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复试面试问题及答案

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2021-01-26 04:19
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2021年1月26日发(作者:穆懿夫)

考研复试英语口试日常问题及连续表达问题
(
附范文
)


一、考研复试英语口试的相关事项



对考 研复试英语口语的考查,各个学校情况各不相同。有的学校制定了非
常详细的标准和流程,甚至规定了每 个老师发问的方式和时间
;
有的只是面试老
师的自由发挥,成绩也基本上由面试老师主 观判定。不管面试是否严格控制,
考生对下面几个问题一定要认真准备:一是自我介绍,如自己来自什么 地方,
毕业学校,所学专业,业余喜好,家庭基本情况等信息。二是做好用英语讲解
自己专业的 准备。



口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题,考查你用英语 讲解陌生
概念的能力。因此考生对此要有所准备,先用笔头组织这些问题的要点,然后
再以这些 词组织语言。在阅读专业文献时,也要多积累一些专业方面的英语词
汇。当然提问的问题不可能难度太高



1
、考试形式:内容包括自我介绍和提问回答,一般是一到两 名老师参与口
语考试,首先是考生自我介绍,其次是老师对同学的即兴提问。



2
、提问一般包含如下两部分:



第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题
的能力
(3 --5
分钟
)
。第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题
中选 择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法
(7--10
分钟
)




3
、评价成绩一般为:



a
优秀
--
能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难



b
良好
--
能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有 些困难,但不影响交




c
及格
--
能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流



d
不及格
--
不具有口头表达能力



二、考研英语复试口语日常问题列举

考研原因

(reasons for my choice)


There are several reasons.


I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I
came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous in
our country, it provides people with enough room to get further
enrichment. This is the first reason.


The second one is I am longing for doing research in
throughout my life. It

s a pleasure to be with my favorite for
lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.


Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my job during the past two years.
However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize
self- value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for
self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.


In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for
future profession after two years

study here.
研究生期间你的计划

(plans in the postgraduate study)


First, I hope I can form systematic view of . As for , my
express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and
development as well as . If possible, I will go on with my study
for doctorate degree.


In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for
future profession after two years

study here.
介绍你的家乡

(hometown)


I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200
years. It is called

Jiang Cheng

because there were lots of lakes
even 900 years ago. The city lies inthe eastern part of the province.
It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities
were born here, for instance, and so on . In addition, it is
famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors
at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing is my
beloved hometown.


(根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

你的家庭

(family)


There are four members in my family: my parents, my cute cat of 9
years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station.
He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my
industrious mum. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The
fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They
can strengthen our relation, my preparing for coming
here,my parents’love and support have always been my I
hope in the future I will be able to repay them.


(根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

你的大学

(university)


******* University is one of the oldest universities in China. It
was founded in and covers an area of over mu. The building area
is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive
university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform
and opening up. It takes the lead among the universities with
nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a
storage of books. Various research institutes are set up
including 31 research centers. There are teaching research
experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test
center, modern education technical center and soon.


(根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

研究生计划,你如何打算?

(plans)


If luckily I got the chance to learn Environment Engineering in
Tongji university, I will concentrate on the study and reserch in
this field. First, I will work hard to learn the theoritical
knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work. Second, I
would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor
and classmates. Through this ,I can get something that cannot be
acquired from the textooks. I believe after 3 years of learning ,my
dream will finally come true.


(根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

关于所选、所学专业

(reasons for taking postgraduate exams)


First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol
of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important
part in modernization of our citizens

thoughts. What

s more, modern
literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect
the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great
mast
ers’refreshing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not
easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have
a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This
is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.


Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of
youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly
atmosphere. And the most important, it

s my great honor to open my
ears to your teaching.


Finally, I want to say a very practical problem. That is my dream
of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream
and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the
postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in
my future job.


That

s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate
exams.


三、考研英语复试口语连续表达问题列举



1. What are the characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons
and examples to support your response.


解析:



一、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,利
用主题句加上支持细节的方法 进行准备如下。



Topic statement:


A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics.


Supporting details:


What are the characteristics?


1. knowledgeable: source of information


2. easy-going: get well with his students in class or after class


3. a real friend to the students


二、经过上面的分析,考生可以在三个方面进行自己的个人陈述。这个部
分中,考生应该注意自己的语音语调,语速不要过快,不要让人感觉你在背诵
别人的文章。考生要注意自 己平时训练的风格,可以在陈述中丰满上面备考中
的内容,运用例子、原因越充分越好。



参考答案:



I think a good teacher should have many characteristics. First of
all, he must be a person with knowledge. You know, a teacher should
be source of information to his students. Many parents would like
their kids to learn more at school. Next, a teacher should be easy-
going, humorous in or after class so that his students would like to
stay with him. I am sure if students like their teacher very much,
they will begin to enjoy the course taught by the teacher. Finally, I
hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students. I mean,
a good teacher can be trusted by his students. Well, sometime,
s
tudents would come across problems in real life, they don’t want to
ask their parents for help. Instead, they would find some advice from
their friends. If their friends are also teenagers, students would
ask some adult friends for advice. I think a good teacher can play
such a role. Those are the characteristics a good teacher should
possess.


三、点评



在上述的参考答案中,考生利 用主题句加上支持细节的方法来阐述自己的
观点。请注意上述参考答案中的划线部分。这些内容可以使得 考生在备考中规
范自己的语言和逻辑,从而使得发言完整、连贯。考生不必语速过快。当然考
生 可以适当在发言时有感而发,保证内容被比较翔实地表达出来。



2. Some universities require first-year students to live in
dormitories on campus. Others allow students to live off campus.
Which policy do you think is better for first-year students and why?
Include details and examples in your explanation.


解析:



一 、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,针
对该部分特点,做出清晰的判断, 制定出自己发言的主题。从而利用主题句加
上支持细节的方法进行准备如下。



Topic statement:


Universities should require first-year students to live in
dormitories on campus.


Reasons and Supporting details:


1. Safety: Teachers can be responsible for students

daily life.


2. Convenience: All the school facilities are available to
students.


3. Building of students

various abilities: Students can learn
how to communicate and cooperate with others.

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