最新-高考真题语法填空专题训练

2021年1月25日发(作者：成为)
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语法填空专题训练

2017
年课标全国
II

In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under
seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible

61


(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled
to and


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work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This
included digging up the road,



63


(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over

64



top.
When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines


65


(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been

66


(fair) unpleasant for
the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and
within six months, more than 25,000 people were using

67


every day.
Later, engineers

68

(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (
隧道
), which
became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the


69


(introduce) of
electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most


70

(success) of
these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved
extremely popular with the public.
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2017
年课标全国
I

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This
trend, which was started by the medical community
（
医学界）

61

method of fighting heart disease, has had
some unintended side



62


(effect) such as overweight and heart disease
—
the very thing the medical
community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required

63

(process) the food that we eat,
to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64

(remove) from food, the
food tastes as if is missing something. As 65

result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that
something missing. Even 66

(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full
of fat and salt; by
68

(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(
吃点心
) between meals and will
improve the taste of your food. However, be
69

(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible
to have too much of both, 70

is not good for the health.
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2017
年课标全国
III

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She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to
challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending
half-term

61

(rest). Instead, she is earning $$6,500 a day as

62

model in New York.
Sarah 63

(tell) that she could be Britain
’
s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.
Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64

has taken part in shows
along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on
with her 66 (educate).
She has turned down several 67

(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her
school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree
68 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says,
don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't
want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more.
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2016
年课标全国
II

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (
识别
)those
of 61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you
’
ll feel a real sense
of 62
(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63
(be) often acceptable.




Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early
start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get
you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.


Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular).Give
your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.


If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you
’
ll be less likely 69 (bring) your work
home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports
—
but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it
’
s a
relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

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2016
年课标全国
I

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia
’
s biggest building and fancy new hotels. But for tourists
like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).

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