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最新21世纪大学英语翻译资料

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-25 22:00
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2021年1月25日发(作者:中国电脑教育报)
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Unit 1
一、汉译英

1)

你知道约翰这次失败的原因吗?他在中学里几乎全优。
(lead to, failure, excel in)
Do you know what has led to John

s failure this time? He excelled in almost everything in high
school.
2)

不要把今天应该做的的事情推迟到明天。如果你落后就很难赶上了。
(put
off,
what,
fall
behind, catch up)
Don

t put off till tomorrow what you should do today. If you fall behind, it will be difficult for
you to catch up.
3)
他总是用新方法来解决问题,
所以他在工作中取得了很大的成功。
(achieve, success, attack)
He achieves great success in his work because he always finds new ways to attack problems.
4)

不要对这个孩子太严格。你应该让他有些玩耍的时间来减轻压力。
(be hard on, allow, fun
time, reduce, stress)
Don

t be too hard on the child. You should allow him to have some fun time to reduce stress.
5)
我们都期待史密斯教授给我们的大学学习一些有益的指导。
(expect, helpful tips)
We all expect Prof. Smith to give us some helpful tips on college study.
6)
贝蒂面带紧张的神色,好像害怕向别人做自我介绍似的。
(look, nervous, as if, introduce)
Betty looked nervous as if she were afraid to introduce herself to others.
7)

你已经上大学了,应该学会独立自主。
(now that, learn, independent)
Now that you are in college, you should learn to be independent.
8)

我过去很喜欢和同学们一起玩,
但是今天竟无法跟他们联系上了。
(used to, enjoy, have fun,
even, keep in touch with)
I used to enjoy having fun with my classmates, but I can

t even keep in touch with them today.
二、英译汉

1)

Use what your college has to offer, such as its library; usually it

s more helpful than regular
public libraries. (B1U1A)
利用好你学校能提供的一切,
比如学校的图书馆。< br>学校图书馆通常比普通公共图书馆更有帮
助。

2)

Regular exercise helps keep your weight down.
经常锻炼有助于你减肥。

3)

She was a regular customer in the shop.
她是这家商店的常客。

4)

They may see new ways to attack problems. (B1U1A)
他们也许会发现解决问题的新方法。

5) He attacked

the decision as foolish.
他抨击那项决定是愚蠢的。

6)

Army forces have been attacking the town since dawn.
军队从黎明起就一直在进攻那个城镇。

Unit 2
一、汉译英

1)

新来的老师尽管年轻,通过努力的工作已经赢得了学生们的尊重。
(earn, despite, respect)
Despite his young age, through hard work the new teacher has earned the respect of his students.
2)

刘翔很可能在
110
米跨栏决赛中(
in the 110-meter hurdles final
)再次与罗伯斯角逐金牌。
(compete with, once again)
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Probably
Liu Xiang will once again compete with Roberts for the gold
medal
in the 110-meter
hurdles final.
3)
令我吃惊的是,威尔玛获得了
100
米比赛的第一名。小时候,她患重病,连正常走路都
有困难。
(have trouble doing sth., suffer from, to one

s surprise, come in first

)

To my surprise, Wilma came in first in the 100-meter dash. She suffered from a serious illness in
her childhood and had trouble even walking normally.
4)

教练鼓励队员们竭尽全力,击败洛杉矶湖人队
(the Los

Angeles Lakers)
,当今
NBA
最强
的一支球队。
(beat, of the day, encourage)
The coach encouraged the players to do their best to beat the Los Angeles Lakers, the best NBA
basketball team of the day.

5)

小女孩掉进河里,
所幸被一个陌生人救起。从那时起,
她就开始学习游泳了。
(from then on,
fortunate)

The little girl fell into the river and was fortunate to have been saved by a stranger. From then on,
she began to learn how to swim.
6)

杰克说他将在年底前辞职,
因为他觉得这 份工作不值得他花费那么多时间和精力
(energy)

(worth, quit)
Jack said he will quit his job by the end of the year, as he finds it not worth so much of his time
and energy.
7)

那个小男孩有非 凡的记忆力
(memory)
,能记住
300
多首唐诗。对于同龄的孩子们来 说,
那几乎是不可能的事。
(unusual,

memorize, impossible)
The
little
boy
has
an
unusual
memory.
He
has
memorized
over
300
Tang
poems,
an
almost
impossible task for children of his age.
8)

张先生尽管年事已高,医学检查表明他的身体健康无 比。他还打算下周参加长跑比赛,
与年轻人一决高低。
(medical, despite, perfect,

compete with)
Medical
tests
show
that
Mr.
Zhang,
despite
his
old
age,
is
in
perfect
physical
condition.
He
is
about to compete with young runners in a long-distance race next week.
二、英译汉

1)

Remember that school is important, as is the knowledge you take away from it. (B1U1A)
记住,学校教育很重要,你从其中获得的知识也一样重要。

2.

Don

t be so hard on yourself and try to learn from mistakes and move on. (B1U1A)
对自己不要太苛刻,要努力从错误中吸取教训,并继续前进。

3.

A different ball game. College is such a change from

high school. (B1U1A)
(大学是)全新的情况。大学与高中迥然不同。

4. Then this girl got the idea, the incredible idea, that she would like to be the world

s greatest
woman runner. (B1U2A)
接着,这个女孩便突发奇想,一个不可思议的奇想,要成为世界上跑得最快的女子。

5)

Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big

Hi.


(B1U2B)
遇见别人,蒂娜通常大声打个招呼,使气氛活跃起来。

6.
When
I
was
in
school
and
a
teacher
assigned
a
ten-point
homework
assignment,
I
would
probably have blown it off myself. (B1U2B)
我当年上学时老师布置一份只有
10
分的家庭作业,我自己很可能也 不会把它当回事。

Uuit 3
一、汉译英

1)
我 们一大早就出发了,这样到达目的地就不会太晚。我们晚上
7
点前就到达了。
(set out,
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destination, make it)
We set out very early in the morning so we could arrive at our destination not too late. We made it
before 7 p.m.
2)

那时,村民们没有钱,只能用鸡蛋去换取对他们有价值的东西。
(trade for, valuable)
At that time, the villagers had no money and had to trade their eggs for what was valuable to them.

3)
那个夏天中午的高温不但把我们野餐的食物弄坏了,而且还让我们几个人生病了。
(not
only, but also, spoil, fall ill)
The heat of that summer noon not only spoiled our picnic food but also made some of us fall ill.
4)

特纳在为水手寻找食物的途中看到河的对岸有几只鸭子在跑。
(on one

s way, look for, on
the other side)
On his way to look for food for his sailors, Turner saw some ducks walking on the other side of
the river.
5)

虽然没有人能 想象我们
10
年后的日子会是什么样,但我和人们交流肯定会更容易。
(imagin e, be like, communicate with)
Although no one can imagine what our life will be like in ten years, we will certainly be able to
communicate with people more easily.
6)

这条高速公路
(superhighway)
把我们的城市和 杭州连接起来,极大地缩减了两个城市之间
的距离。
(connect


with, shorten)
This superhighway connects our city with Hangzhou, greatly shortening the distance between the
two cities.

7)

老妇人一看到儿子就哭了。他为一个远方城市的一家工厂工作了
3年,没有拿到任何报
酬。
(weep at the sight, distant)
The old woman wept at the sight of her son, who had worked in a distant city factory for three
years without any pay.
8)

黑暗中,
如果我不说话没有人能认出我来。
所以,
你如何证明那天晚上我在那里呢?
(in the
dark, recognize, prove)

In the dark, no one could recognize who I was if I didn

t speak. So how can you prove that I was
there that night?
二、英译汉

1)But he wasn

t even sure the passage existed. (B1U3A)
但他甚至也不能确定这条航道是否存在。

2)

He was a good observer and quickly learned several languages. (B1U3B)
他很善于观察,很快就学会了好几种语言。

3)

I have been a teacher of mathematics for over ten years.

我教授数学已十多年了

4)

She is a great lover of horses and horse racing.
她非常喜欢马,酷爱赛马运动。

5)

Are you for or against my proposal?
你支持还是反对我的建议?

6)

She had a beautiful smile.
她笑得很美。

Unit 4
一、汉译英

1)
网络出了问题,技师正在请一位技术工程师帮忙

(network, technician, technical, engineer)
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