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六下英语外研版各单元知识要点

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-26 05:46
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2021年1月26日发(作者:peacekeeper)
1
Words
六年级下册英语
JOIN IN
知识要点
Starter Unit

blink
眨(眼)

cowboy
牛仔

Join us
pony
小马

boss
老板
,
领导

really
确实地
,
的确

spacecraft
宇宙飞船

pilot


行员

for
n
ow








pm
下午
(用于表示重点的数字之后)

from
…to…

从…到…
supersonic
超音速的

think
想,认为

have to
必须,不得不

want to be
想成为



Sentences
1.

What do you want to be in ten years’time from
now?
十年后你想做什么?

2.

You
could be …But I don’t
want to be
to
be…

你可能成为…

但是你不想成为一个…

我想成为一个…我不想成为

3.

I don’t
really know.
4.

I really have to go.
我真的不知道

我真的必须走了

…I want to be …I don’t
want
5.

Where is Simon from?
Simon
来自哪里?

6.

What does he love?
他喜欢做什么?


3
点到
5
点你做了什么?

7.

What did he do from 3 to 5 pm?
8.

What is your favourite subject at school and
why?
在学校你最喜欢的学科是什么?

为什么?

9.

I also like PE . I love to run a lot for
exercise.
我也喜欢体育。我喜欢将跑步作为一项锻炼。

10.

Tomorrow I will play football with my friends in the park after school.
明天放学后,我将和朋友们踢足球。

3
Grammar
一般过去时:主
+
动词的过去式

: I had a fun day yesterday.
一般现在时:主
+V (
当第三人称单数作主语时,动词要变化
)
例:
It makes me so happy.
一般将来时:主
+will +V

: Tomorrow I will play football with my friends .
There be
句型:

There is a
/an…

There are
some…

Unit 1 My cousin and I
1
Words
auntie
姑妈,姨妈,伯母,婶婶,舅妈

little


小的

friendly
友好,友善的

koala




Australia Day
澳大利亚国庆节

baby
婴儿

Australian
澳大利亚人

Canberra


培拉

fact
事实,真相

lovely


爱的

clever


明的



Phrases
be born in


生于

outgoing


向的

sixth




climb
攀登,爬

tail




Spring Festival
春节

nice
好的,漂亮的

tall
高的

kind


蔼的

pretty
漂亮的

cool




short
矮的

strong


壮的

beautiful


丽的

before




start doing sth
学习做某事

come from




take photos




have a good time=have fun
玩的开心

过得愉快

speak+
语言

说某种语言

3
Sentences
1 .I was born in Australia.
我出生在澳大利亚。

looks like
看起来像

2.

She is a pretty girl from Australlia.
她是一个来自澳大利亚的可爱女孩。

我们在中国非常开心。

你春节过得开心吗?

3.

We are having so much fun in China.
4.

Did you have a good time at Spring Festival?
5.

She went to Australia before I was born.
她在我出生之前就去了澳大利亚。

6.

He can speak a little Chinese.
他能说一点汉语。

7.

I took lots of photos at our big family get-together.
现在我们的大家庭聚会上拍了很多照片。

8.

It is the biggest city in Australia.
它是澳大利亚最大的城市。

9.

Australia is the world’s
biggest country.
澳大利亚是世界第六大国家。

10.

There are many Chinese Australians in the country.
在这个国家有许多澳大利亚华人。

4
Grammar
一般过去时
:
动词的过去式
例:
learn---learnt
形容词的用法:主
+
系(
be

+
表(形容词)

例:
Liza is pretty and lovely.
最高级:
the biggest city
Unit2
1
Words
Active
好动的

health
健康

fit
健壮的,健康的

healthy
健康的,健壮的

glass
一杯之量

kind
种类

own
自己的

sugar
食糖

habit
习惯

She is outing, too.
the word’s sixth biggest
country
Food and health
look after
照顾,照料

protein
蛋白质

not…at
all
一点也不

string bean
菜豆

stay
维持

warm
热情的,热忱的



Phrases
1.

try.
try to do:
whole grains
天然谷物

努力;企图做某事

(通过一定的努力才能做到)

try doing:
试着做某事

2.

if




If you have a favourite food, you can try a new one.
3.

be good for
对……有好处

be bad for:
对……不利

be good to:
对……友好

be good at:
擅长

Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes
4.

get ill :




You’ll
have to see a doctor if you get ill.
5.

a cup of (
指带柄的瓷杯,用来喝茶,牛奶,咖啡等,指一杯的量
)
a glass of (
通常指玻璃杯,用于饮酒,喝水等
)
a cup of tea
a cup of coffee
a glass of water
a glass of juice
6.

different kinds of:
不同种类的

many kinds of:
很多种
There are many different kinds books in the
bookstore.
7.

too much:
太多

8.

not… at
all
She doesn’t like her baby at all.

9.

in front of:
在……前面

(指在某一范围以外的前面)

much too:
太……;非常……

There is a tall tree in front of the house.
10.

most of the day
一天大部分时间

look ahead:
向前看
look for:




11.

look after :
照顾

= take care of
look at:


……看

3
Sentences
look back:


头看


1.

Orange fruit and vegetables are good for your
eyes.
橘色的蔬菜和水果对眼睛有益。

2.

Vegetables are healthy.
蔬菜是健康的。

3.

Cola is bad for your health.
可乐不益于健康

4.

Chips are unhealthy.
薯条是不健康的。

5.

Eat plenty of different fruit.
吃大量的不同的蔬菜和水果。

6.

Why are you so fit and strong


你为什么如此健康?

7.

What sports do you usually do?
你经常参加什么体育运动?

8.

She loves eating very much.
她很喜欢吃。

9.

She eats a lot and drinks too much cola every day.
她每天吃很多并且喝大量的可乐

10.

She doesn’t watch her weight at all.
他一点都不在意自己的体重。

11.

She sits in front of the TV most of the day.
他一天的大部分时间都坐在电脑前。

12.

So, she often gets ill and goes to see a doctor.
所以,她经常生病并且去看医生。

13.

You have to look after yourself.
你必须照顾好自己。

你必须改变你的饮食习惯。

14.

You have to change your eating habits.
Unit 3
Television
1
Words
diary
日记

difficult
困难的

flavour
味道

lady
女士

rope
绳索

gentleman
先生

saying
格言
,
谚语

guide
导游

share
分享

horrible
可怕的

show
娱乐表演

beautiful
美丽的

ghost
鬼魂

strawberry
草莓

hometown
家乡

tour
参观
,
游览

castle
城堡

vanilla
香草精

first
第一的

tower


funny
有趣的

excellent
卓越的

Scotland
苏格兰



Phrases
live in
居住

keep a diary


日记

be difficult for
对…来说是难的
be going to
将要做某事
listen to music
听音乐
be good at
擅长

work harder
努力工作

have a great time
玩得开心

come out
出来


go riding/fishing/swimming
去骑车
/
钓鱼
/
游泳

do maths exercises
做数学练习

read
阅读

play football
踢足球

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