Unit3Traditional skills Reading

2021年1月26日发(作者：cha)
Unit3Traditional skills Reading




第一课时


班别

姓名

座号

一、

自我预习：

(1)
Look at the cartoon and answer the questions What are Hi and Lo doing?
Have they caught any fish?
What is Lo doing?
Why is Lo doing this?
Will his idea work? Why?


请在书上完成
Before-reading
P34
上的题目。


二、课文精读

1. Scan the first paragraph and complete the table.

About Wang Damin

Job
Age
Health
2. Read the second paragraph and fill in the blanks.

About the bird:
size:
(1)_______ colour: (2)_______ good at: (3)____and (4)________
special ability: can (5) _______

3
．
Read the third paragraph and complete the flow chart
4
、
Read the fourth paragraph and answer the questions.

1
、
Where was cormorant fishing once practised?

2
、
Are young people interested in how to fish with cormorants today?

3
、
What may happen to cormorant fishing in the future

三、作业。
Read the passage and ask and answer the questions in pairs.
1
、

What’s Wang Damin’s job?


2
、

What does Wang Damin use to catch fish?

3
、
How long can cormorants stay under the water?

4
、
How many ways does Damin use to attract fish? What are they?

5
、

Are nets required for this type of fishing?

6
、

How soon will cormorant fishing probably disappear in the world?


第二课时


Unit3
Traditional skills Reading
班别

姓名

座号

一、回顾与复习：


默写下列词的英文意思：

1.
喜欢做
2.
在中国东南部

3.
准备做
4.
有兴趣

5.
擅长

6.
推入

7.
做得好
8.
上下跳动

9.
长达两分钟之久
10.
在傍晚时分

11.
中等身材
12.
一块

13.
黄昏
14.
在白天

15.
停止做


完成书上
C2
二、

课文再读

Fishing with birds
Wang Damin sits on the side of the river cooking a meal,with a large bird on his bird is a
cormorant,and
Damin
is
a
fishermanHe
is
over
65
now
but
still
works
every

is
thin,and
of
average height,but he is very gh he is an elderly man,he is strong enough to control his raft
in river where he lives and works with his cormorants.



Cormorants are large,black birds,about a metre are good at catching fish,because they can
swim well under large feet are used to push them quickly through the can dive
down 25 metres,and stay under water for up to two minutes.
Damin
does
not
require
nets
or
a
fishing
rod
to
catch

is
done
for
him
by
his
twelve
cormorants.A fishing trip often begins in the late sets off on his bamboo raft with his
he reaches the right place, he stops.A piece of grass is tied around the neck of each bird,
so that it cannot swallow the fish. Then Damin pushes the birds into the waterand jumps up and down
and bangs the water with his pole. The fish are frightened by this. At night,a light is hung from the
front
of
the
raft.
This
enables
the
fisherman
to
see
better,and also
attracts
the
fish.
The
cormorants
swim down and catch the fish,and bring them back to the raft. Later some of the fish are sold, and the
rest are divided between Damin's family and the cormorants.

Cormorant
fishing
is
a
traditional
Chinese
skill,
probably
more
than
a
thousand
years
old.
Damin
enjoys his work, and he is teaching his grandson everything he knows. However, few young people
are interested in doing this type of work in the modern worldIn fifty years, perhaps there will be no
more cormorant fishermen in the world.


D1
These sentences are about the article on page 35. Each sentence has one incorrect
word or number in
it. Underline the mistake and write the correct word or number in each blank.
1 Damin is over 75 now, but he still enjoys working.
_______________
2 Cormorants are able to stay under the water for up to 25 minutes.
3 Damin often goes fishing in the early afternoon.
_______________
4 Damin ties a piece of grass around the mouth of each bird.
5 After dark, Damin has a fire on his boat.
_______________
6 The fish are taken from the fishermen’s mouths.

_______________

D2 Read the article again and answer the questions below in complete sentences.

1. What do cormorants look like?
2. Why are cormorants good at catching fish?
3. Why does Damin hang a light on a post at the front of his boat?
4. Where was cormorant fishing once practised?


三

、词汇讲解

1.
Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.
达明通常在傍晚出发，让鸬鹚准备好工作。

ready
意思是
“< br>准备好
”
，形容词。我们要为期末考
试做好准备。


when Damin's boat reaches the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river.
当达明
的船到河的适合位置时，他把它们赶进河里。

reach
意思是
“
到达
”
，
及物动词，
后接 地方。
arrive
是不及物动词，
后接地方时，
要加介词
at(< br>小
地方
)
或
in(
大地方
)
。
ge t to
也有
“
到达
”
的意思。


早上
7
点，我到达了火车站。



3. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.
五十年后也许世上
再也没有鸬鹚渔人了。


no more
意思是
“
不再，再也不
”
，侧重指数量和程度，


再也没有面包了，所以我们得去买一些。



句子解释


1. Although he is over65,he is very fit and still enjoys working.
他虽然已经超过
65
岁了，但仍然
非常健壮，享受工作。


although
意思是
“
虽然
”
，连词，引导让步状语 从句，与
although
意思一样，不能与
but
用
在同一个句子中。请判断下列句子的对错：


Although/Though she was tired, she went to work very early.
She was tired, but she went to work very early.
Although/Though she was tired, but she went to work very early.


2. The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin.
然后，
鱼被达明取出并投进一个
大篮子里。


这里一个含有被动语态的句子。被动语态的基本结构是

be+
过去分词，能用于强调动作的承受
者。


约翰受校长邀请给年轻学生演讲。



经典句记忆


1. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.
他虽然已经超过
65
岁了，
但仍然
非常健壮，享受工作。


2. Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.
达明通常在
傍晚出发，让鸬鹚准备好工作。


3. The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin.
然后，
鱼被达明取出并投进一个
大篮子里。




作业：

根据句意和所给的首字母填空。

1
、
His clothes f____ him poorly.
2
、
Shirley watched the c______ dive into the river and fly out with fish in their mouths.
3
、
There's a strong t____ between physical health and happiness.
4
、
Good cars a_________ beautiful ladies!
5
、
Mr Wang was removed from his p____ this month.


Unit 3 Language
导学案（
1
）


班别

姓名

座号

一、学习目标：掌握常见被动语态的结构和用法

二、技巧：搞清主语和动词是主动还是被动关系
,
注意
be
的形式和不规则过去分词。

三、热身：写出下列动词的过去分词


-
-
-
-

- - -
-
四、英语中的语态



英语动词分主动语态和被动语态。 主语与动词是主动关系，句子用主动式；主语与动词是被
动关系，即主语是动词的承受者，句子用被动式 ，结构是
be+
过去分词，


be
根据主语单复数和时态有
am, is, are, was, were, will be, have been
等多种形式。


主动语态：主语
+
谓语动词

+
宾语

+
其他成分


被动语态：主语
+
be +
过去分词

+
by +
宾语

+
其他成分


汉语中常用被、给、由、受等词表示被动。


如：


主动语态：
Many people speak English.

被动语态：
English is spoken by many people.


五、分析以下句子的被动结构中
,
为什么
be
用那个形式？


(1)Dinner is cooked by my mother every day.


(2)Some windows were broken last night.
(3)A card will be sent to her next Sunday.

六、

(1) --Was the room cleaned by Tim yesterday?

--Yes, it was.
疑问句把
______
放在句首。

(2) The bridge wasn’
t built in 1950.

被动句否定式把
______
放在
______
后面。


七、被动语态的动词短语不可去掉其中一个词，如


take care of, look after,, look up
等。



He took care of the old people.
→
The old people were taken care of by him.

八、含有双宾语的主动句改为被动句
.


1. My father gave me a new book on my birthday.
→
①
I was given a new book by my father on my birthday. (
物在动词后面
)
→
②
A new book was given to me by my father on my birthday.

↑


人在后面时要在其前面加
to,
类似的用法还有
pass, give, send, show, bring, lend
等



2. My mother made me a birthday cake.
→

→
①

I was made a birthday cake by my mother.
→
②

A birthday cake was made for me by my mother.

↑


人在后面时要在其前面加
for,
类似的用法还有
buy, make, cook, get
等


九、带复合宾语的被动句：主动句的
make, let, see, hear, watc h
后的不定式没有
to
，但它们的被
动式后的不定式加上
to
。如
:



I often hear him sing in his room.

→
He is often heard to sing in his room.

I saw him go updtairs just now.

→
He was seen to gp upstairs just now.

Unit 3 Language
导学案（
2
）

班别

姓名

座号

练习
1
、语言知识与运用

(
)1. A half of the news _____ in English.

A. is writing
B. writes
C. are written
D. is written

(
)2. The children ____ by the nurse.

A. were looked
B. looked after

C. were looked after
D. looked

(
)3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ___ to them.

A. gave, didn't listen
B. was given, wasn't listened

C. give, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen

(
)4. The question ____ by us soon.

A. is going to discuss
B. will discuss

C. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed

(
)5. The library ____ about five years ago.

A. was builded
B. was built

C. builds
D. has been built
(
)6. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.

A. is…grown

B. is…grew


C. was…grew

D. was…grown


(
)7. The picture______
in October, 2008.

A. was taking
B. had been taken

C. was taken
D. had taken

(
)8. I __the way to the railway station by a policeman.

A. was shown
B. showed

C. have shown
D. was showing

(
)9. When water_____ , it will be changed into vapor.

A. is heated
B. heating
C. has heated
D. heats