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30
天成就流利英语口语
常见疾病的英语表达
(1)
伤风感冒：
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (
他伤风咳嗽。
)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (
他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。
)
He
has
a
persistent
cough.
(
他不停地在咳。
)His
eyes
feel
itchy
and
he
has
been
sneezing. (
他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。
)
He
has been
coughing
up rusty or
greenish-yellow phlegm. (
他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
痰。
)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (
他有发烧，
筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。
)
He coughed with
sputum and
feeling of
malaise.
(malaise = debility) (
他咳嗽有浓
痰，而且觉得很虚弱。
)
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (
他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。
)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (
他声音嘶哑，有时失声。
)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (
他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。
)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (
有时突然间
太阳穴刺痛。
)
He
has
a
runny
nose,
sneezing
or
a
scratchy
throat.
(
他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙
哑。
)
(2)
一般病情：
Her head is pounding. (
她头痛。
)
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting
。
(
他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)
He is under the weather
。
(
他不舒服，生病了。
)
He began to feel unusually tired
。
(
他感到反常的疲倦。
)
30
天成就流利英语口语
He feels light-headed
。
(
他觉得头晕。
)
She has been shut-in for a few days
。
(
她生病在家几天了。
)
His
symptoms
include
loss
of
appetite,
weight
loss,
excessive
fatigue,
fever
and
chills. (
他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (
他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (
他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (
他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。
)
He
feels as
though everything around
him
is
spinning. (
他感到周围的东西都在打
转。
)
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (
他发觉听力差些。
)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (
她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)
(3)
女性疾病：
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (
她发觉乳房有个肿块。
)
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (
她右乳房有肿块。
)
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (
她左乳房疼痛且肿大。
)
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (
她月经来的很多。
)
Her
vaginal discharge
is white or greenish- yellow and unpleasant smelling. (
她阴道
分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。
)
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (
在月经来的前后，
她
有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。
)
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (
性交后有出血。
)
She feels some vaginal itching. (
她感到阴部发痒。
)
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (
她月经来时疼痛，
而且阴
30
天成就流利英语口语
道有不正常的分泌物。
)
(4)
手脚疾病：
His both hands and feet ache all over. (
他两手两脚都很酸痛。
)
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (
他脚底很痛。
)
There
is
a
wart-like
lump
on
the
sole
of
right
foot.
(
我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬
块。
)
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (pit = small
dent form
；
句里的
they
和
them
都是指
ankles)(
他的足踝好象肿了，
用手按，
就有
小坑痕。
)
The pain
in
his
left
foot
is accompanied by redness and swelling. (
左脚酸痛，并有
红肿。
)
The
joints
near
his
fingernails
and
knuckles
look
swollen.
(
指头和指节旁边的关
节，似乎有肿大。
)
He has numbness and tingling
in
his hands and
fingers. (
他的手和指头感到麻木和
刺痛。
)
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (
激烈运动后，
他的腿就痛。
)
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (
他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。
)
There are some swellings in his armpit. (
他的腋窝肿大。
)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (
他的筋骨和关节都痛。
)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (
她的后背和肩膀都痛。
)
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (
他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间
了。
)
(5)
睡眠不好：
He is sleeping poorly
。
(
他睡不好
)
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate
。
(
他不易入睡，也难集中精神。
)
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night
。
(
她晚上就寝，
很难入睡。
)
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