-
2015
年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
Word
版本
英
语
试
题
第一部分
听力
(
共两节
,
满分
20
分
)
做题时
,
先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后
,
你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节
(
共
5
小题
;
每小题
1
分
,
满分
5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题
,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项
,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后
,
你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例
: How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18.
C. 9.15.
答案是
C
。
1. What time is it now?
A. 910.
B. 950.
C. 1000.
2. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It’s nice.
B. It’s warm.
C. It’s cold.
3. What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Give a lecture.
C. Leave his office.
4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard.
B. Worth taking.
C. Very easy.
5. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder.
B. Apologize to her.
C. Turn off the radio.
第二节
(
共
15
小题
;
每小题
1
分
,
满分
15
分
)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个
选项中选出最佳选项
,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每 段对话或独白前
,
你将有时间阅读各个
小题
,
每小题
5
秒钟
;
听完后
,
各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料
,
回答第
6
、
7
题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days.
B. One week.
C. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia.
B. Norway.
C. India.
听第
7
段材料
,
回答第
8
、
9
题。
8. What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken.
B. Fish.
C. Eggs.
9. What are the speakers going to do?
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2015
年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
Word
版本
A. Cook dinner.
B. Go shopping.
C. Order dishes.
听第
8
段材料
,
回答第
10
至
12
题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital.
B. In the office.
C. At home.
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Next Monday.
12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A. Improve it.
B. Hand it in later.
C. Leave it with him.
听第
9
段材料
,
回答第
13
至
16
题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer.
B. Homeowner and cleaner.
C. Husband and wife.
14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A. One with two bedrooms.
B. One without furniture.
C. One near a market.
15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?
A.
$
350.
B.
$
400.
C.
$
415.
16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A. On Lake Street.
B. On Market Street.
C. On South Street.
听第
10
段材料
,
回答第
17
至
20
题。
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 15%.
B. About 30%.
C. Over 40%.
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters.
B. Tea exporters.
C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters.
B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
第二部分
:
英语知识运用
(
共两节
,
满分
35
分
)
第一节
:
单项填空
(
共
15
小题
;
每小题
1
分
,
满分
15
分
)
请阅读下面各题
,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中
,
选出最佳选项
,
并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
例
: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是
B
。
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2015
年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
Word
版本
21. The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
A. it
B. which
C. what
D. as
22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest
potential.
A. accelerate
B. improve
C. perform
D. develop
23.
—
Jim, can you work this Sunday?
—
________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.
A. Why me
B. Why not
C. What if
D. So what
24. Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A. being spent
B. having spent
C. spent
D. spending
25. _____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.
A. That
B. Why
C. Where
D. How
26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.
A. if
B. unless
C. once
D. when
27. The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road
Economic Belt.
A. apply to
B. cater for
C. appeal to
D. hunt for
28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.
A. did I know
B. have I known
C. do I know
D. had I known
29. The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.
A. wait on
B. focus on
C. count on
D. call on
30. The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion
can satisfactorily explain this problem.
A. Were
B. will be
C. have been
D. had been
31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.
A. comprehensive
B. complicated
C. Conscious
D. crucial
32. Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
A. judgments
B. adjustments
C. comments
D. achievements
33.
—
Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party?
—
Well, you know he’s _______ .
A. an early bird
B. a wet blanket
C. a lucky dog
D. a tough nut
34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.
A. thanks to
B. regardless of
C. aside from
D. but for
35.
—
Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.
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2015
年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
Word
版本
—
I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .
A. requests
B. excuses
C. apologies
D. regrets
第二节
:
完形填空
(
共
20
小题
;
每小题
1
分
,
满分
20
分
)
请阅读下面短文
,
从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中
,
选出最佳选项
,
并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity
from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional
36 and the exceptional patients he wrote
about were so
37 to me and had such a big
38 on how I saw life from then knew that
so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to
39 my own cancer
experience?
I’m an ambitious
40, and when I started going through chemo (
化疗
) , even though I’m a
very
41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the
42 . One day,while
waiting to go in for
43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I
was reading and struck up a conversation with me
45 he had one of his books with him as well.
It
46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was47 a published author,
and he was currently
48 on a new book.
We would see each other at various times and
49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and
I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my
unfortunately
52last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the
54 to pick up my pen again. I
55 to myself,
“
If he can do it, then so can I.”
36. A. tastes
B. ideas
C. notes
D. memories
37. A. amazing
B. shocking
C. amusing
D. strange
38. A. strike
B. push
C. challenge
D. impact
39. A. learn from
B. go over
C. get through
D. refer to
40. A. reader
B. writer
C. editor
D. doctor
41. A. positive
B. agreeable
C. humorous
D. honest
42. A. mood
B. position
C. state
D. way
43. A. advice
B. reference
C. protection
D. treatment
44. A. viewed
B. knew
C. noticed
D. wondered
45. A. while
B. because
C. although
D. providing
46. A. came out
B. worked out
C. proved out
D. turned out
47. A. naturally
B. merely
C. hopefully
D. actually
48. A. deciding
B. investing
C. working
D. relying
49. A. became
B. helped
C. missed
D. visited
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2015
年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
Word
版本
50. A. patient
B. operator
C. fan
D. publisher
51. A. sign
B. smile
C. mark
D. mask
52. A. showed up
B. set off
C. fell down
D. passed away
53. A. since
B. but
C. so
D. for
54. A. guidance
B. trust
C. opportunity D. inspiration
55. A. promised
B. swore
C. thought
D. replied
第三部分
:
阅读理解
(
共
15
小题
;
每小题
2
分
,
满分
30
分
)
请阅读下列短文
,
从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中
,
选出最佳选项
,
并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑
.
A
56. According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A. with care and respect
B. with relief and pleasure
C. with caution and calmness
D. with attention and observation
57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A. Take your own camping facilities.
B. Bury glass far away from rivers.
C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
B
In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-
phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital
assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a
whole.
Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that
while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in
comparison to total waste, the concentration (
含量
) of gold and other precious metals was higher
in
So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.
Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled
and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in
practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the
environment.
Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more,
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2015
年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
Word
版本
than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine
the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging(
包装
) it
came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that
“
the
production, distribution, and use of products
—
as well as management of the resulting waste
—
all result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less
waste at the start
—
for instance, buying reusable products and recycling.
In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has
been put in place as an incentive (
动机
) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back
packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?
Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they
produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for
paying to deal with the bubble wrap (
气泡垫
) that encased your television?
From the governments’ point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer
responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management
from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.
58. By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that _________ .
A. the weight of e-goods is rather small
B. E-waste deserves to be made good use of
C. natural minerals contain more precious metals
D. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste
59. The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _________ .
A. from producers to governments B. from governments to producers
C. from individuals to distributors D. from distributors to governments
60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The increase in e-waste. B. The creation of e-waste.
C. The seriousness of e-waste. D. The management of e-waste.
C
Suppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely that you’ll want to have
volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why
people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.
Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several
factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal
values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social
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