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(财务会计)会计科目中英文对照

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-25 20:12
tags:

-

2021年1月25日发(作者:延长)
1
资产

assets

11~ 12
流动资产

current assets

111
现金及约当现金

cash and cash equivalents

1111
库存现金

cash on hand

1112
零用金
/
周转金

petty cash/revolving funds

1113
银行存款

cash in banks

1116
在途现金

cash in transit

1117
约当现金

cash equivalents

1118
其它现金及

约当现金

other cash and cash equivalents

112
短期投资

short-term investment
1121
短期投资

-
股票

short-term investments - stock

1122
短期投资

-
短期票券

short-term investments - short-term notes and bills

1123
短期投资

-
政府债券

short- term investments - government bonds

1124
短期投资

-
受益凭证

short-term investments - beneficiary certificates

1125
短期投资

-
公司债

short- term investments - corporate bonds


1128
短期投资

-
其它

short- term investments - other

1129
备抵短期投资跌价损失

allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market

113
应收票据

notes receivable

1131
应收票据

notes receivable

1132
应收票据贴现

discounted notes receivable

1137
应收票据

-
关系人

notes receivable - related parties

1138
其它应收票据

other notes receivable

1139
备抵呆帐

-应收票据

allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable

114
应收帐款

accounts receivable

1141
应收帐款

accounts receivable

1142
应收分期帐款

installment accounts receivable

1147
应收帐款

-
关系人

accounts receivable - related parties

1149
备抵呆帐

-应收帐款

allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable

118
其它应收款

other receivables

1181
应收出售远汇款

forward exchange contract receivable

1182
应收远汇款

-
外币

forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies

1183
买卖远汇折价

discount on forward ex-change contract

1184
应收收益

earned revenue receivable

1185
应收退税款

income tax refund receivable

1187
其它应收款

-
关系人

other receivables - related parties

1188
其它应收款

-
其它

other receivables - other

1189
备抵呆帐

-
其它应收款

allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables

121~122
存货

inventories

1211
商品存货

merchandise inventory

1212
寄销商品

consigned goods

1213
在途商品

goods in transit

1219
备抵存货跌价损失

allowance for reduction of inventory to market

1221
制成品

finished goods

1222
寄销制成品

consigned finished goods

1223
副产品

by-products

1224
在制品

work in process

1225
委外加工

work in process - outsourced

1226
原料

raw materials

1227
物料

supplies

1228
在途原物料

materials and supplies in transit

1229
备抵存货跌价损失

allowance for reduction of inventory to market

125
预付费用

prepaid expenses

1251
预付薪资

prepaid payroll

1252
预付租金

prepaid rents

1253
预付保险费

prepaid insurance

1254
用品盘存

office supplies

1255
预付所得税

prepaid income tax

1258
其它预付费用

other prepaid expenses

126
预付款项

prepayments

1261
预付货款

prepayment for purchases

1268
其它预付款项

other prepayments

128~129
其它流动资产

other current assets

1281
进项税额

V
AT paid ( or input tax)

1282
留抵税额

excess V
AT paid (or overpaid V
AT)

1283
暂付款

temporary payments

1284
代付款

payment on behalf of others

1285
员工借支

advances to employees

1286
存出保证金

refundable deposits

1287
受限制存款

certificate of deposit- restricted

1291
递延所得税资产

deferred income tax assets

1292
递延兑换损失

deferred foreign exchange losses

1293
业主
(
股东
)
往来

owners'(stockholders') current account

1294
同业往来

current account with others

1298
其它流动资产
-
其它

other current assets - other

13
基金及长期投资

funds and long-term investments

131
基金

funds

1311
偿债基金

redemption fund (or sinking fund)

1312
改良及扩充基金

fund for improvement and expansion

1313
意外损失准备基金

contingency fund

1314
退休基金

pension fund

1318
其它基金

other funds

132
长期投资

long-term investments

1321
长期股权投资

long-term equity investments

1322
长期债券投资

long- term bond investments

1323
长期不动产投资

long-term real estate in- vestments

1324
人寿保险现金解约价值

cash surrender value of life insurance

1328
其它长期投资

other long-term investments

1329
备抵长期投资跌价损失

allowance
for
excess
of
cost
over
market
value
of
long-term
investments

14~ 15
固定资产

property , plant, and equipment

141
土地

land

1411
土地

land

1418
土地
-
重估增值

land - revaluation increments

142
土地改良物

land improvements

1421
土地改良物

land improvements

1428
土地改良物

-
重估增值

land improvements - revaluation increments

1429
累积折旧

-
土地改良物

accumulated depreciation - land improvements

143
房屋及建物

buildings

1431
房屋及建物

buildings

1438
房屋及建物

-
重估增值

buildings -revaluation increments

1439
累积折旧

-
房屋及建物

accumulated depreciation - buildings

144~146

(

)
具及设备

machinery and equipment

1441

(

)


machinery

1448

(

)


-
重估增值

machinery - revaluation increments

1449
累积折旧

-

(

)


accumulated depreciation - machinery

151
租赁资产

leased assets

1511
租赁资产

leased assets

1519
累积折旧

-
租赁资产

accumulated depreciation - leased assets

152
租赁权益改良

leasehold improvements

1521
租赁权益改良

leasehold improvements

1529
累积折旧
-
租赁权益改良

accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements

156
未完工程及预付购置设备款

construction in progress and prepayments for equipment

1561
未完工程

construction in progress

1562
预付购置设备款

prepayment for equipment

158
杂项固定资产

miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment

1581
杂项固定资产

miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment

1588
杂项固定资产
-
重估增值

miscellaneous
property,
plant,
and
equipment
-
revaluation
increments

1589
累积折旧
-
杂项固定资产

accumulated
depreciation
-
miscellaneous
property,
plant,
and
equipment

16
递耗资产

depletable assets

161
递耗资产

depletable assets

1611
天然资源

natural resources

1618
天然资源

-
重估增值

natural resources -revaluation increments

1619
累积折耗

-
天然资源

accumulated depletion - natural resources

17
无形资产

intangible assets

171
商标权

trademarks

1711
商标权

trademarks

172
专利权

patents

1721
专利权

patents

173
特许权

franchise

1731
特许权

franchise

174
著作权

copyright

1741
著作权

copyright

175
计算机软件

computer software

1751
计算机软件

computer software cost

176
商誉

goodwill

1761
商誉

goodwill

177
开办费

organization costs

1771
开办费

organization costs

178
其它无形资产

other intangibles

1781
递延退休金成本

deferred pension costs

1782
租赁权益改良

leasehold improvements

1788
其它无形资产
-
其它

other intangible assets - other

18
其它资产

other assets

181
递延资产

deferred assets

1811
债券发行成本

deferred bond issuance costs

1812
长期预付租金

long-term prepaid rent

1813
长期预付保险费

long-term prepaid insurance

1814
递延所得税资产

deferred income tax assets

1815
预付退休金

prepaid pension cost

1818
其它递延资产

other deferred assets

182
闲置资产

idle assets

1821
闲置资产

idle assets

184
长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款

long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables

1841
长期应收票据

long-term notes receivable

1842
长期应收帐款

long-term accounts receivable

1843
催收帐款

overdue receivables

1847
长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款
-
关系人

long-term
notes,
accounts
and
overdue
receivables- related parties

1848
其它长期应收款项

other long-term receivables

1849
备抵呆帐
-
长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款

allowance
for
uncollectible
accounts
-
long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables

185
出租资产

assets leased to others

1851
出租资产

assets leased to others

1858
出租资产

-
重估增值

assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation

1859
累积折旧

-
出租资产

accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others

186
存出保证金

refundable deposit

1861
存出保证金

refundable deposits

188
杂项资产
miscellaneous assets

1881
受限制存款

certificate of deposit - restricted

1888
杂项资产

-
其它

miscellaneous assets

other
2
负债

liabilities

21~ 22
流动负债

current liabilities

211
短期借款

short-term borrowings(debt)

2111
银行透支

bank overdraft

2112
银行借款

bank loan

2114
短期借款

-
业主

short-term borrowings - owners

2115
短期借款

-
员工

short-term borrowings - employees

2117
短期借款

-
关系人

short-term borrowings- related parties

2118
短期借款

-
其它

short-term borrowings - other

212
应付短期票券

short-term notes and bills payable

2121
应付商业本票

commercial paper payable

2122
银行承兑汇票

bank acceptance

2128
其它应付短期票券

other short-term notes and bills payable

2129
应付短期票券折价

discount on short-term notes and bills payable

213
应付票据

notes payable

2131
应付票据

notes payable

2137
应付票据

-
关系人

notes payable - related parties

2138
其它应付票据

other notes payable

214
应付帐款

accounts pay able

2141
应付帐款

accounts payable

2147
应付帐款

-
关系人

accounts payable - related parties

216
应付所得税

income taxes payable

2161
应付所得税

income tax payable

217
应付费用

accrued expenses

2171
应付薪工

accrued payroll

2172
应付租金

accrued rent payable

2173
应付利息

accrued interest payable

2174
应付营业税

accrued V
AT payable

2175
应付税捐

-
其它

accrued taxes payable- other

2178
其它应付费用

other accrued expenses payable

218~219
其它应付款

other payables

2181
应付购入远汇款

forward exchange contract payable

2182
应付远汇款

-
外币

forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies

2183
买卖远汇溢价

premium on forward exchange contract

2184
应付土地房屋款

payables on land and building purchased

2185
应付设备款

Payables on equipment

2187
其它应付款

-
关系人

other payables - related parties

2191
应付股利

dividend payable

2192
应付红利

bonus payable

2193
应付董监事酬劳

compensation payable to directors and supervisors

2198
其它应付款

-
其它

other payables - other

226
预收款项
advance receipts
2261
预收货款

sales revenue received in advance

2262
预收收入

revenue received in advance

2268
其它预收款

other advance receipts

227
一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债

long-term liabilities -current portion

2271
一年或一营业周期内到期公司债

corporate bonds payable - current portion

2272
一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款

long-term loans payable - current portion

2273
一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项

long-term
notes
and
accounts
payable
due within one year or one operating cycle

2277
一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项
-
关系人

long-term
notes
and
accounts
payables to related parties - current portion

2278
其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债

other long-term lia- bilities - current portion

228~229
其它流动负债

other current liabilities

2281
销项税额

V
AT received(or output tax)

2283
暂收款

temporary receipts

2284
代收款

receipts under custody

2285
估计售后服务
/
保固负债

estimated warranty liabilities

2291
递延所得税负债

deferred income tax liabilities

2292
递延兑换利益

deferred foreign exchange gain

2293
业主
(
股东
)
往来

owners' current account

2294
同业往来

current account with others

2298
其它流动负债
-
其它

other current liabilities - others

23
长期负债

long-term liabilities

231
应付公司债

corporate bonds payable

2311
应付公司债

corporate bonds payable

2319
应付公司债溢
(

)


premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable

232
长期借款

long-term loans payable

2321
长期银行借款

long-term loans payable - bank

2324
长期借款

-
业主

long-term loans payable - owners

2325
长期借款

-
员工

long-term loans payable - employees

2327
长期借款

-
关系人

long- term loans payable - related parties

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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