最新21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课文翻译及课后习题答案

2021年1月25日发(作者：winch)
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21
世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第二册）课文翻译及课后习题答案





Unit One


5
1. passengers

2. immediately

3. similar

4. wonder

5. continent
6. traffic


7. misunderstandings
8. embarrassed
9. flights


10. common
11. serious

12. searched

6
1. got on


2. head for


3. tapped on the shoulder
4. pull over

5. resulted in


6. feel like

7. By the time
8. turn out all right
9. in the end


10. instead of
9
1. Because of the heavy snow, the passengers had to wait at the airport until midnight when the
snow stopped.
2. Twenty minutes after the train started, the two boys found that they had got on a train heading
for Hangzhou instead of their hometown, Suzhoul.
3.
Similar-sounding
English
words
often
result
in
misunderstandings
among
English- speaking
people.
4. The driver heard an unusual sound from the car engine, so he pulled over immediately to check,
but it turned out all right in the end.
5.
Mr.
Lee
felt
very
embarrassed
when
he
realized
that
he
had
made
a
very
common
mistake
among speakers of English as a second language.
6. Mary felt like learning English and hoped she could learn it quickly, but soon found it was too
difficult for her to learn in a short period of time.

Unit two

5.1. bother, bother
2. companion

3. Shame
4. officials

5. notice
6. recognized

7. vacant


8. scene

9. politely

10. describe

6
1. cut short


2. at their disposal

3. at the same time

4. in
…
face
5. turn your back on
6. a couple of


7. turned
…
inside out
8. Look around
9
1. The public noticed that since that local official left, his position had been vacant for a couple of
months.
2. Seeing the girl looking around helplessly on the platform, the young porter asked politely if she
needed any help.
3. I recognized your companion the minute he appeared at the door. He looked just as
you had
described.
4. We didn
’
t bother to find a hotel, for my good friend invited us to stay in her house and put a
luxurious car at our disposal.
5. While the professor was turning the suitcases inside out to find his glasses, his wife was sitting
comfortably in an armchair watching the whole scene.
6. I turned my back on her because she expected me to treat her like a queen.

Unit Three

5.
1. salesman

6. puzzle



6
2. mental

7. reasonable

3. taste


8. otherwise

4. failure

9. realistic
5. challenge
10. level
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1. step by step

2. have
…
in mind

3. apply to

4. move on to
5. had come through
6. built up


7. concentrate on
8. leading to

9
1. He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.
2. In his book
I Can
’
t Accept Not Trying
, Michael Jordan looks back on how he approached the
challenges he faced.
3. If you had tried as hard as you could, you would have long achieved your goal of becoming a
starter on the varsity.
4. Even if you fail the final examination, don
’
t get down on yourself, because you can take the
examination again at the beginning of next term.
5. If you ultimate goal is to become an English teacher, then the first thing you have to do is to
learn English well.
6. Not
everyone
is
going
to
be
world-famous.
But
if
you
have
done
your
best,
you
can
still
be
considered a success.
Unit 4
5
1. enables

2. arguing

3. comments


4. despite

5. planet
6. pretending 7. cruel

8. polluted

9. particularly

10. freedom

6
1. have no use for


2. playing with


3. dwell on
4. get together


5. on behalf of


6. on earth
9
1. This report dwells on how some species were exterminated
because of the
polluted
environment.
2. To
tell the truth, I think a snide comment made out of prejudice is better than
faked
praise given by a hypocrite.
3. Mary countered the manager on behalf of all the employees by arguing that it is cruel to
limit the employees freedom and it will eventually affect the company’s reputation.

4. What on
earth has enabled
some people, particularly certain
high
officials, to
abuse
their powers despite the law?
5. I don’t think success is merely related to intelligence. In fact, many good qualities, such
as innocence, honesty, humor and loyalty, can help us succeed, too.
6. Strangely enough, the joke did not bring about hearty laughter, not even a hint of any.

I was
fortunate
to catch today
’
s last bus to the county at the last minute.

Nuit 5
5
1. fortunate


2. respected


3. forever


4. character


5. military
6. friendship


7. memories


8. soul


9. precious


10. lawyer

6
1. as well as


2. made use of


3. keep their distance from
4. took out


5. as for


6. stared at

9
1. At the soldier
’
s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.
2. These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring,
it is priceless.
3. While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth
of his love.
4. Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I
mistrust.
5. I did not understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.

Unit Six
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