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四.附录(
45
大俗词)
1
、
people
,
persons
à
individuals
,
characters
,
folks
Eg. While it was fine for early physicists to learn and understand the few laws
and ideas that existed during their times, now, no one individual can possibly
digest and assimilate all of the knowledge in any given area.
(给大家一个长
难句玩玩,过瘾吧!
J
)
Eg. Folks around here will always lend a hand if you need it.
2
、
good
à
positive
,
sound, decent, desirable, fav orable
,
rosy
,
promising
,
perf ect
,
pleasurable
,
excellent
,
outstanding
等等
Eg. He is characterized by his decent language and decent behavior.
Eg. He just accepted a desirable job in the film industry.
Eg. The performance received a favorable review.
Eg. People all over the world are longing for rosy finance- predictions.
3
、
bad
à
dreadful
,
unfavorable
,
poor
,
adverse, undesirable, unpleasant
等
Eg. Internet, the indispensible tool in modern life, often contains some
undesirable messages.
Eg. Departments concerned supposed to deal with this unpleasant matter in
good time.
Eg. This behavior had exerted some adverse impacts on the normal
development of the society as a whole.
如果
bad
做表语,可以有
be less impressive
代替。
Eg.
An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games
,
enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When
it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are
less impressive.
4
、
In brief, briefly speaking
à
In the aggregate, simply put it
Eg. Simply put it, without specialists, our society would find itself bogged down
in the Sargasso sea of information overloaded.
5
、
not only
…
, but also
…
à
not simply
…
, but
…
as well
Eg. Mr. Fu Lisong is not simply a postgraduate student, but an expert in CET
as well.
6
、
The cause of X is not A, but B
(
X
事件发生的原因不在于
A
,
而在于
B
。
)
à
From where was X stemming? Partly it was due to A. Nonetheless, A could
not be held responsible for X. There had to be another cause, and there was,
B.
7
、
A bring about B
à
A is to serve as a catalyst
(催化剂)
for B
Eg. The use of media in the twenties was to serve as a catalyst for the
revolutionary ideas that were circulation.
8
、
Sth. attract Sb.
à
Sth. spark one
’
s interest.
Eg. The first sentence,
“
Fancy a lady?
”
immediately spark the reader
’
s
interest.
9
、
Sb. will not do
…
à
Sb. be least likely to do
…
.
10
、
Sth. is good, because
…
..
à
Sth. distinguishes itself in part by
…
..
Eg. The essay distinguishes itself in part by its excellent organization.
11
、
Each one makes a little contribution, but we together can achieve much
more.
à
Each individual can only add one small rung to the ladder, but
together we can climb to the moon.
12
、
Although
à
While
…
,
…
Eg. While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women
appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category.
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