2018届初三英语一模试卷(上海市金山区附答案)

2021年1月26日发(作者：滑翔的意思)

2018
届初三英语一模试卷
（上海市金山区附答案）


Part 1 Listening
（第一部分

听力）

I. Listening comprehension (
听力理解
) (
共
30
分
)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (
根据你听到的内容，
选出相应的图片
) (6
分
)

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the
question you hear (
根据你听到的对话和问题，
选出最恰当的
答案
)
：
(8
分
)
7. A) Apple. B) Chocolate. C) Chocolate cake. D) Apple pie.
8. A) Go shopping. B) Watch TV. C) See a film. D) Have a
picnic.
9. A) 8:00. B) 8:15. C) 8:20. D) 10:30.
10. A) In a meeting room. B) In a reading room. .

C) In a booking office. D) In a police office.
11. A) By going on a diet. B) By eating fruit .

C) By having fewer meals. D) By running regularly.
12. A) Doctor and patient. B) Mother and son.

C) Husband and wife. D) Teacher and student.
13. A) Because she’ll work. B) Because she’ll have a meeting.


C) Because she doesn’t want to. D) Because she doesn’t feel
well.
14.
A)
He
was
warned
not
to
be
late
for
work.
B)
He
was
asked to work longer hours.

C)
He
lost
his
job
because
he
was
very
lazy.
D)
He
was
praised for his services.

C.
Listen
to
the
passage
and
tell
whether
the
following
statements are true or false (
判断

下列句子是否符合你听到的内容
,
符合的用
“T”
表示，不符
合的用
“F”
表示
) (6
分
)

15.
The
rilm
Born
in
China
was
about
pandas,
Rhinopithecus (
金


丝猴
)and snow leopards(
雪豹
).
16. Snow leopards weigh about 15 to 80 kilograms when they
grow up.
17. Their grey fur with black spots helps them hide among
forests
safely.

18. They usually go hunting in the daytime and have a rest in
the darkness.
19.
They’re
in
danger
because
the
climate
is
changing
and
the people are hunting them blindly.
20. The passage mainly introduces the rilm Born in China to
us and asks us to protect animals.

D.
Listen
to
the
passage
and
complete
the
following
sentences
（听短文，完成下列内容 。每空格限填一词）
（
10
分）

21.
Wild
tea
trees
from
__________
__________
thousand
years ago can still be found in

Southwest China.
22.
You
can
__________
__________
lots
of
teahouses
in
China, especially in the top tea culture

cities.
23.
Team
China
was
mainly
__________
__________
a
medicine before the 8th century BC.
24.
A
younger
person
can
__________
__________
to
an
older person by offering a cup of tea.
25. People believe that drinking tea every day could decrease
the risk (
风险
) of __________

__________.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(
第二部分

语音，词汇和语法
)
II
．
Choose the best answer (
选择最恰当的答案
)
：
（共
20
分）

26.
Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation from others?

A) contact B) manage C) captain D) escape
27. The government is trying
to take action
to help ______
poor all over the country.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
28. Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe
last night.

A) into B) down C) out D) off
29. The tour guide happened to meet a huge fierce monster
______ Mystery Island.
A) in B) on C) at D) by
30. After I graduate from the senior high school, my father
will buy ______ a computer.

A) me B) my C) mine D) myself
31.
Because
of
the
snowstorm,
they
had
to
stay
there
for
______ week.
A) another B) other C) others D) the other
32. It’s easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have
______ of them here.

A) few B) little C) many D) much
33.
Alice
completed
the
maths
test
much
______
than
her
deskmate yesterday.
A) carefully B) more carefully C) most carefully D) the most
carefully
34.
Sometimes
my
daughter
seems
______,
but
in
fact
she
feels a little sad.

A) happily B) unhappily C) happiness D) happy
35.
We
will
achieve
good
marks
______
we
keep
working
hard.

A )even if B) so that C) as long as D) instead of
36. The tree in front of my house ______since my father was
born.
A) exists B) existed C) has existed D) had existed
37.
The
comedy
film
Never
Say
Die
______
to
theatres
on
September 30, 2017.

A) comes B) has come C) would come D) came
38.
The
16th
China
Daily
National
English
Speaking
Competition ______ soon.

A) will hold B) is held C) be held D) will be held
39. The students
plan to spend at
least three weeks ______
for the art festival.

A) prepare B) to prepare C) preparing D) will prepare
40. All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas
into the air.
A) released B) release C) releasing D) to release
41.
______
attracts
so
many
young
Chinese
high
school
students to study abroad?

A) When B) What C) Why D) How
42. This notebook ______ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the
cover.

A) must B) must C) can D) can’t

43. ______ amazing China’s high
-speed Fuxing Trains are!

A) What B)How C) Whata D) What an
44. -
I’m really pleased with the progress you’re showing this
month.

- ______
A) Are you kidding? B) Thank you.
C) Don’t mention it D) That
’
s not true.
45. - Would you mind waiting for me a moment? I have to
finish this task.

- ______

A) Sorry. I
’
ll catch the last train B) Never mind.


C) It
’
s my pleasure. , D) You’re welcome.


III.
Complete
the
following
passage
with
the
words
or
phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (
将下列单词
或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次
)
（共
8
分）

A) based on B) no longer C) found out D) order E) attractive
As we all know, China has four great inventions in ancient
times.
Nowadays,
China
has
“new
four
great
inventions”:
high-speed
railways,
electronic
payments,
shared
bicycles
and
online
shopping.
They’re
improving
the
quality
of
people
’
s
lives.
And
they
are
popular
among
people,
especially the young.
“My wallet is 46 in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want
simply
with
a
tap
of
my
phone.
Even
pancake
sellers
are
using
Alipay
(
支付宝
).
I
can
also
47
food
at
home.
It’s
extremely convenient “

“‘The bikes
themselves are not new, but operating model of
bike- sharing
is
new.
It
is
48
satellite
navigation
system,
mobile
payment,
big
data
and
other
high
technologies.
Shared bikes bring cycling back to people
’
s lives. They’re
making
public
transport
more
49
and
convenient
and
encouraging people to be more active.”


A) make sure B) addition C) also D) chemicals E) rarely
Do
you
know
why
your
hair
isn’t
growing?
Let
me
share
some
reasons
with
you.
First,
you’re
not
eating
well.
Hair
health
isn’t
just
related
to
(
与
……
有关
)the
way
you
take
care
of
your
hair
itself,
it
50
has
something
to
do
with
the
way you take care of your body, Second, you overheat your
hair. Using heat on your hair can weaken and break it. Try
using
hot
tools
on
your
hair
only
once
a
week,
and
51
you
buy
products
that
allow
you
to
control
their
heat
settings.
Third,
your
hair
is
overprocessed.
If
you
use
a
lot
of
different 52 on your hair, your hair might be overprocessed.
Fourth,
you
don’t
take
vitamins.
Although
vitamins
don’t
always taste great, daily vitamins are actually good for hair
growth. Taking a multivitamin daily can be a great 53 to any
diet to help improve the quality of one’s hair.


IV
.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper forms
（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
)
(
共
8
分
)
54.
It’s reported that two __________ happened in the town
on the same day. (robbery)
55. My mother said to my classmates, “Make __________ at
home, please.” (you)

56.
This
is
the
__________
time
for
me
to
see
the
film
Murder on the Orient Express. (two)
57.
To
begin
with,
some
__________
ideas
for
a
story
are
necessary. (base)
58.
The
article
will
probably
be
about
how
to
__________
comic strips. (product)
59.
We
are
going
to
celebrate
the
__________
of
the
New
Year with a party in a club. (arrive)

60.
I haven’t heard from my pen friend __________ , so I’m
a bit worried about her . (recent)
61.
The
teacher
asked
us
who
was
the
first
European
to
__________ America. (cover) ,

V
. Rewrite the following sentences as required
（根据所给要
求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词
) (
共
14
分
)
62. I was taking a walk with my friend this time yesterday.
(
改为一般疑问句
)
__________ __________ taking a walk with your friend this
time yesterday?
63. Let
’
s roll up our sleeves to work harder. (
改为反意疑问
句
)

Let’s
roll
up
our
sleeves
to
work
harder,
________
__
__________?
64.
She
tries
to
improve
her
memory
by
using
various
memorizing methods. (
对划线部分提问
)
__________ __________ she try to improve her memory?
65.
We
recycle
waste
paper
in
order
to
protect
our
environment. (
改为被动语态
)

Waste
paper
__________
__________
in
order
to
protect
our environment.
66. Mary asked her mother, “Does Father Christmas forgive
the dishonest kids?” (
改为宾语从句
)
Mary
asked
her
mother
__________
Father
Christmas
__________ the dishonest kids.
67. As we all know, China has entered a new era(
时代
). (
保持
句意基本不变
)
It’s
__________
__________
that
China
has
entered
a
new
era.
68.
us,
Chinese
history,
the
famous
professor,
last
Sunday,
gave, on, a lecture (
连词成句
)



Part 3 Reading and Writing
(
第三部分

读与写
)
IX. Reading Comprehension (
阅读理解
)
：
(
共
50
分
)
A. Choose the best answer (
根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答< br>案
)
：
(12
分
)
I’m very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of
the time I was with him.

Five
years
ago,
when
my
father
was
dying,
I
travelled
a
thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I
felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful
times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his
flat.
There
were
so
many
things
to
deal
with.
I
was
lonely
and I hated the silence of the flat.
But
one
evening
the
silence
was
broken:
I
heard
crying
outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He
was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him
inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost
immediately fell asleep.
The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that
the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out,
so
the
little
cat
was
there
all
alone,
just
like
I
was.
As
I
walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with
him. Having something
else to take care of seemed
like
the
very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door,
he
ran
to
me
and
jumped
into
my
arms.
It
was
clear
from
that
moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started
calling
him
Willis
in
order
to
remember
my
father’s
best
friend.
From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time
seemed to pass much faster.

When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to
decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way
I would leave without him.
It’
s
been
five
years
since
my
father
died.
Over
the
years,
several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue the
cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given
him a home but he gave me something greater.
69. The writer felt ______ after her father passed away.

A) happy B) lonely C) nervous D) relaxed

70. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she ______.
A) had pity on him B) showed no interest in him
C) felt very frightened D) felt angry with his crying
71. The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means
that the writer ______.
A)
was
too
busy
to
keep
the
cat
as
a
pet
B)
was
used
to
staying alone in the flat
C)
needed
something
to
fill
my
empty
flat
D)
needed
something to look after to kill time
72. The cat rescued the writer by ______.
A) telling her what real life was B) helping her tidy the flat
every day

C) helping her finish the tasks on time D) making her feel
better in her hard times
73.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statements is True?
A) The ca
t didn’t like staying in the writer’s flat.

B) The writer and the cat were both homeless.
C) Willis was also the name of the writer
’
s father
’
s friend.
D) The cat was left by his owner because of an accident.
74. What’s the best title for the passage?

A) A lovely cat B) My father and a cat .