(完整版)2019年广东省英语一模

2021年1月26日发(作者：中心点)
绝密
★
启用前

2019
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

广东省英语模拟试卷
(
一
)

本试卷分第
I
卷
(
选择题
)
和第
Ⅱ
卷
(
非选择题)
两部分
,
共
8
页。全卷满分
120
分
,
考试用时
120
分钟。

注意事项：

1.< br>因本试卷不考听力
,
第
I
卷从第二部分的
“
阋读理解
”
开始
,
试题序号从
“21”
开始。

2 .
答卷前
,
考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号
,并将其贴在指定
位置
,
然后用
0.5
毫米黑色宇迹签字笔将自己 所在的县
(
市、区
)
、学校以及自己的姓名、考生
号、
考场 号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置
,
并用
2B
铅笔在答题卡的
“
考生号
”
处填
涂考生号。

3.
回答选择题时
,
选出每小题答案后
,
用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑
;
回
答非选择题时
,
将答案写在答题卡上
,写在本试卷上无效。

4.
考试结柬后
,
将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。


第
I
卷

第二部分阅读理解
(
共两节
,< br>满分
40
分
)

第一节


(共
15
小题
;
每小题
2
分
,
满分30
分
)

阅读下列短文
,
从每题所给的
A< br>、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中
,
选出最 佳选项
,
并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑

A

Hawaii, 2nd Edition

Original price: $$22.95

Sale price: $$20. 95

Summary: Hawaii is one of the world’s premier vacation destinations, and this practical and
fact- packed book shows why. Like other Traveler guides, it's a treasure of special features- walking
and driving tours, in-depth Hawaiian history, a sample of the best of each island’s activities, plus a
selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range.

Be the Pack Leader

1

Original price: $$25.95

Sale price: $$18.95

Summary: Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further,
showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog’s
life and your own life. With practical tips and techniques, Cesar helps you understand and read your
dog’s energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the
next level.

Celebrate Hanukkah

Original price: $$15.85

Sale price: $$7.85

Summary: The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah(
烛台
)and a dreidel(
陀螺
)on
his Space Shuttle mission in 1993. Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel, but
wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel. Also included is the author’s
sure-to-please potato pancakes’ recipe.

A New Perspective of Earth

Original price:$$26.85

Sale price: $$20.85

Summary: The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the
earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity. More than 200 images of industry, agriculture,
architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human
influence. This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder
gained from a new, aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before.

21. Who is
Be the Pack Leader
most beneficial to?

A. Gog lovers.

B. Human psychologists.

C. People who love travelling.

D. Adults who highlight family connections.

22. What is
A New Perspective of Earth
mainly about?

A. A space journey.

B. The earth’s satellite.

2

C. Our home planet.

D. Photography techniques.

23 Which book offers the maximum discount?

A. Hawaii, 2nd Edition

B. Be the Pack Leader

C. Celebrate Hanukkah

D. A New Perspective of Earth


B

Recently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobile phone, news about the great effect
of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes. We saw many unfortunate events.
However, there were also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind. As a journalist,
I wrote many human interesting stories during my career. That's why the story about the guys in the
bakery caught my eyes.

When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two
days, they didn’t sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding
caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday
morning, four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community.

The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply
to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets
of sweet bread. Although the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the
time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that we took the loaves to
loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.

The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told
The Independent
, “Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody
should just feel forlorn. Instead, we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others.
Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”

24. What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey?

A. They volunteered to make bread for their community.

B. They managed to live by selling more bread in the store.

C. They felt sorry that they couldnt escape from the store.

3

D. They ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them.

25. Which of the following best explains

A. Fortunate.
















B. Hopeful.

C. Shallow.

















D. Desperate.

26. What can we infer from the text?

A. Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.

B. Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.

C. The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergeney centers.

D. The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters.

27. What can be the best title for the text?

A. A Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in Houston

B. Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big Disaster

C. All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in Houston

D. Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey


C

More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi
for

Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of
the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at
American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York City's Times Square. They are
also held in many parks and museums.

Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great
success in America, But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India. So, she
decided to act.
India's rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world,
place than Times Square.

Bhasin
came
to
the
United
States
from
India
40
years
ago.
She
is
president
of
ASB
Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people
attend the event, now in its fourth year.

4

In India, Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact
dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil
lamps or candles called “diyas”.

A
Diwali
celebration
will
light
up
Disney
California Adventure
Park
in Anaheim
this
year.
Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance
party.
The
event
is
part
of
a
Festival
of
Holidays
program
at
the
theme
park
to
show
cultural
traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.

San Antonio,
Texas,
also
holds
a
Diwali
celebration. And
it
is
one
of
the
nation’s
largest
celebrations, with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance,
food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio
River, along the city’s famous River Walk.

is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?

A. Dances.

B. Lamps.

C. Food.

D. Clothes.

29. Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event?

A. To make the American culture richer.

B. To create a new business for the firm.

C. To make Indian culture better known in the US.

D. To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.

30. What do we know about Diwali?

A. It is held in autumn in India.

B. It lasts five days in America.

C. It has been held for 40 years in America.

D. It happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.

31. What is the main idea of the text?

A. Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.

B. Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.

C. Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America, too.

5

D. Diwali has become the most important holiday in India.


D

Scientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor(
流星
) that fell to the earth last
year. The objects were discovered off the coast of the United States in the Pacific Ocean.

The
crew
of
the
Nautilus,
a
private
research
ship,
recovered
the
rock
particles(
颗粒
).
The
Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust. The group says its aim at present is to examine
areas of the ocean that have never been explored before.

The
search
was
launched
after
US
government
weather
stations
observed
a
large
meteorite
exploding some months ago. The explosion lit up the sky and sent the rock particles to the earth.
The meteorite fall was the largest recorded over the United States in at least 20 years. The team
includes scientists from NASA, the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary and the University
of Washington. The
scientists
examined
what
they
believe
were
two
small
meteorite
fragments.
Further testing is needed before they can confirm that the material came from the explosion.

The
Nautilus
is
equipped
with
two
remotely
operated
vehicles(ROVs),
called
Hercules
and
Argus. These robotic submarines help researchers find and collect materials from the seafloor. The
fact that the particles landed in the ocean, instead of on land, means larger pieces may have survived
and
can
be
studied.
For
this
reason,
scientists
decided
to
launch
the
first
intentional
search
for
meteorites from the ocean. Until the latest rescarch, scientists had only accidentally discovered a
small number of meteorites from drilling operations.

The objects recovered from the bottom of the sea likely came from the recent explosion or two
main reasons. First, meteorite particles are basically made of glassy materials that do not tend to last
long in seawater. Secondly, they came from what looked like a small hole on the seafloor. Some
evidence shows that they came from something that fell.

32. What is the current goal of the crew of the Ocean Exploration Trust?

A. To recover the rock particles.

B. To observe movements of the universe.

C. To study unexplored places of the ocean.

D. To examine creatures of the explored ocean.

33. What mainly caused the start of the search in the sea?

6