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(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案

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2021-01-26 07:23
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(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案2021年1月26日发(作者:measured)


一、选择题

1

—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.


OK, I will, mum.

A

look through
A

on
B

look out
B

along
C

look after
C

from
D

look around

D

off

2

He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.

3

She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.

A

used to, doesn’t used to

C

used to, is not used to
A

put off
field.

A

As usual
B

At first
C

After all
D

So far

6

---
It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?

--- All right. Just a minute.

A

keep on
C

try on
B

turn on

D

put on

B

set off
B

is used to, was used to

D

was used to, doesn’t used to

C

take off
D

show off

4

George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car
.

5

________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every
7

, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A

To my surprise B

At first C

In my opinion

8

There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.

A

in; on B

on; in C

in; by D

at; by

9

--Mary failed the exam yesterday.

--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.

A

cheer up her B

cheer up C

cheer her up D

cheered up

10


The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.


What a pity!

A

tried up
B

tried out
C

tried to
D

tried on

11

-
Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.

-
OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.

A

I won’t; put them away

C

I will; put them away
A

work on it
A

put down
ones will be built.

B

work for it
B

put off
B

I will; put them off

D

I won’t; put off them

C

work it over
C

put up
D

work it out

D

put away

12

The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.

13

The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.

14

To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new
A

cut out
B

pulled down
C

taken in
D

picked up

15

---
Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka
-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90
th
birthday in July.

---It is reported his fortune is up to $$37 billion. However, he
led a dog’s life
during his childhood.

A

had a happy life B

lived a hard life C

lived with a dog

16


How was your May Day holiday?


Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .

A

turned up
B

taken up
C

stayed up
D

put up

17

—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.

—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something.

A

turn on
C

work on
pupils in the music class.


A good teacher, but a bad mother.

A

angry with
A

look for
A

turn to
A

finish
B

patient with
B

look up
B

ask for
B

to finish
C

to finishing
C

pay attention
C

look through
D

keep our cool

D

look after

19

My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?

20

When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.

C

think about

D

in finishing

21

Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.

22


Our motherland has become more and more powerful.


The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (
改革
) and open policy
is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.

A

looks into
C

turns into
A

instead of
B

against
B

fits into

D

puts into

C

according to
D

instead

B

put on

D

take on

18


often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy
23

The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.

24

Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more
chances to choose a good job.

A

In other words
B

On the other hand
C

It's hard to say
D

I'm afraid so

25


Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.


He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.

A

has gone to B

has been to C

has arrived in D

has been in


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记,请不要删除



一、选择题


1

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
Sandy
,你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍。
——好的,我会的,
妈妈。考查动词短语。
A. look through
浏览;
B. look out
当心;
C. look after
照顾、照看;
D.
look around
四下观望。根据
you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework
every evening.
可知句意是你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍,

浏览
”look
through

had better do sth.“
最好做某事

,故答案选
A


2

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:

他在拐弯处开的如 此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。

,根据固定搭配
go on



继续


go along
意为

沿着


go from
意为






go off有离开之意.根据题意知汽
车几乎

离开

路面,故选
D< br>。

3

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意

她过去常常单独居住 ,但是她不习惯单独居住因为她感到很孤单

。第一空后为动词
原形
live
,根据
used to do“
过去常常做某事

可知,排除
B

D
;第二空后为
living
,根据
be used to doing“
习惯于做某事

可知,故选
C


4

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
George
迫不及待地炫耀他的新车。
put off
推迟;
set off
动身,出发;
take off
起飞,
脱下;
show off
炫耀。根据句意
…his new car
可知,这里表示

炫耀新车

,故选
D

5

B
解析:
B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:首先,网络仅仅是被政府使用。但是,现在它被广泛地应 用在每一个领
域。分析选项:
as usual
通常;
at first
首先;
after all
毕竟;
so far
到目前为止。联系实际就
用首先之意。故选
B

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

6

B
解析:
B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:
--天越来越黑了,请你给我打开灯好吗?
--
好吧,请稍等。
A. keep on

续;
B. turn on
打开;
C. try on
试穿;
D. put on
穿上。根据
It’s getting dark
可知,天黑了,
要打开灯。故选
B


考点:考查动词短语辨析。

7

C
解析:
C

【解析】句意:依照我的看法,志愿者工作既是一个帮助别人的机 会也是一个发展我们自
己的好方法。
To my surprise
令我吃惊的是;
At first
开始,起初;
In my opinion
依照我的看
法。根据句意可知,这句话表述的是作者的个人观点,故应选
C


8

A
解析:
A

【解析】句意:昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。
on one’s way

…..
的路上。
in
one’s way
当某人的路。
by the way
顺便说一句。故选
A


9

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
Mary
昨天考试失败了。
——
给她打电话,我们应该让她高兴起来。
cheer up
使
……

兴起来,代词放在中间,这里是指
Ma ry
,宾格用
her
。故选
C


10

B
解析:
B

【解析】

句意:
——
那女孩试着在这部电影中担任主角,但被拒绝了。
——
真遗憾。
A. tried up

准;为

最后加工
B. tried out
尝试;
C. tried to
设法;
D. tried on
试穿。根据题意,故选
B


11

A
解析:
A

【解析】

句意:
——
你的房 间乱糟糟的,汤姆。不要到处乱放你的书。
——
好吧,我不会。我五分
钟后把它们放好 。考查交际和动词短语辨析题。
put off
推迟,不合句意,可排除。
put
away
放好,动词短语,接代词做宾语时需将代词放在动词后面。根据
Don’t leave your
books here and there.
,可知妈妈给了指令, 汤姆的回答
OK
是肯定回答,意思是

我不会再
乱放了
”< br>,故选
A


12

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【详解】

-


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