高中英语材料作文及答案六篇

2021年1月25日发(作者：dress)
1.
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。

Everybody needs sleep. Sleep helps us to restore(
恢复
) many body functions.
For example it helps us to recover from tiredness. Sleep can also organize memories,
as
well
as
help
us
to
recover
memories.
After
we
learn
something
new,
sleep
may
solidify the learning in our brain.
How
much
sleep
do
we
need
then?
It
depends
on
a
number
of
factors.
Generally
for
adults,
7
to
8
hours
a
night
appear
to
be
the
best
amount
of
sleep,
although some people may need as few as 5 hours or as many as 10 hours of sleep
each night. Teenagers may need about 9 hours of sleep per night. For children, 10 or
more hours should be needed every day.
Unfortunately,
nowadays
many
students
don
’
t
have
enough
time
to
sleep.
According to
a recent survey, most middle school students only have an average of
less than 7 hours
’
sleep each night, much less than required. Some students, especially
some
of
those
who
are
preparing
for
the
entrance
examinations
for
higher
schools,
sleep for only four to five hours every day, according to the researchers.
The
government
has
called
on
schools
and
teachers
“
to
reduce
the
students
’

burden
”
. But some education experts suggest that more measures be taken to assure
the students
’
sleeping time.


[
写作内容
]
1.

概括上文中的内容，该部分词数大约
30
；

2.

阅读上文后，谈谈你的感想，该部分词数大约
120
：

（
1
）

学生睡眠不足的主要原因：

（
2
）

就如何改变现状提出你的建议。

[
写作要求
]





你可 以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内
容，但不是直接引用阅读材料中的句 子。




2.
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。






Friends play an important part in our lives. We all like to make friends, but in
fact
we
often
don
’
t
clearly
understand
how
to
do
it.
While
we
get
on
well
with
a
number of people,
yet
these people are probably
not
your
true friends. In fact
most
people usually have very few friends in life. For example, a person usually has less
than 6 friends although he knows a lot of people.





It is always true that two people like each other and enjoy being together, but
beyond
that,
the
degree
of
intimacy(
亲密
)
between
them
and
the
reasons
why
they
share
their
interests
are
quite
different.
When
we
make
friends,
we
take
into
account(
考虑
) things like age, race, interests, economic condition, social position, and
intelligence. Although these factors are not of great importance, it is more difficult to
get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.
Some
friendly
relationships
can
be
kept
on
argument
and
discussion,
but
it
is
usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests
in common. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the closer people become,
the more they depend on one another.
Friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and accept differences of
opinions.
[
写作内容
]
1.

概括上文中第一段的内容，该部分词数大约
30
；

2.

谈谈你对交友的看法，并包括如下要点，该部分次数大约
120
：

（
1
）

你认为怎样的朋友才是真正的朋友？

（
2
）

作为学生，你在交友时应该考虑哪些因素？

[
写作要求
]





你可 以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内
容，但不是直接引用阅读材料中的句 子。





3.
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。






It
goes
without
saying
that
English
plays
an
important
role
in
our
modern
society. English is an international language. Wherever you go, you can hear English
spoken by many people. From this point of view, it is true that English is important to
our daily life. Learning English is like learning to swim or learning to play ball. We
are
like
the
man
who
thinks
he
can
learn
to
swim
only
by
reading
books
about
swimming. In fact, we learn by doing. The grammatical rules are valuable as we need
some assistance. In the same way, advanced instructions about swimming are helpful
as we learn something from actual experience in the water. But reading books never
makes
a
swimmer
and
learning
rules
never
makes
a
practical
linguist.
The
regular
procedure
in
learning
English
involves
listening
first,
to
be
followed
by
speaking.
Then
comes
reading,
and
finally
the
writing
of
the
language.
The
way
you
learn
English is much the same as the way you learned your own language. First of all you
must listen and then repeat and repeat until you can use the language easily. In other
words, you have to build up language habits in English just as you build up English
habits in your own language. To sum up, we must bear in mind that nobody can learn
to swim for you. Nobody can learn to play ball for you. Nobody can learn English for
you. It
’
up to you. You must learn for yourself and you will learn if you really want to
and are willing to practice.
[
写作内容
]
1.
概括上文中的内容，该部分词数大约
30
；

2.然后以约
120
个词就“如何学习英语”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下
内 容要点：

（
1
）中国人学习英语很不容易；

（
2
）你学习英语的方法；
（
3
）学好英语贵在坚持。

[
写作要求
]





你可 以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内
容，但不是直接引用阅读材料中的句 子。

4.
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating
the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so you should
take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food
like milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable
group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all
the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy
during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to
get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy
to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired
during these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also
good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games
in
the
open
air.
Having
a
good
eating
habit
with
some
exercise
is
the
key
to
your
health.
[
写作内容
]
1.
概括上文中的内容，该部分词数大约
30
；

2.然后以约
120
个词就“健康与饮食”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下内
容 要点：

（
1
）有些同学没有良好的饮食习惯，如不吃早餐，吃快餐，暴饮暴事；

（
2
）提倡吃主食，进餐要规律；

（
3
）你对此有什么看法，为什么？

[
写作要求
]





你可 以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内
容，但不是直接引用阅读材料中的句 子。




5.
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。






The way people spent their vacation changed a great deal in the 1900s. In 1990,
40% of the people spent their vacations at home, but the figure dropped to 9% in 1999.
It
seemed
that
people
were
becoming
more
and
more
mobile,
and
they
wanted
to
explore
the
entertainment
in
the
outside
world.
The
seaside
still
has
its
varied
attractions to people. The rate dropped slightly from 38% in 1990 to 30% in 1999. But
there might be a tendency of further decreasing in the future because of the pollution.
Now
a
great
number
of
people
spend
their
vacations
traveling
abroad.
The
rate
in
1999 doubled as compared with 1990. And the tendency will be continuing because
more and more people can afford the overseas journeys. There are two main benefits
for tourism. The first and most obvious one is the economic benefits which come to
the host country. It is usually people from better-off countries that can afford to travel,
and
they
bring
with
them
a
lot
of
money
to
the
countries
they
intend
to
visit.
The
second
is
that
tourism
increases
international
understanding
and
friendship
between
peoples of different countries.
[
写作内容
]