
um
ent
3
.out of
style
过时的
in
style
时尚的
4.a ticket
to
a ball game
一场球赛的票
se sb.
使某人惊奇
in
surprise
be surprised
at
sth.
to do
对
…
感到惊奇
to one’
s
surprise
令某人惊奇的事
for
支付
paid
spend
…
on
do
ing
sb.
for
sth.
向某人要求某物
ask sb.
to do
sth.
要求某人做某事
a bake sale
烧烤
9.
find out
发现,查明
found
on well with
sb.
与某人相处得好
a fight with
sb.
与某人争吵、打架
12.
not…
until
直到
…
才
13.
it’s time
for
sth.
it’s time
to do s
th.
做
某事的时间到了
too
much
pressure
承受太多的
压力
part in
参加,参与
took
16.a mother
of
three
三个孩子的妈妈
17
.
fit
…
into
找到时间做
18. as much as possible
尽可能多的
19
.
complain
about
抱怨
20
.
compare
with
比较
21. seem + adj./
to do
sth /
It
seems
that
+
从句
好像
……
22. all kind
s of
各种各样
23
.
find it hard to think for themselves
Unit 3
短语及句型
were
you
doing
when
the
UFO
arrived
?
当
UFO
到达时你在干什么?
2.
While
the boy
was walking
down the street,
the UFO
landed
.
当男孩在沿着街道走时,
UFO
降落了
front of
在
…
之前
(外部整体前)
in
the
front of
(内部整体前)
on
the phone
在电话中交谈
5.
land
on the street
在街上降落
down
the street
沿着街道走
off (
过去式
took
off)
起飞,脱下
8.
around
ten o’clock
大约
10
点
about
can imagine
how strange
it was!
你可以想象它有多奇怪!
of Flight
飞行博物馆
down
跳下来
12.
in
a tree
在树上
on
a tree
长在树上
away
跑开,逃跑
to sb.
对某人说
say to oneself
自言自
语
15.
one of
the most important
event
s
最重要
的事件之一
(one of +
形容词最高级
+
名词
复数
)
最
…
之一
16.
in
silence
无声的
place
发生
(预先安排)
happen
发
生
(
偶然
) to do
sth.
meaning to
sb.
对
…
来说有意义
Unit 4
短语及句型
said
he
was
hard-working.
他说他努力
学习了
said
she
was
having
a
surprise
party
for Lana
她说她要为
Lana
举行惊喜聚会
mad at
sb.
对某人生气
4.f
irst of all
首先
sth.
to
sb. pass
on
sth.
传递某物
6
.be supposed to
应该
7.
I’
m better at
reading
than
listening.
我的
阅读比听力好。
8.I
can
do
better
in
math
在数学方面我会
做得更好。
’s it going
?
最近怎么样?
in good health
身体健康
be healthy
-of year exam
期末考试
now
现在
13.
get over
克服,忘掉,原谅
14.
open up
打开
15.
open up
one’s eyes
使
…
开眼界
16. not
…
anymore
不再
Unit5
短语及句型
1.
If
you
go
to
the party,
you
’ll
have
a
great
time.
如果你去参加聚会,你就会玩得开心
If
you
do
,
you’
ll be
late.
如果你这样做,
你
就会迟到。
If
you
do,
you
’ll be
sorry.
如果你这样做,
你就会遗憾。
sb. in
让某人进入
sth.
away
拿走某物
take sbsth.
to
把某人或某物带到某地
4.
make a lot of
money
挣很多钱
much
around
the world
环游世界
all over
6.
get an
education
受到教育
famous
for
as
成
名
be
happy/glad/ pleased
开心
a living
谋生
make
a living doing
sth.
做某事而谋生
make
fun o
f= play jokes
on
sb
取笑
make
a
decision
决定
make
friends
with
与…交朋友
make
room
for
sb
为…腾
出空间
make a mistake
犯错
like
看起来像是
10
、
play sports
for a living
以运动为生
you are famous, people will watch you
all the time
and follow you everywhere.
如果你出名了,人们就会一直关注你,到
处跟着你。
can
make
life
difficult.
这会使生活
很困难。
13. get i
njured
受伤
14
.
one
and a
half hours =one hour and
a
half
一个半小时
15.
Ten dollars is
enough for me .
Unite 6
短语及句型
1.
How long
have
you
been skating
?
你滑冰
多久了?
I’
ve been skating
since nine o’clock.
我从九
点开始滑。
I
‘ve
been
skating
for
five
hours
.
我滑了
5
个小时了。
to
sb.
与某人交谈
talk
about
sth.
谈论某事
talk
with sb
.
与某人交谈
3.
raise
money
for
charity
为慈善筹钱
marathon
has
been
going
(持续)
/lasted
for
five
hours
now.
这场马拉松持续
了
5
个小时了
sb. sth. = send sth.
to
sb.
把某物寄
给(送给)某人。
6.m
yhishertheirour
favorite.
我、
他、
她、
他们、我们最喜欢的
out of
用完,用尽
房间(可数)
,空间(不可数)
around
处处,到处
10.
anyone else
其他任何人
11.
with
a
colorful
history
具有丰富多彩的
历史
12.
be in
…style
具有
…
的风格
in
Russian
style.
13.f
or
a
foreigner
l
ike
me
作为
一个
像
我这
样的外国人
14.
the
more……the
more
越
……
就
越
……
hot
ter
and
hot
ter
越来越热
more
and
more
popular
越来越流行
more
than
=
over
超过
Unit 7
短语及句型
1.
mind doing
sth.
介意做某事
Would you
mind cleaning
your room?
你介
意打扫你的房间吗?
I’m sorry. I’ll do it
right away.
对不起,我
马上做.
not doing
sth
介意不做某事
Would you mind
not playin
g baseball here?
你介意不在这里打棒球吗?
Would you
mind moving y
our car?
No, not
at all.
你介意把你的车移开吗?一点也不介意
3.
turn
down
调
小
turn
up
调
大
turn on
打开
turn
off
关掉
away
=
in
a
minute
=
at
once
立刻,马上
out of
从某地出来
do the
dishes
洗碗
the dog
喂狗
for
yourself
自己做饭
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