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辽宁省沈阳市的初中中考英语真题试卷.doc

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2021-01-26 06:12
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2021年1月26日发(作者:月饼的英文)





butterfly , you have your own way of making the world a little __15__ for everyone .
1. A. now

2. A. We






















B. next

C. once

D. again
D. they
D. brought












B. You
C.I

3. A. drove
B. walked C. looked
4. A. free B. lonely C. beautiful

6. A. way

B. time
D. ordinary
5. A. coming B. moving C. showing D. jumping

C. decision D. advice
D. worried


7. A. got
B. went
C. turned

8. A. How soon
C. How much

9. A. on
10. A . a
B. for
12. A. nothing
B. How long
D. How often

C. the
B. anything





B. for
C. over
D. in
D. (
不填
)
11. A. can
B. can

tC. could
D. couldn

t
13. A. When

B. sinceC. Unless D. Whether
14. A. note B. chance



C. something D. everything






C. lesson
D. difference

a difference to the environment.
15. A better

B. faster
C. larger D. slower
三、阅读理解




























A

Ferdinand Magellan ( 1480

1521 ) was a portuguese explorer. In 1519, he led the first voyage to sail

























around the world. It was also the first voyage to sail from the Atlantic Ocean to
the
Pacific Ocean. Magellan
gave the Pacific Ocean its
before the voyange was finished. Only one of his ships, the
the journey.


name, which means
voctoria , completed

peaceful sea

in portuguese. However, Magellan himself was killed in a battle
Laozi lived in the 6th century BC. It is believed that he wrote the Daodejing .
Dadejing. One of

This book is popular in both the East and the West, and it is still widely read today. Many people have
found inspiration (
鼓舞人心的话
) in this book. There are many famous sayings in the
them is,

A journey of a thousand
li begins with a single step.



Sir lsaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician an astronomer. He discovered the law of
gravity. In 1687, Newton pubished one of the most importand books in the history of science. In the book,
Newton described many laws that show how the universe works. Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton
on the wall of his study.









Which of the following was the sad news during Magellan

svoyage
A. He was killed in a battle.










B. No ship completed the journey.
C. He found a

peaceful sea

.
D. He gave the Pacific its name.
The Daodejing is still widely read today because _____.
A. it was written by Laozi
B. many people have found inspiration in it
C. it is popular in the world



























D. many famous sayings are about a journey
The greatest achievement made by Newton is that _____.
A. he published many important books
B. he discovered the law of gravity
C. he became an English physicist
D. his picture was kept by Einstein
Among the famous persons mentioned above, Laozi _____.
A. was born the earliest
B. was the best at Portuguese
C. wrote the most books
D. was the best known in history
The right match (
匹配
) about the reading above is _____.
I. Ferdinand Magellan
II. victoria
a. the name of the ship
b. lived in the 6th century BC
III. Sir Isaac Newton
c. died in 1521
IV. Albert Enistein
d. a physicist, mathematician and astronomer
A. I

b B. II

c C. III

d D. IV

a
B
Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves All you would have to do is put them on
and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe!
This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, and Nike has been working for years

to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with the Nike Hyper Adapt 1.0.
So how do these shoes work According to Nike, each shoe is

powered by an underfoot-lacing
mechanism (
脚下系带装置
)

.This is kind of like a small motor that has the power to lace the shoes.
All the wearers have to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose. But then you can
push the

+

button, and the shoes will tighten to give the wearer a perfect fit. To take them off, all you



have to do is to push the
“–
button,

and the shoes will easily off.
They haven

tbeen released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you
might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.
The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is



A. Shoes of the future are now a reality
B. Shoes of the future are comeing themselves
C. The shoe company Nike and its movie
D. Shoe and movies are doing their work.
When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self- tying shoe
















.
A. Not until the imagination came into being.
B. Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed.
C. After the movie Back to the Future II was shown.
D. Before the movie Back to the Future II was shown.
What makes the self - tying shoe work
A. The power from Nike.
B. An underfoot - lacing mechanism.
C. Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.










D. Setting a small button with a motor.
The first thing for hte weared to do after putting the shoe on is to ______.
A. make them loose
B. make the perfect fit
C.

Press the
“–
button


D.

Push the

+

button
The Chinese meaning of the underlined
word A.
检验
B.
投放
C.
注册
D.
生产












released

is _____.




C
A young girl raises her hand in class to answer the teacher

squestion. She loudly says the right answer
but hears somebody call her a

know-it-all

and sees someone else roll his eyes. She doesn

tfeel



comfortable enough to speak up again because confident women are thought to be


bossy

.
The stereotype that confident men are leaders and confident women are bossy gave rise to the 2014

Ban Bossy

campaign. This campaign encouraged young girls to become leaders and stay confident in
the face of being called

bossy

.
Laila Farah, from DePaul university, US, says she believes this stereotype comes from history.


There



is an old idea that girels are not as clever as boys,

Farah says.

There is also another very old idea that
women act according to their feelings.



Gender (
性别
) stereotypes come from everywhere,

Farah said.

It is learned in when people
were babies, from the toys chosen, to saying girls aren

tgood at math.


In a study done by the Girls Leadership Institute, many girls said that the biggest thing holding them
back from participating in class was getting judged (
评判
). Girls learn to keep their ideas and leadership
skills to themselves.
Maybe instead of never using the word bossy, we need to forget the idea that being bossy is a bad
thing. At the end of the day, bossy people get the job done.
Which of the following shows the gender stereotypes from someone in
class A. Speaking up again.
B.

Rolling one

seyes.
C.

Raising one

shand.
D.

Answering the question.
The 2014

Ban Bossy

campaign was held to encourage young girls to ____.
A. believe in themselves
B. try knowing everything
C. think about themselves
D. enjoy something comfortable
In Farah

sopinion, gender stereotypes started ______.
A. before girls learnt math
B. before girls went to school
C. when people were babies
D. when people played with toys
According to the study done by the Girls Leadership Institute, girls ______.
A. can be really good leaders
B. can understand the biggest thing
C. are too confident to be leaders




















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