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英美文学选读综合测试

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2021-01-25 19:57
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2021年1月25日发(作者:托马西)
【题型:简答】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
4
[1]
答:



What are the characteristics of Byron's works?
Although many of Byron

s works are debated by the critics, he is still one of the influential figures in th
literature. In most of his works, we can see Byron's violent attack on
oriental
scenery,
the
romantic
character
of
Byronically
hero
and
the
easy,
fluent
and
natural
beauty
of
his
ver
though unequal and frequently faulty, has on a whole a freedom, copiousness and vigor. His descriptions are s
often bring vivid objects before the reader. The glowing imagination of the poet r
答案:

they are violentattack on politics, religion and morals. They describe the novel
scenery and shows the easy, fluent and natural beauty of his verse.
【题型:简答】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
4
[2]
答:




Briefly state Mark Twain

s magic power with language in his novels.
g:
In
the
novel
Mark
Twain
recreates
a
small-town
world
of
America
and
presents
the
local
color.

direct language faithful to the colloquial speech, the vernacular language of the local people ter:
two rebels and fugitives running away from civilization, especially Huckleberry Finn, an innocent boy who r
conventional village morality : The novel is a criticism of social injustice, hypocrisy, conservativ
narrow- mindedness of the American small town society : The novel employs a humorous
答案:


His
words
are
colloquial,
concrete
and
direct
in
effect,
and
his
sentence
structu
even ungrammatical spoken language; His characters speak with a strong accent, w
his local colorism;Different characters from different literary or cultural back
differently.


【题型:简答】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
0
[3]


What are the main features of Robert Browning

s poetry?
答:

Robert Browning

s poems are known for their irony, characterization, dark humor, social commentary, histo
challenging vocabulary and syntax.
答案:


He uses dramatic monologue, fast, rough and unmusical rhythm. His works inclu
compressed syntax, similes and illustrations,non-poetic jarring diction.


【题型:简答】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
1
[4]
What are the
答:

Thomas Hardy is one of the most excellent realistic novelist and poet in the 19~(th) century. His novels
description
of
his
hometown
Wessex

a
city
in
England,
and
therefore
are
called
by
the
name

Novels

as
Novels
of
Character
and
Environment
by
Hardy
himself.
These
novels
describe
the
unexpected
and
huge
changes
economy,
politics,
ethics,
and
customs
in
England
after
the
invasion
of
Capitalism,
and
the
miserable
fate
of
and discover the potential crisis of the society in England which is under the mask o
答案:


They are the fictional and crude rural region in WessexandHardy'shomeplace.


【题型:简答】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
2
[5]
答:

答案:

Comment on the characteristics of Romantic writers in English history.
It is a rebellion against the neoclassical literature, extols the faculty of imagination and nature
It is a rebellion against the neoclassical literature, extols the faculty of i
nature.


【题型:简答】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
4
[6]
答:

The white whale, Moby Dick is endowed with symbolic meaning. What do you think
it symbolizes?
To
Ahab,
the
whale
is
an
evil
creature
or
the
agent
of
an
evil
force
that
controls
the

Ishmael,
the
wh
force, an immense power, which defies rational explanation due to a sense of mystery it carries. It is beau
at the same time. To the reader, it may be regarded as a symbol of nature or an instrument of God's vengea
答案:

To Ahab, the whale is an evil creature or the agent of an evil force that control
To
Ishmael,
the
whale
is
an
astonishing
force,
an
immense
power,
which
defies
ratio
due to a sense of mystery it carries. It is beautiful, but malignant at the sam
To the reader, it may be regarded as a symbol of nature or an instrument of God's
evil man.
【题型:论述】【分数:
10
分】

得分:
10
[7]
答:

答案:



Discuss the artistic features of Shelley's poems.
lyrical|poet|classical|mythol ogical|allusions|figures of speech|metaphor|personification|description
ly rical|poet|classical|mythological|allusions|figure s of
speech|metaphor|personification|description


【题型:论述】【分数:
10
分】

得分:
10
[8]
What
does
Wordsworth
mean
when
he
said

good
poetry
is
the
spontaneous
overflow
of
powerful
feelings
recolle
答:

This
sentence
is
considered
as
the
principle
of
Wordsworth

s
poetry
creation
which
was
set
forth
in
the
pref
Ballads

.
As
contrasted
with
the
classicists
who
made
reason,
order
and
the
old
classical
traditions
the
crite
creations

Wordsworth based his own poetic talent on the premise that

all good poetry is the spontaneous
feeling
.”
He appealed directly on individual sensations

i. e. pleasure

excitement and enjoyment

as t
creation and appreciation of poetry. A poet

s emotion extends from human affairs to nature

but
答案:

principle|Wordsworth|poetic|creati on|preface|LyricalBallads|individual|sensati
分< br>
【题型:阅读】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
0
[9]
When the minister spoke from the pulpit, with power and fervid eloquence, and, with his hands on the open
truths
of
our
religion,
and
of
saint- like
lives
and
triumphant
deaths,
and
of
future
bliss
of
misery
unutterab
Brown turn pale, dreading, lest the roof should thunder down upon the gray blasphemer and his hearers.
Questions:
A. Identify the title of the short story from which this part is taken.
B. What had happened in the story before this church scene?
C. Why was Goodman Brown afraid the roof might thunder down?

答:

rne

s Yong Goodman Brown had attended a witches

party where he saw many prominent people
minister included was shocked by the minister,secretly a member of the evil club, who could talk
of the reigion openly and unashamedly . He thought God would punish such hypocrites down on them.
答案:

young Goodman Brown, attend a witches' party,shocked by the minister


【题型:阅读】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
0
[10]



I like to see it lap the Miles


And lick the Valleys up


And stop to feed itself at Tanks


And then-prodigiosu step


A. Please give the name of the author.
B. What idea does this poem express?
答:

poem was shocked the world One of three big project -- North America big railway, the m
development.
答案:

Emily Dichinson, suspicion
of the relationship between man and nature


【题型:阅读】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
3
[11]



Questions:
A. Identify the author.
B. From which work is the above sentence taken?
答:

答案:

m Shakespeare t
Shakespeare, Hamlet


【题型:阅读】【分数:
4
分】

得分:
2
[12]


Had I as many souls as there be stars.
I

d give them all for Mephistophilis!
By him I

ll be great emperor of the world,
And make a bridge through the moving air
To pass the ocean with a band of men;
I

ll join the hills that bing the Africa shore
And make that country continent to Spain,
And both contributory to my crown;
The Emperor shall not live by my leave,
Nor any potentate of Germany.
Now that I have obtained what I desire
I

ll live in speculation of this art.
Till Mephistophilis return again.


A.


Identify the author and the title of the work from which the passage is taken.
B.



Based on the passage, write down in one or two sentences the theme of the play.
答:

答案:

s, a play by Christopher Marlowe. 's aspiration, bounding achievements, and the inevitab
Dr. Faustus, Christopher Marlowe, Man's aspiration, bounding achievement


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[13]
______ by Melville is a novella about a ship whose black slave cargo mutiny holds their captain a terror
A
A.

Bartleby, the Scrivener


B. Benito Cereno
C. The Confidence-Man
D. Billy Bud

B

C

D

答:

答案:

B
B


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[14]

The great political and social events in the English society of neoclassical period were the following
A

B

C

D

答:

答案:

D
the Restoration of King Charles II in 1660
the Great Plague of 1665
the Great London Fire in 1666
the Wars of Roses in 1689
D


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
0
[15]


All of the following are stream

of- consciousness novels EXCEPT________.






答:

答案:

A
B
C
D
A
The Sound and the Fury
Ulysses
Mrs. Dalloway
Jude the Obscure
D


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[16]


Greatly and permanently affected by the ________ experiences, Hemingway formed his own writing
his theme and hero.
A. mining














&nbs




答:

答案:

A
B
C
D
C
mining
farming
war
sea
C


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
0
[17]
Which of the following masterpieces doesn

t belong to the tragedies of Shakespeare?
A
A. Romeo and Juliet
B. The Merry Wives of Windsor
C. Julius Caesar
D. King Lear

B

C

D

答:

答案:

D
B
【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[18]


Here is a sentence from an essay,

Read not to contradict and confuse, nor to believe and take for grant
and discourse, but to weight and consider

. The essay must be ______.
A
Of Studies by Francis Bacon

B
The Advancement of Learning by Francis Bacon

C
Novum Organum by Francis Bacon

D
Essays by Francis Bacon

答:

答案:

A
A


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[19]
7. Neoclassicists had some fixed laws and rules for prose EXCEPT_____.
A
precison
directness
flexibility
satire

B

C

D

答:

答案:

D
D


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[20]
Rousseau published two books that electrified Europe

Du contrat Social and ____ in which he explored new
society and education.
A
A. Emile
B. Declaration of Rights of Man
C. Life of Napoleon
D. The Advancement of Learning

B

C

D

答:

A
答案:

A


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[21]

With the help of his friends Phil Stone and Sherwood Anderson, ______ published a volume of poe
and his first novel Soldiers

Pay.
A
Faulkner
Hemingway
Ezra Pound
Fitzgerald

B

C

D

答:

答案:

A
A


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[22]
Statement ____ is NOT true in describing Gothic novel.
A
Gothic novel is a type of romantic fiction

B
Gothic novel predominated in the early 18th century

C
Its principal elements are violence, horror and supernatural

D
The Mystery of Udolpho by Ann Radcliffe is typical Gothic romance

答:

答案:

B
B


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[23]



If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?

the quoted line comes from ________.






A
B
C
D
Shelley

s

Ode to the West Wind


Walt Whitman

s Leaves of Grass
John Milton

s Paradise Lost
John Keats
’“
Ode on a Grecian Urn


答:

答案:

A
A


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[24]


The Transcendentalists believe that, first, nature is ennobling, and second, the individual is____






答:

答案:

A
B
C
D
C
insignificant
evil
divine
silly
C


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[25]

The author of Leaves of Grass , a giant of American letters, is ______.
A
Faulkner
Dreiser
. James
Whitman

B

C

D

答:

答案:

D
D


【题型:单选】【分数:
1
分】

得分:
1
[26]


In
Go Down
,
Moses
, ________ illuminates the problem of black and white in Southern society as a close- k
brotherhood.
A. William Faulkner









&nbs


A
B
William Faulkner
Jack London

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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