医院看病必备英语

2021年1月26日发(作者：broadcasting)
1
）头部毛病

He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (
他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)

He is
under the weather
. (
他不舒服，生病了。
)

He began to feel unusually tired. (
他感到反常的疲倦。
)

He feels
light- headed
. (
他觉得头晕。
)

She has been
shut-in
for a few days. (
她生病在家几天了。
)

Her head is pounding. (
她头痛。
)

His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss,
excessive fatigue
, fever and chills. (
他的症状包括没有
食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)

He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (
他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)

He has been lacking in energy for some time. (
他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)

He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (
他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。
)

He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (
他感到周围的东西都在打转。
)

He has noticed some
loss of hearing
. (
他发觉听力差些。
)

She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (
她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)

2)
伤风感冒：


He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (
他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
)

His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (
他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。
)

He
has
a
fever,
aching
muscles
and
hacking
cough.
(
他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。
)
(hacking
=
constant)

He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (
他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。
) (malaise = debility)

He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (
他伤风咳嗽。
)

He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (
他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。
)

He has a persistent cough. (
他不停地在咳。
)
或


He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (
他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。
)

He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (
他声音嘶哑，有时失声。
)

He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
)

His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (
他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。
)

He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (
有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。
)

He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (
他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。
)

3)
女性疾病：


She has noticed one lump in her breast. (
她发觉乳房有个肿块。
)

There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (
她右乳房有肿块。
)

Her left breast is painful and swollen. (
她左乳房疼痛且肿大。
)

She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (
她月经来的很多。
)

Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (
她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄
色，而且气味不好。
)

She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (
在月经来的前后，她有时也发觉有滴滴达
达的流血。
)

She has some bleeding after intercourse. (
性交后有出血。
)

She feels some vaginal itching. (
她感到阴部发痒。
)

She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (
她月经来时疼痛，
而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。
)

4)
手脚毛病：


His both hands and feet ache all over. (
他两手两脚都很酸痛。
)

He has pain on the sole of his feet. (
他脚底很痛。
)

There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (
我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。
)

His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (
他的足踝好像肿了，用手按，就
有小坑痕。
) (pit = small dent form)

(
句里的

they
和

them
都是指

ankles)

The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (
左脚酸痛，并有红肿。
)

The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (
指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。
)

He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (
他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。
)

His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (
激烈运

动后，他的腿就痛。
)

His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (
他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。
)

There are some swellings in his armpit. (
他的腋窝肿大。
)

He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (
他的筋骨和关节都痛。
)

She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (
她的后背和肩膀都痛。
)

His knee has been bothering him for some time. (
他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。
)

5)
睡眠不好：


He is sleeping poorly.
（他睡不好）


He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.
（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。
）


It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.
（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。
）


He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.
（他晚间或清早醒来后，
再也不能入睡。
）


He has nightmares occasionally.
（他有时做噩梦。
）


6)
男性疾病：


He urinates more frequently than usual.
（他小便比平时多。
）


He has difficulty controlling his bladder.
（他很难控制小便。
）
(bladder
是膀胱
)

There are some lumps on his testicles.
（他的睪丸有些硬块。
）


He has had burning or pain when he urinates.
（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。
）


He is passing less urine than usual.
（他小便比平时少。
）


He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.
（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。
）


He feels lack of interest in sex.
（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。
）


He has difficulty starting his urine flow.
（他小便不畅通。
）


His urine stream is very weak and slow.
（他小便流动得很慢很弱。
）


He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.
（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。
）