2020年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解基础题(一)

2021年1月26日发(作者：qiang)
2019
年中考英语阅读理解基础题（一）

Passage A
（
2019
中考日常生活类训练）

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in
Australia have banned (
禁止
) students from carrying mobile phones during school
hours.



Mobile
phone
use
among
children
has
become
a
problem
for
the
schools
this
year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more
students want them.



Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (
分
心
) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in
their
classrooms.
Teachers
were
also
saying
that
sometimes
students
might
use
phone
messages to cheat during exams.



She
said
some
schools
had
tried
to
ban
mobile
phones.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy, because they couldn’t get in to
uch with their children.



Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They
also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones
at school; they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.



Many people say that they understand why parents would like their
children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when
they can use their mobile phones.
1.
We
know
from
the
passage
that
some
children
get
mobile
phones
from_________.


A. the makers and sellers














B. the
passers-by and strangers


C.
their parents and friends







D.
some mobile phone users
2. What does the word
“
cheat
” mean in the passage in Chinese?



A.
聊天








B.
核对








C.
查
询















D.
作弊


1
3.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
________during
school
hours.


A. use their mobile phones








B. leave their mobile phones at school office


C. help the teachers with their work


D. get in touch with their children
4. The passage tells us that___________.






A.
students
shouldn’t
have
mobile
phones
at
school
except
for
some
special
reasons


B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school



C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at
school



D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during
school hours
参考答案
1C
2D
3D
4D

Passage B
中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类

I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would
be hard to find a person who is neutral (
中立的),or simply doesn’t care one way or
the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes ar
e quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control
the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most
of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The
poison
argument
(
毒性的争论
)
is
a
strong
one.
Some
snakes
are
poisonous,
and
this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number.
We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.

And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even
more
strongly
than
we
dislike
them.
These
people
learn
about
them,
find
them
out,
and
watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are
open-minded.
They
are
able
to
put
aside
differences
and
welcome
the
snake
as
a
friend.

2
Whatever
the
reason
for
our
like
or
dislike,
snakes
do
something
good
in
the
circle
of
life.
They
would
prefer
to
be
left
alone,
and
that
is
what
we
should
do.
If
you’re
lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be
fine with most of us.
【小题
1
】
How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A
．
Something even without legs.
B
．
Something not popular among people.
C
．
A person who is neutral.
D
．
A person who cares about nothing.
【小题
2
】
Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A
．
They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B
．
They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C
．
They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D
．
They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
【小题
3
】
Although some snakes are poisonous, ______.
A
．
they cause many people
’
s death
B
．
they control the population of mice
C
．
they are not dangerous to people
D
．
they are only a small number
【小题
4
】
People who really like snakes are open-mindedbecause they ______.
A
．
are able to put aside differences
B
．
think all the snakes are poisonous
C
．
are able to deal with poisonous snakes
D
．
take part in the poison argument
【小题
5
】
The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ______.
A
．
dislikes snakes
B
．
has the best luck
C
．
loves snakes D
．
prefers to be left alone

3


Passage C
Many
people
go
to
school
for
an
education.
They
learn
languages,
history,
politics,
geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill
so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet,
no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can
not teach his students everything they want to know.
The teacher’s job is to show
his
students
how
to
learn.
He
teaches
them
how
to
read
and
how
to
think.
So,
much
more
is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some
facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or
a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out
a
math
problem.
Great
scientists
before
us
didn’t
get
everything
from
school.
Their
t
eachers
only
showed
them
the
way.
Edison
didn’t
even
finish
primary
school.
But
they
were
all
so
successful.
They
invented
so
many
things
for
mankind.
The
reason
for
their
success
is
that
they
knew
how
to
study.
They
read
books
that
were
not
taught
at
school.
They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They
worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how
to use their brain.
1. People go to school to _________.
A. learn several subjects
B. make a living

C. get an education
D. learn from teachers
2.
According
to
the
passage,
the
most
important
thing
a
teacher
should
do
is
_________.
A. to teacher his students everything he knows
B. to know everything
C. to teach the students how to think

4