英语(2)(1)

2021年1月26日发(作者：拥挤的英文单词)
unit 1
1 .The
mayor
decided
to
condense

his
speech
in
order
to
leave
enough
time
for
his
audience
to
raise
questions.
市长决定压缩他的演讲为了留下足够的时间让他的听众提问题。


was
reported
that
there
was
a
vehicle
missing
every
20
seconds
in
the
US.
If
the
trends
continue,
experts predict annual vehicle thefts could
exceed
two million.
据报道
,
有一个在美国车辆丢失的每
20
秒。如 果趋势继续下去
,
专家预测年度车辆盗窃可能超过二百
万。

3 .Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of
sleep
deficit.
研究人员把病人通过一组心理测试确定睡眠赤字的负面后果

4
.Too
much
exposure

to
dirty
air
can
cause
people
to
suffer
from
allergies
and
diseases
that
will
eventually affect people's health.
过多暴露在肮脏的空气会导致人们患过敏和疾病最终会影响人们的健康。

5 .Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important
asset
in my life
since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.
前进即使面对巨大困难 已经成为我生活中最重要的资产
,
因为它帮助我有所成就显著。

6.

The
lawyer
proclaimed
they
couldn't
jump
to
conclusions
because,
acceptable
conclusions
must
be
supported by
adequate
facts and evidence.
律师宣称他们不能过 早下结论
,
因为接受的结论必须由足够的事实和证据支持。

7.

To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may
be professionally
competent
but socially awkward.
帮助员工更健谈
,
公司提供车间对那些可能专业主管但社交尴尬。

8.

Most
parents,
in
fact,
aren't
very
helpful
with
the
problems
that
their
sons
and
daughters
have
in
adjusting
to their college life.
大多数父母
,
事实上
,
并不是很有帮助的问题
,
他们的儿子和女儿在调整他们的大学生活。

9.

You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be

precise
measured.
你能数有多少学生通过了考试
,
但是心理和情感不能精确的测量。

10. In short, participation in spans is extremely
beneficial
for college students nut only physically but also
emotionally and socially.
简而言之
,
为大学生参与跨越非常有利的螺母不仅身体而且情绪和社会。

1 .Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we
feel obliged to

invite the Browns too.
因为我们邀请所有其他邻居结婚
25
周年纪念日派对
,
我 们觉得有必要邀请布朗。

2 .Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't
be serious about
avoiding
disasters till one has really struck.
大部分的时间
,
没有人 会关心自然灾害
,
他们不会认真考虑避免灾难
,
直到真的发生。

3 .When you
run into
a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you
may feel very happy and delighted.
当你遇到一个朋友
,
你没见过很长一段时间
,
好好和他聊天
,
你会感到很开心
,
很高兴。

4 .It is very important to
distinguish between
facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of
what a reading passage is talking about.
是非常重要的事实和观点是为了有一个更好地理解一篇文章谈论的是什么。

5 .Thought he was very excited about being elected as the president of the student association, many extra
responsibilities have been
thrust upon
him ever since then.
以为他非常兴奋当选为学生会主席
,
许多额外的责任强加给他从那时起。

6. The doctor, having no knowledge that I
was allergic to
this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.
医生
,
没有知识
,< br>我对这个药物过敏
,
开了药。

7 .It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily
get lost
in a committee of people
in their forties.
这可以理 解
,
没有任何的支持
,
一个
16
岁可以很容易地迷失在一个 委员会四十多岁的人。

8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will
be attracted to
this small, old town to encourage
loans for building houses and factories.
希望一些新的高科技公司将被吸引到这个小
,
老城鼓励贷款建造住房和工厂。

9. It doesn't
make sense
to buy expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
买昂贵的外套没有意义在这些便宜的一样好。

10 .A
few
years
later,
Franklin
got
married,
started
his
own
printing
shop,
and
was
looked
upon
as
a
successful young businessman.
几年后
,
富兰克林结婚了
,
开始自己的 打印店
,
被视为一个成功的年轻商人。

unit2
our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups These groups provide a
supportive and safe environment that
promotes
learning.
在我们班
,
大多数发生在 分配小组讨论和活动这些团体提供创造一个互助、安全的环境
,
促进学习。

2 .It is the development strategy of the company to
accelerate
its overseas expansion in order to take a
slice of the world market.
这是公司的发展战略
,
加快海外扩张
,
以世界市场的一片。

3 .Nearly six million people go to see the Mono Lisa every year, attracted by the
myself
of her smile. When
you're not looking at her; she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.
近六百万人每年去看蒙娜丽莎的
,
吸引了她的微笑 的自己。当你没有看她
,
她似乎微笑
;
当你看她时
,
她停了下来。

4 .To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English
and to gain
insight
into its culture.
与母语是英语的一个家庭一起生活是最理想的方式进一步提高自己的英语和了解它的文化。

5 .There
is
a real
need
to
boost
academic
achievement
in
schools
and
help
with
the
development
of a
student's overall character.
有一个真正的需要来提高学校的学术成就和帮助学生的全面素质的发展。

in said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from
analysis
, reason and
language.
爱因斯坦说
,
他的科学发现从他的想象力而不是从分析、原因和语言。

7.

Being a single parent, there is no way for her to
calculate
the time ang energy she has devoted to her
children for the past 10 years.
作为一个单亲妈妈
,
没有办法对她计算时间和精力奉 献给她的孩子们在过去的
10
年。

8.

It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main
barriers
teenagers and their parents
face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.
至关重要的是,
你首先听因为的一个主要障碍青少年和他们的父母在形成积极的人际关系
,
既不 听。

9 .We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the
destruction
to buildings, the troubles can be caused by
falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.
我们都知道地震的危害
:
破坏建筑物
,
问题可 能是由于树木倒下
,
恐怖活动发生在地球实际上打开了。

until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy
prospect
for humanity: starvation.
直到最 近
,
我们意识到不断增加的世界人口可能导致潜在的人性悲观的前景
:
饥饿。

1.

Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough
iron-rich food and
are liable to
experience an iron deficiency.
因为女性往往限制他们的饮食
,
控制体重
,
他们可能没有足够的富含铁的食物消费
,
有可能经历一个缺
铁。

2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are
in favor of

what they call as a priority; teacher effectiveness.
一些改革拥护者忽略班级规模 对学生成绩的影响
,
他们支持他们所谓的优先
;
教师效能。

3
Because
of
easy
access
to
the
Internet,
the
new
breakthrough
to
create
something
truly
creative

is
bound to
happen anytime now.
因为容易访问互联网
,
新的突破创造出真正创造性必然会随时发生。

4 Indeed, if teachers want to
speculate about
how far students might get in life, a better measurement
than grades might be how hard the students try.
如果教师想猜测多少学生可能会在生活中
,
一个比成绩更好的测量可能是学生们多么努力。

5 Nature has
invested
these animals
with
a capacity for not showing fear.
自然投入了这些动物的能力没有表现出害怕。

6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on
representatives to
stand up for
their point of view.
周的讨论期间
,
代表团组织感兴趣的决议可能呼吁代表站起来为他们的观点。

7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works are part of the world's great literature. Most of his existing work
is
in the from of
dialogs and letters.
柏拉图是一个出色的作家
,
他的作品是 世界上最伟大的文学的一部分。他的大多数现有工作的从对话
框和信件。

8 Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and
be
prepared for
their future careers.
年轻人应该进入一个广泛灵活的培训项目
,
通过他们可以学到很多 东西和对未来的职业生涯做好准
备。

young man is very happy and proud to be
in the company of
the old professor because he always
feels great when talking with him.
这个年轻人非常高兴和自豪的公司的老 教授
,
因为他总是跟他说话的时候感觉棒极了。

day they passed more than 20 villages
in succession
,and some of these are said to have stretched
for six miles or more.
一天他们通过连续< br>20
多个村庄
,
据说有些延伸了六英里或更多。

unit3
1 .Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilites him to
form his own
peculiar
of writing.
欧内斯特
·
海明威的敏锐洞察社会
,
热心 的爱人们和感知的能力他形成自己特有的房间。

2.

The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very
radical
is done to repair the damage
there will be no hope for the project.
项目在崩溃的边缘
,
除非非常激进的去修理损坏的地方完成这个项 目就没有希望。

3.

It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n)
phase
when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid
that they might not live up to their friends' standards.
这不是不寻常的青少年经历
(n)
阶段父母当他们感到羞愧< br>,
担心他们可能不辜负朋友的标准。

4 .It is
sensible
for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area
during the chaos following an earthquake.
这是明智的每个家庭都制定地震应急计划和知道如何离开这个区域在地震过后的混乱中。

5 .Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to
predict
the extent to which a price change
will affect supply and demand in the market.
经济学家感兴趣的所有因素< br>,
可以帮助预测价格变化的程度将影响市场的供给和需求。

6.

Starting
Monday,
all
foods

labeled
.
must
be
up
to
the
strict
national
standards
that
the
government decided to put into effect now.
从周一开始
,
所有食品标签。
“
有机
”
必须达到严格的国家标准
,
政府决定将生效。

7.

There is more to a woman than her looks, so I
resent
the fact that after a woman grows old and loses
her looks people stop paying attention to her.
有更多比她的美貌女人
,< br>所以我不赞同后一个女人变老
,
失去她看起来人们不再关注她。

8 .Apart from technological development, the 20th century
witnessed
an enormous worldwide political,
economic and cultural transformation.
除了技术发展
,20
世纪见证了一个巨大的全球政治、经济和文化的转换。

9.

Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent
service charge or add the
equivalent
amount yourself.
与实践在中国
,
如果你在酒店餐厅在美国
,
预计
15 - 20%
的服务费或添加等量的自己。

10 .The
change
in
smoking
habit
parallels
a
change
in
the
incidence
of
lung
cancer.
The
more
people
smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.
改变吸烟的习惯相似的改变肺癌的发病率。吸烟的人越多
,
发生肺癌 的更多的机会。

1 .As the result of her divorce, she was obviously
saddled with
the double burden of playing the role of
both mother and father.
她离婚的结果
,
她显然是背负着扮演的双重负担的母亲和父亲。

2 .Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don't
back off
when facing
competition; inner confidence is important.
不要被吓倒的人认为他们比你聪明
,
不要后退
,当面临竞争
;
内心的自信是很重要的。

3 .As our sweet childhood
give way to
adolescence's temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that
most pleasures do not last forever.
我 们的甜蜜的童年给青春期的爱的诱惑
,
我们开始学习
,
作为成年人
,
大部分乐趣不会永远持续下去。

4 .In the economic recession, employers
resorted to
the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in
order to survive in the competitive world markets.
在经济衰退中
,
雇主采取的减少成本
,
尤其是在 工资
,
为了生存在竞争激烈的世界市场。

5 .People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to
make
allowances for
students whose English is not their first language.
人从国外可以参加强化语言程序
,< br>因为学校要体谅学生的英语不是他们的第一语言。

6 .Talking
about
negotiations,
once
an
agreement
is
made,
the
Chinese
sometimes
wander
at

the
slow
pace in which Westerners implement the decision.
讨论谈判
,
一旦达成协议
,
中国有时 漫步在西方人的缓慢实施的决定。

7.

Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes
prior
to
occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.

地震发生毫无预兆
;
然而
,
声称
,
一些动物能感觉到地震前出现
,
因为他们的高度敏感的器官。

8 .An allowance can be
based upon/on
your child's age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will
cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.
零用钱可以基于
/
在你的孩子的年龄
,
自己的财力
,
将涵盖的费用和你和你的孩子想 要实现的目标。

unit4
1.

When the police caught up with him, Mr Foster had to
confess
that he'd broken the speed limit.
当警察追上了他
,
福斯特先生不得不承认他打破了速度限制。

2 .Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I realty think, though it's
tempting
to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.
当我的老板作出决定
,
我不同意
,
我告诉他我物业认为
,
尽管它很容易使他快乐
,
告诉他他的想法永远是
对的。

3 .As on he probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon
commence
since scientists have achieved
the manned moon mission.
他可能认为
,
载人火星之旅可能很快开始以来科学家实现了载人登月任务。

4 .A number of countries are
coordinating
their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the
flood.
许多国家正在协调他们的努力发送食物洪水影响最严重的地区。

5 .State
governments
and
the
colleges
themselves
have
granted

financial
help
to
students
with
special
abilities and those with financial needs.
国家政府以及高校本身授予金融帮助学生有特殊能力和金融需求。

6 .The
committee
agreed
that
his
papers

deserved

a
wider
circulation
because
of
their
essential
and
fundamental interest to a larger audience.
委员会一致认为
,
他的论文应该得到更广泛 的流通
,
因为他们的基本和根本利益给更多的观众。

7.

The anger and frustration
displayed
by the local people who do not understand what is happening to
them will be a terrible and dangerous force.
由当地显示的愤怒和沮丧的人不理解正在发生的事情对他们来说将是一个可怕的和危险的力量。

8 .Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have
consequently
been wilting to turn a blind eye
to the harm that people owning guns have caused.
人获得枪支的权利辩护
,
他们因此被萎蔫视而不见人们拥有枪支造成的危害
,
the finance ministry rejected the deal for its
lodged
a complaint with the European
Commission that this deal was against the law.
财政部拒绝这笔交易为其
“
缺乏透明度
”,
它与欧盟委员会
(European
Commission)
提出申诉
,
这交易是违
法的。

10 .Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is
safe to
proceed
across the road.
只狗无法区分红绿灯的颜色
,
所以主必须决定当它继续过马路是安全的。

1.

She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities on her behalf when she was
on her
business
trip.
她授权合作伙伴进行日常职责代表她当她是在商务旅行。

2 .On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health,I
took the liberty of
canceling your reservation
at the Sheraton.
听到最新的消息关于你妈妈的健康
,
我冒昧喜来登取消您的预订。

3 .There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not
immune to

the general discontent.
有一个明显的迹象表明
,
警察必须执行新的法律没有免疫的普遍不满。

4 .When she heard of her failure in the

experiment, her eyes
were filled with
tears; whether it was of
shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.
当她听到她的失败在实验中,
她的眼睛充满了泪水
;
无论是羞愧
,
沮丧
,
或悲伤告诉是很困难的。

5 .Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses,are aimed at making her

fall in love with
him.
罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信
,
连同无数的玫瑰花,
目的是让她爱上他。

6 .
Expelled from
public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she
joined her father's business 10 years ago.
公立学校开除了饮酒和吸烟
,
然后在演艺事业失败作为一个歌手
,
她加入了 十年前她父亲的业务。

7 .Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have
been pessimistic about
economic
recovery within a few years.
在银行业大丑闻以来
,
许多人在这个国家已经悲观经济复苏在几年之内。

8 .The
parents
were
quite
happy
to

go
along
with

our
suggestion
because
it
had
taken
their
most
important concerns into consideration.
父母很乐意赞同我们的建议
,
因为它关注了他们最重要的问题。

Unit5


therefore, they contradict each other.
1
、“纪律”的信息要求人们节约，而“享受自己”的信息则要求人 们花费；因此，他们互相矛盾。

2.

It is a
（
n
）
paradox that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of
pounds on weapons that can kill us all.
2.
这是一个悖论，在一些奇怪的世界和平似乎依赖于我们的花费数百万英镑的武器 ，可以杀死我们
所有。

3.

It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's perspective and let him make hit own choice
rather than make a decision for him.
3.
对父母来说，允许孩子的角度，让他自己做出选择，而不是为他做出决定，这对家长来说是非常
有效的 。

4.

When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and explicit to make everything
rightly understood.
4
、当你为人写任何指示的时候，你必须是直接的，明确的，让一切都是正确的。



new
teaching
program
was
suspended
last
semester
because
the
teachers
in
the
department
protested its demand for more intense work.
5
、新的教学计划被暂停了，因为在这个部门的老师抗议它的需求更强烈的工作。



is
a
very
considerate
and
generous
person,
and
he
is
also
one
of
those
who
can
often
derive
pleasure from helping others.
6
、他是一个非常体贴和慷慨的人，他也是一个能从帮助他人中获得快乐的人。

children are addicted to computers, so they often defy their parents and play the computer games
for hours every day.
7
许多孩子都迷上了电脑，所以他们经常无视他们的父母，每天玩电脑游戏。


roommate
is
always
very
optimistic,
and
that's
why
he
still
retains
his
good
humor
after
all
the
setbacks,
8
、我的室友总是很乐观，这就是为什么在挫折之后，他仍然保持着良好的幽默感，

9.
There
is
a
widely
held
suspicion
that
the
politician,
though
retired,
still
has
great
power
and
is
manipulating events behind the scenes.
9.< br>有一种普遍存在的怀疑，政治家，虽然退休，仍然有很大的权力，并在幕后操纵事件。

organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to
tackle the problem of climate change.
10.
该组织一直在与地方当局以及区域政府和官员合作，解决气候变化问题。

1.

People
who
work
in
offices
are
refered
to
as

workers
for
the
simple
reason
that
they
traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.
1
在办公室工作的人被称为“白领工人”，理由很简单，他们通常穿白色衬 衫的衣领和领带去上班

2.

When the police arrived, he had already destroyer the evidence that was at odds with earlier Statement
made a few hours ago.
2.
当警察来的时候，他已经驱逐了一个与前几小时的声明不一致的证据。

3.
In
order
to
persuade
his
daughter
to
put
off
the
marriage,
the
father
quoted
statistics
showing
mixed- race couples had higher divorce rates than same- race couples,