实用文档之中考英语长难句分析--学习版和考察版

2021年1月26日发(作者：石碱)
中考英语长难句分析


实用文档之

中考英语长难句分析

1.

This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked
by parents, teachers and students themselves.
这本书会给出很多经常被父母，老师和学生问到的问题的答案


2 The

American offcial, the French, Japanese who had spoken earlier all
lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.
之前发言的美国，法国和日本的官员都羞愧到低下了头，不敢回
答。


3 Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go
through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it
can
go
a
long
way
toward

helping
students
realize
how
to
be
polite
and thank others .

教他们从小的善事做起，比如进门时让别 人先进出，为别人撑着
门，这些看起来重要，但是对于帮助学生认识到如何变得礼貌和
感激别人 大有帮助。


4.I
’
d
just
started

reversing

into
the
space
when
another
car
made
its
way into it.
我刚要把车倒进停车位时，另一辆车开进去了。


n great
tennis player Sharapova will not be playing in the MPS
Group Championships, which begins in the US on Monday.
俄罗斯著名的网球运动员莎拉波娃将不参加周一在美国举行的< br>MPS
集团冠军赛。


g
together,
my
father
and
I
used
to
have
a
lot
of
conversations
through which I learned lessons from his experiences.
在一起攀登时，我和父亲过去常常有谈不完的话，通过这些交谈我
从他的经历中吸取许多教训。


say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having
fewer cars.
但是有人说生产污染小的汽车还不如少造车。


was a reminder to Australians of how the weather could change their
lives.
这是对澳大利亚人关于环境将如何改变他们生活的一种警示。



1



















中考英语长难句分析


中考英语长难句分析


recorders we have chosen for you today are from American country
music, Indian music, pop music and so on.
今天我们给你们选择的唱片有美国的乡村音乐，印度音乐和流行
音乐等。





are
many
companies
around
the
world
that
welcome
these
students on their projects--helping

people in poorer countries, or even
in your home country.
在世界范围内，有许多欢迎这些学生的公司， 这些公司非常欣赏
学生们帮助贫穷国家甚至自己国家的穷人的举动。



s
and
other
scientists
who
study
the
human
mind
and
try
to
explain why people behave in the way that they do, called psychologists,
are starting to believe it.
研究人的大脑思维并试着去解释 为什么人们那样做的科学家和医
生，也就是心理学家，开始去相信这一点。




to
the
great
amount
of
rainfall,
Ireland
is
a
very
green
rural
country with some places seeing rain for 225 days in a year.
由于大 量的降雨，
爱尔兰就成了一个绿色，
非常具有乡村风味且在
有些地方一年可以见到225
个雨天的国家。



can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold
food like sandwiches.

他们能够带打包的午餐，这种打包的午餐里通常含有像三明治这
样的冷食物。



-recognition
is
better
than
other
kinds
because
your
eyes
don
’
t
change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers.
眼睛识 别技术比其它种类的识别技术要好，
因为你的眼睛不会随着
你变老而发生变化，也不像手或手指 一样会变脏。




’
s
not
on
important
things
like
food,
but
on
things
like
candy
and
chocolate,
and
all
of
those
things
that
others
can
’
t
afford
and
that
’
s
unhealthy.
2



















中考英语长难句分析


中考英语长难句分析



钱没花在像食品这样的东西上，而是花在像巧克力这些别人买不起
的东西上，这不利于健康。< br>


g the mother was about to give up the treatment for her child
because
of
the
shortage
of
money
and
get
back
their
home
in
Zhangjiakou of North China
’
s Hebei Province, Premier Wen asked his
members to arrange treatment for Li Rui at a hospital in Beijing.
当温家宝总理得知这位母亲因为没钱想放弃孩子的治疗要回河北
张家口的家 时，总理让他的助手安排李瑞去北京的一家医院治疗。




’
ll usually begin to notice that you
’
re growing faster about a year
or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

在你的身体开始出现青春期的第一变化之后，一 年左右的时间内
你通常才会意识到自己长得很快。



day an earthquake rocked the mountain, causing one of the eggs to
roll down the mountain

to a chicken farm, located in the valley below.

一天山上发生地震，导致其中的一个蛋从山上滚下，落在了下面
山谷中的一个机场中。



you ever waited in the lunch line only to find when you get to the
front that you don
’
t like what they
’
re serving?


你有没有曾经排队等着午餐，当轮到你的时候才发现，他们所提供
的菜式你都不喜欢。



Jun,
a
17-year-old
girl
from
Shenzhen
Foreign
Language
School,
still
can
’
t
believe
her
10-day
free
training
camp
in
the
Alps
in
Switzerland last month was true.
李君 那一个来自深圳外国语学校的十七岁女生，
仍然不敢相信她上
个月在瑞士的阿尔卑斯山脉进行的 十天的免费野营训练是真的。



er the house gets quiet, Mrs. Smith just knows where to
find
her 6-year-old daughter, Mary: lost in the world of stories.
无论什么时候，一旦房间安静下来，史密斯太太都知道去哪里找 她
六岁的女儿
-
玛丽亚
;
沉浸于故事的世界了。

3



















中考英语长难句分析


中考英语长难句分析




often
drew
pictures
on
the
floor
with
chalk
and
when
his
mother
saw what he had done, she would quickly clean them with a mop.


他经常在地板上用粉笔画画，当他的妈妈看到这些时，会用拖把迅
速擦掉。


gh many companies have no plans for hiring more workers, the
managers said students could still find opportunities in hard times.


尽管许多公司没有雇佣更多员工的计划，但是，经理们说，学生们
仍能在艰难时期找到就业的机 会。



24.U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in
1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke.


1962
年当美国参议员盖 洛尼尔森看到污染的河流和烟雾弥漫的城
市时，第一次提出创立地球日的想法


process, which helps us to deal with culture shock, is the way our
brain and our personality react to the strange new things we meet with
when we move from one culture to another.


这种帮助我们处理文化冲击的过程，是当我们从一种文化进入 另一
种文化时，我们的大脑和个性对所遇到的陌生新奇事物做出反应的
过程。


Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or
meeting
somebody
or
whether
you
are
close
to
the
person
you
are
greeting.


在日本文化中，如何说
hello
还取决于你是否打电话，在与朋友见
面或你是否与同你打招呼的人关系亲密。



has everything to
do with
removing the chemicals
from
your body
that you
’
ve been putting in there by smoking.


它与消除通过吸烟产生在你身体里的化学物质有关。



best
storytellers
were
mothers
who
used
funny
voices
to
show
different
characters
or
made
their
own
special
sound
effects
to
keep
the story moving, researchers said.
研究者说，最后的讲故事的人是 妈妈，他们用有趣的声音去演示不
同的角色，或者用他们独特的声音效果使故事动人。


many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties,
4



















中考英语长难句分析


中考英语长难句分析


thirties, or even older to get a higher degree
在许多国家，一些人在二十岁，三十岁后，甚至更大年龄时回到学
校，目的是为了得到一个更高 的学位。



are
nothing
now,
and
will
be
nothing
in
the
future,
unless
they
take
the
advice
of
their
parents
and
teachers,
and
most
importantly,
depend on themselves.
他们现在什么都不是，将来也必定一事无成， 除非他们接受父母和
老师的建议，而且最重要的是依靠他们自己。



of the teenagers interviewed in the survey are experiencing any
problems in buying cigarettes in shops or supermarkets.
在调查中，
被采访的青少年没有一个在商店或超市买烟时遇到过任
何困难



Xiaoyu
’
s
home,
the
experts
noticed
these
colorful
nursing
bottles
and bowls her mother had carefully selected for her have lots of lead.



who
join
the
company
’
s
“mother
club”
can
ge
t
lectures
and
newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree
to spend 18 dollars a month on the c
ompany’
s educational toys and child
care books.
如果他 们同意在公司的教育玩具和儿童保健书籍方面每月花费
18
美元，加入公司母亲俱乐部的人们能 够没有任何附加费地得到关于
婴幼儿发展的演讲和简讯。


d of owning our own car, which costs money everyday, we can
share cars and only pay money when we use them..
拥有自家车每天都要花钱，所以当我们想用汽车的时候，我们可以
通过分享汽车 并且只付使用费的方式来代替拥有自己的车。


35.A two-year- old boy in Britain has an IQ of at least 160,equal to that of
Albert
Einstein
and
Stephen
Hawking,
and
has
become
the
youngest
boy in the country as a member of Mensa.


英国一个两岁 的男孩至少有
160
的智商，相当于爱因斯坦和斯蒂芬
霍金的智商，而且他成为这个国 家中年龄最小的门萨成员。


success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as
A Journey to the Center of the Earth and From the Earth to the Moon.
5



















中考英语长难句分析


中考英语长难句分析





这本书的成功鼓励他去写更多的小说，例如，地心游记和从地球
到月球。


gh the influenza virus is alive throughout the world in all four
seasons,
it
seems
to
have
its
greatest
effect
on
humans
during
the
winter.


尽管流感病毒在一年中的四个季节都能生存，但是，看起来它在冬
季对人 们的影响更大。


38.I can help people who need health care get health care, and people who
need jobs get jobs.
我能帮助需要医疗保健的人享受到医疗保健服务，需要工作的人得
到工作。


back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had
to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet.

< br>他的背伤得如此严重，以至于他一周不能锻炼而且坐车去参加比赛
的时候，上下车都需要人帮助。


s
and
his
colleagues
found
that
among
children
who
often
ate
cured meats and fish, those who also ate vegetables or soy products had
a very low possibility of getting leukemia.


专家和他们的同事发现，经常吃咸肉和咸鱼的孩子和吃蔬菜和豆制
品的孩子有较低的 患白血病的可能性。


first
time we met
her was right
after the May
earthquake, in
her
hometown in Sichuan Province.


我们第一次遇见她恰好是在
5
月的大地震后，地点是在她的四川老
家



are
thousands
of
products
of
all
colours
and
shapes
in
a
supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try.

< br>超市里有成千上万种各种颜色和形状的产品，这些形形色色的产品
会使你相信他们值得购买。

from the China Renewable
Energy Society showed more than
two
thirds
of
China
’
s
land
receives
more
than
2200
hours
sunshine
every year.
来自中国可持续能源协会的报告表明，超过三分之二的中国陆地每
年能接受
2200
多小时的光照。


6



















中考英语长难句分析


中考英语长难句分析



story
of
Bruce
Lee,
a
new
home-produced
feature
film,
will
be
shown on the college sports ground at seven tonight.
今晚 七点，李小龙的故事
-
一部新的国产故事片将在大学运动场上
映。



sight
of
this
note,
please
come
to
Room
401
,Dormitory3,
where
Zhang Biao needs you to help him to sweep the floor.
看到这个通知，请来三 号集体宿舍
401
室，在那里，张彪需要你去
帮他打扫地板



’
s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a
new place or meet new people.
当你来到一个新的地方或者遇到陌生人时，如果你花很少的时间就
能克服害羞，那是好的。


47.A
chemical
that
controls
growth,
which
is
called
a
hormone,
moves
into your bloodstream.


一种控制生长的，名字叫做荷尔蒙的化学物质就会移动到你的血液
流通中。



searched
out
the
farmer
whom
the
king
had
spoken
to
and
asked
him the answer to the riddle.
他找到那个和国王谈过话的农夫，并且问他那个谜语的答案。


drunk man asked the police if they knew where Mabel was as he
was put into the back seat of the police car.
当那个喝醉的男子被放进警车后座的时候，他问警察是否知道
Mabel
在哪里


are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at
the weekend.



我们正在招聘退休的，想在周末做兼职工作的人。










7



















中考英语长难句分析