中医英语翻译重点

2021年1月26日发(作者：2083)
中医英语翻译句子翻译重点

1.
由于证包括了病变的部位、原因、性质以及 邪正关系，反映出疾病发展过程中
某一阶段的病理变化的本质，
因而它比症状更全面、
更深刻、
更正确地揭示了疾
病的本质。

Since syndrome, covering the location, cause and nature of disease
and
conditions
of
healthy
and
pathogenic
qi,
indicates
the
nature
of
pathological
changes
in
a
phase
during
the
disease
progress,
it
more
comprehensively, profoundly and correctly uncovers the nature of disease
than symptom does.

2.
所谓辨证，就是将四诊（望、闻、问、切）所收集的资料、症状和 体征，通过
分析、综合、辨清疾病的原因、性质、部位以及邪正之间的关系，概括、判断为
某种 性质的证。

The
so-called
syndrome
differentiation
refers
to
the
process
of
figuring out the
location, cause and nature
of disease
and
conditions of
healthy
and
pathogenic
qi
by
analyzing
the
information,
symptoms
and
signs of the patients collected by four examinations including inspection,
listening
and
smelling
examination,
inquiry
and
palpation,
and
finally
identifying the disease as a certain syndrome.
3.
辨证和论治 ，是诊治疾病过程中相互关系不可分割的两个方面，是理论和实践
相结合的体现，
是理法方药在 临床上的具体体现，
是指导中医临床工作的基本原
则。

Syndrome
differentiation
and
treatment,
correlated
and
inseparable
in diagnosing and treating disease, show the combination of theory and
practice, and application of principles, methods, formulas and medicinals
to
clinical
practice,
and
serve
as
the
fundamental
principle
to
guide
clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine.
4.
阴阳学说认为，世界是物质性的整体，世界本身是阴阳二气对立统一的结果。

In yin-yang theory, the world itself, a material whole, is the result of
contradictory-unity movement between yin and yang qi.
5.
中医学理论体系在其形成过程中，受到五行学说的极其深刻影响，它同 阴阳学
说一样，
也已成为中医学独特理论体系的组成部分，
在历史上对中医学术的发展
起了深远的影响。

Five
phase
theory
exerted
profound
influence
upon
formation
of
traditional Chinese medical theory, like yin-yang theory, became a part of
it
and
affected
profoundly
academic
progress
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine in history.
6.
藏象学 说，在中医学理论体系中占有极其重要的地位，对于阐明人体的生理和
病理，指导临床实践具有普遍的指 导意义。

Visceral manifestation theory, quite important in traditional Chinese
medical
theory,
has
a
universal
guidance
on
explaining
physiology
and
pathology of human body and instructing clinical practice.

7.
气、血、 津液，是构成人体的基本物质，是脏腑、经络等组织器官进行生理活
动的物质基础。

Qi
，
blood, fluid and humor are basic materials that make up human
body and provide material support for physiological activities of viscera
and bowels, as well as meridians and collaterals.

8.
机体的脏腑经络等组织器官，进行生理活动所需要 的能量，来源于气、血、津
液；它的生成和代谢，又依赖于脏腑、经络等组织器官的正常生理活动。
The energy viscera and bowels as well as meridians and collaterals
need to maintain their own physiological activities comes from qi, blood,
and
body
fluids
whose
production
and
metabolism
depends
on
normal
physiological activities of those organs and vessels.

9.
经络是运行全身气血，联络脏腑肢节，沟通上下内外的道路。

Meridian and collateral serves as the routes where
qi and blood of