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英语病历

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-26 05:23
tags:

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2021年1月26日发(作者:proofread)
1
病历

case
histroy
一般事项

date
of
admission
/marital
status
/present
address
/correspondence
/
occupatio
n
主诉

chief
complaints
现病史

present
illness
/
history
of
present
illness

既往史

past
medical
history
家族史

family
history

个人病史

personal
history
/
social
history
曾用药物

medications
过敏史

allergies
系统回顾

system
review
/
review
of
system

体检

physical
examination

一般资料

physical
data
生理指标
physical
signs

一般状况或全身状况

general
appearance

头眼与耳鼻喉

head
,eyes,ear,nose,throat
,
略作
heent.
胸部与心肺

CHEST,heart,and
lungs

腹部

abodoms
四肢
extremities
神经系统
nervous
system,Neurological,
略作
CNC

Neuro,
骨骼肌系统

Musculoskeletal
泌尿生殖系统

Genitourinary
化验室资料
laboratory
data/
studies
/diagnosis

血液检查

blood
test

化学
7
项指标

chem.-7
心脑电图

electrocardiogram
/
electroencephalogram
,
略作

EKG/EEG
X
线检查与
x
光片

X-ray
examination,
x-ray
slides,
计算机
X
线断层扫描与核磁共振扫描资料

computerized
x-ray
tomography
and
nuclear
mag
netic
resonance
spectroscopy
dta.
CT
AND
NMR

其他检查资料

other
lab
data
印象与诊断

impression
and
diagnosis

住院治疗情况

hospital
course

出院医嘱

discharge
instructions
/
recommendations

出院后用药

discharge
medications

2
看病时用英文

1)
一般病情
:

He
feels
headache,
nausea
and
vomiting.
(
他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。
)

He
is
under
the
weather.
(
他不舒服,生病了。
)

He
began
to
feel
unusually
tired.
(
他感到反常的疲倦。
)

He
feels
light-headed.
(
他覺得頭暈。
)

She
has
been
shut-in
for
a
few
days.
(
她生病在家幾天了。
)

Her
head
is
pounding.
(
她頭痛。
)

His
symptoms
include
loss
of
appetite,
weight
loss,
excessive
fatigue,
fever
and
chills.
(
他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。
)

He
feels
exhausted
or
fatigued
most
of
the
time.
(
他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。
)

He
has
been
lacking
in
energy
for
some
time.
(
他感到虛弱有段時間了。
)
{
枫下论坛
.net
/forum
}

He
feels
drowsy,
dizzy
and
nauseated.
(
他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。
)

He
feels
as
though
everything
around
him
is
spinning.
(
他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。
)

He
has
noticed
some
loss
of
hearing.
(
他發覺聽力差些。
)

She
has
some
pains
and
itching
around
her
eyes.
(
她眼睛四周又痛又癢。
)

(2)
傷風感冒:


He
has
been
coughing
up
rusty
or
greenish- yellow
phlegm.
(
他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。
)

His
eyes
feel
itchy
and
he
has
been
sneezing.
(
他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。
)

He
has
a
fever,
aching
muscles
and
hacking
cough.
(
他有發燒,
筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。
)
(h
acking
=
constant)

He
coughed
with
sputum
and
feeling
of
malaise.
(
他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。
)
(mal
aise
=
debility)

He
gets
a
cold
with
a
deep
hacking
cough.
(
他傷風咳嗽。
)

He
has
a
headache,
aching
bones
and
joints.
(
他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。
)

He
has
a
persistent
cough.
(
他不停地在咳。
)



He
has
bouts
of
uncontrollable
coughing.
(
他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。
)

He
has
hoarse
and
has
lost
his
voice
sometimes.
(
他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。
)

He
has
a
sore
throat
and
a
stuffy
nose.
(
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
)

His
breathing
is
harsh
and
wheezy.
(
他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。
)

He
has
a
stabbing
pain
that
comes
on
suddenly
in
one
or
both
temples.
(
有時突然間太
陽穴刺痛。
)

He
has
a
runny
nose,
sneezing
or
a
scratchy
throat.
(
他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。
)


(3)
女性疾病:



She
has
noticed
one
lump
in
her
breast.
(
她發覺乳房有個腫塊。
)

There
is
a
hard,
swollen
lump
on
her
right
breast.
(
她右乳房有腫塊。
)

Her
left
breast
is
painful
and
swollen.
(
她左乳房疼痛且腫大。
)

She
has
heavy
bleeding
with
her
periods.
(
她月經來的很多。
)

Her
vaginal
discharge
is
white
or
greenish-yellow
and
unpleasant
smelling.
(
她陰道分泌物
帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。
)

She
has
noticed
occasional
spotting
of
blood
between
periods.
(
在月經來的前後,
她有時也
發覺有滴滴達達的流血。
)

She
has
some
bleeding
after
intercourse.
(
性交後有出血。
)

She
feels
some
vaginal
itching.
(
她感到陰部發癢。
)

She
has
painful
periods
and
abnormal
vaginal
discharge.
(
她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不
正常的分泌物。
)

(4)
手腳毛病:


His
both
hands
and
feet
ache
all
over.
(
他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。
)

He
has
pain
on
the
sole
of
his
feet.
(
他腳底很痛。
)

There
is
a
wart-like
lump
on
the
sole
of
right
foot.
(
我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。
)

His
ankles
look
puffy
and
they
pit
when
he
presses
them
with
his
finger.
(
他的足踝好像
腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。
)
(pit
=
small
dent
form)

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