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2008.12四级听力真题及详解(附原文)

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-25 19:48
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2021年1月25日发(作者:腺怎么读)

2008.12
11. A) Only true friendship can last long.
B) Letter writing is going out of style.
C) She keeps in regular touch with her classmates.
D) She has lost contact with most of her old friends.
12. A) A
painter.






C) A
porter.



B) A
mechanic.




D) A
carpenter.
13. A) Look for a place near her office.



C) Make inquiries elsewhere.



B) Find a new job down the street.




D) Rent the $$600 apartment.
14. A) He prefers to wear jeans with a larger waist.



B) He has been extremely busy recently.



C) He has gained some weight lately.




D) He enjoyed going shopping with Jane yesterday.
15. A) the woman possesses a natural for art.



B) Women have a better artistic taste than men.



C) He isn’t good at abstract thinking.




D) He doesn’t like abs
tract paintings.
16. A) She couldn’t have left her notebook in the library.




B) She may have put her notebook amid the journals.



C) She should have made careful notes while doing reading.




D) She
shouldn’t have read his notes without his knowing it.

17. A) she wants to get some sleep




C) she has a literature class to attend




B) She needs time to write a paper D) she is troubled by her sleep problem
18. A) He is confident he will get the job.



B) His chance of getting the job is slim.



C) It
isn’t easy to find a qualified sales manager.




D) The
interview didn’t go as well as he expected.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) He can manage his time more flexibly.



B) He can renew contact with his old friends.



C) He can concentrate on his own projects.



D) He can learn to do administrative work.
20. A) Reading its ads in the newspapers.



B) Calling its personnel department.



C) Contacting its manager.



D) Searching its website.
21. A) to cut down its production expenses.



B) To solve the problem of staff shortage.



C) To improve its administrative efficiency.



D) To
utilize its retired employees’ resources.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. A)Buy a tractor.



B)Fix a house.



C)See a piece of property.





D)Sing a business contract.
23. A)It is only forty miles form where they live.



B)It is a small one with a two-bedroom house.



C)It was a large garden with fresh vegetables.



D)It has a large garden with fresh vegetables.
24. A)Growing potatoes will involve less labor.



B)Its soil may not be very suitable for corn.



C)It may not be big enough for raising corn.



D)Raising potatoes will be more profitable.

25. A) Finances



B)Equipment



C)Labor



D)Profits
Section B
Passage One
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26 A) To introduce the chief of the city’s police force



B)To comment on a talk by a distinguished guest


C)To address the issue of community security


D)To explain the functions of the city council
27 A)He has distinguished himself in city management


B)He is head of the International Police Force


C)He completed his higher education abroad


D)He holds a master’s degree in criminology

28 A)To coordinate work among police departments


B)To get police officers closer to the local people


C)To help the residents in times of emergency


D)To enable the police to take prompt action
29 A)Popular


B)discouraging



C)effective


D)controversial

Passage Two
Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
30 A)people differ greatly in their ability to communicate


B)there are numerous languages in existence



C)Most public languages are inherently vague


D)Big gaps exist between private and public languages
31 A)it is a sign of human intelligence


B)in improves with constant practice


C)it is something we are born with


D)it varies from person to person


32 A)how private languages are developed



B)how different languages are related


C)how people create their languages



D)how children learn to use language

Passage Three
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
33 A)she was a tailor



B)she was an engineer


C)she was an educator


D)she was a public speaker
34.A)Basing them on science-fiction movies.
B) Including interesting examples in them
C) Adjusting them to different audiences
D) Focusing on the latest progress in space science
35.A) Whether spacemen carry weapons
B) How spacesuits protect spacemen
C) How NASA
trains its spacemen
D) What spacemen cat and drink
Section C
Crime
is increasing world wide. There is every reason to believe the (36)____will continue
through the next few decades.
Crime
rates
have
always
been
high
in
multicultural,
industrialized
societies
such
as
the
United States, but a new (37) ____has appeared on the world (38) ____rapidly rising crime rates
in nations that previously reported few (39) ____. Street crimes such as robbery, rape (40) ___and
auto theft are clearly rising (41) ___in eastern European countries such as Hungary and in western
European nations such as the United Kingdom.
What is driving this crime (42) ____? There are no simple answers. Still

there are certain
conditions(43) _______with rising crime increasing

heterogeneity (
混杂
) of populations, greater
cultural
pluralism,
higher
immigration,
democratization
__________________________ _______________________.
of
government,(44)
These conditions
are
increasingly
observable
around
the
world.
For
instance, cultures
that
were
previously
isolated
and
homogeneous(
同种类的
)
,such
as
Japan,
Denmark
and
Greece
(45)_______________________.
Multiculturalism can be a rewarding, enriching experience, but it can also lead to a clash of
values.
Heterogeneity
in
societies
will
be
the
rule
in
the
twenty-first
century,
and
(46)
_______________________








Key


Section A
11

D
细节辨认题。
M

I
just
received
an
e-mail
from
one
of
my
former
classmates.
I
was
surprised .I hadn't heard from him for ages.
W: Well,
I’ve
been out of touch with most of my old
friends, only one or
two still
drop me a line
occasionally.(drop sb. a line
给。

。写信
)
Q

What does the woman mean?



女士说自己已经与多数老朋友失去了联系,
只有一两个朋友偶尔会给她写信,
lost contact
with
是对话中
out of touch with
的同义转述。

12

A


综合推断题。
M: If you can make your mind about the color, I can start on the outside of
your house early next week.




















W: Well, right now I think I want white for the window frames and yellow
for the walls, but
I’
ll let you know tomorrow.



















Q: Who is the woman talking to?



对话中多次出现有关颜色的词语,并且男士表示一旦女士决定了用什么颜色,他下 个星
期就可以从房子的外墙开工了。由此可以推断,男士是一位油漆工。

13

C
细节推断题。
W: Excuse me; do you have any apartments available for under $$500 a month?
I need to move in next week when my new job starts.

M:
The
only
vacant
one
I
have
is
$$
you
inquired
the
apartment
complex down the street


Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?



女士说想租一间月租
500
美元以下的房子,男士回答说他只有一个
600< br>美元的空房,并
建议女士去询问沿街的那座公寓楼。由此可见,男士建议女士再去其他地方打听。

14

C

推理判断题。
W: Y
ou bought a pair of jeans yesterday
, didn't you? What are they like?
M: Oh, they are pretty much like my other ones

except with a larger
waist. I guess I haven't spent much time exercising lately.

Q: What can we infer from the conversation about the man?
男士说自己的新牛仔裤与其他裤子差不多,只是腰围大了一些,然后又提到自己最近美
元花多少时间来锻 炼。由此可以推断,男士最近体重增加了。

15

D
语义理解题。
W: I really like those abstract paintings we saw yesterday. What do you think?
M: I guess it's something I haven't acquired a taste for yet.
Q: What does the man imply?
女士询问男士对抽象画的看法,
男士说他还没学会欣赏抽象画,
即暗示他不喜欢抽象画。Acquire a taste for sth.
开始喜欢某物。

16

B

语义理解题。
W: Y
ou haven't seen a blue notebook, have you? I hope I didn't leave it in the
reading room.
M: Did you check that pile of journals you've borrowed fiord the library the
other day?
Q: What is the man trying to say to the woman?
女士问男士有没有看见她的蓝色笔记本,
男士反问女士是否已检查她从图书馆借来的一堆期刊。由此推断,男士认为女士可能将笔记本放在期刊中了。

17

A

目的原因题。
M: How about joining me for a cup of coffee?
W:
I'd
love
to,
but I'm
exhausted.
I was
up
till
3
this
morning
writing
a
paper for my literature class.

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