2020年高考英语一轮复习讲义-第1部分-必修3-Unit-5-Canada—“The-True-North”说课讲解

2021年1月26日发(作者：伦巴第)




2
0
2
0
年
高
考
英
语
一
轮
复
习
讲
义
-
第
1
部
分
-
必
修
3
-
U
n
i
t
-
5
-
C
a
n
a
d
a
—
“
T
h
e
-
T
r
u
e
-
N
o
r
t
h
”

精品文档


Unit 5

Canada
—
“The True North”


[
单词

拼写应用
]
核心单词

1
．
chat
v
i
.&
n
．聊天；闲聊

2
．
continent
n
．洲；大陆

3
．
measure
v
i
.&
v
t
.
测量；衡量；判定

n
．计量制；计量单位；措施

4
．
aboard
prep
.&
ad
v
.
在
(
船、飞机 、火车或公共汽车
)
上；上
(
船、

飞机、火车等
)
5
．
wealthy
adj
.
富有的

6
．
broad
adj
.
宽阔的；广泛的

7
．
nearby
ad
v
.
在附近

adj
.
附近的；邻近的

8
．
pleased
adj
.
欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的

9
．
topic
n
．话题

10
．
confirm
v
t
.
证实；证明；批准

[
语境运用
]

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1
．
At present the local government is taking measures (measure) to reduce the
pollution.
2
．
He likes chatting (chat) about the things with his friends on the Internet.
3
．
I am pleased(please) to have this chance today to talk to you about the
Chinese culture.
4
．
Asia is one of the seven continents(continent)
．

5
．
It has been confirmed (confirm) that the meeting will take place next week.
收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

6
．
He is said to be the wealthiest(wealth) man of the country.
7
．
As far as I know
，
the article covered a wide range of topics (topic).
拓展单词

1
．
surround
v
t
.
包围；围绕→
surroundings
n
．
(
复数
)
周围的事物；环境
→
surrounding
adj
.
周围的

2
．
slight
adj
.
轻微的；微小的→
slightly
ad
v
.
稍稍；轻微地

3
．
tradition
n
．传统；风俗→
traditional
adj
.
传统的→
traditionally
ad
v
.
传统地

4
．
impress
v
t
.
使印象深刻；使铭记→
impressive
adj
.
给人深刻印象的；感人
的→
impression
n
．印象

5
．
terrify
v
t
.
使恐怖；恐吓→
terrified
adj
.
恐惧的；受惊吓的→
terrifying
adj
.
令人恐惧的

6
．
mix
v
t
.&
v
i
.
混合；调配→
mixture
n
．混合
(
物
)
；混合状态→
mixed
adj
.
混
合的，复杂的

7
．
distance
n
．距离；远方→
distant
adj
.
远的；远方的

[
语境运用
]

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1
．
Surrounded by the forest
，
the village has beautiful surroundings
，
which
attract many visitors from surrounding areas.(surround)
2
．
When they saw the terrifying scene
，
everyone on the spot felt terrified and
couldn't say a word.(terrify)
3
．
So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on
visitors from home and tell you the truth
，
I am deeply impressed by its
beautiful scenery.(impress)
4
．
The little boy mixed vinegar with sugar
，
and the mixture tasted not so
bad.(mix)
阅读词汇

1
．
scenery
n
．景色；风景

2
．
baggage
n
．行李

3
．
harbour
n
．海港

4
．
urban
adj
.
城市的；市镇的

5
．
multicultural
adj
.
多种文化的

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

6
．
polar
adj
.
极地的；近极地的

7
．
downtown
adj
.
市区的

ad
v
.
在市区；往市区

8
．
approximately
ad
v
.
接近；大约

9
．
minister
n
．大臣；部长

10
．
dawn
n
．黎明；拂晓；破晓

11
．
eagle
n
．鹰

拓展联想

1
.
后缀
-
y
常见形容词聚焦

①
wealth
→
wealthy
富有的

②
thirst
→
thirsty
渴的；渴望的

③
taste
→
tasty
美味的

④
sleep
→
sleepy
困的

⑤
guilt
→
guilty
内疚的；有罪的

⑥
health
→
healthy
健康的

2
.
“
说
”
法荟萃

①
chat
v
i
.&
n
．聊天；闲聊

②
whisper
v
i
.
小声说；耳语

③
inform
v
t
.
通知；告知

④
announce
v
t
.
宣告；宣布

⑤
declare
v
t
.
宣布；声明

⑥
state
v
t
.
声明；陈述

3
.
“
可怕的
”
高频形容词

①
terrifying
极其可怕的；吓人的

②
frightening
吓人的；可怕的

③
alarming
令人惊恐的

④
awful
可怕的；惊人的

⑤
horrible
恐怖的

⑥
terrible
可怕的

熟词生义

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？

1
．
They don't
mix
much with their new neighbours, partly because they haven't
adjusted themselves to the local customs.
相处；交往

2
．
A notice on the wall reads,
“
Please
settle

your bill before leaving the hotel.”
结账；付清

3
．
Tomorrow is a new
dawn
for the Hong Kong market and it marks the start of
a new era.
开端

[
短语

多维应用
]
[
语境运用
]

选用左边短语的适当形式填
空。

1
.rather_than
与其；不愿

高

频

短

语

Wang Lin
①
had_a_gift_for music and
②
2
．
have_a_gift_for
有……天赋

dreamed_about/of becoming a
3
．
at_dawn
在黎明；在拂晓

4
．
be_impressed_with/by...
给……留下深刻印象

5
．
dream_about/of
梦想……

6
．
in_the_distance
在远处

practised playing the piano day and
ately
，
he was offered a chance
to go to America to put on a
decided to take a plane
③
rather_than a
arrived in New York
④
at_dawn and
⑤
was_impressed_with the high buildings
and broad streets.

[
语境运用
]

选用左边短语的适当形式填
7
.settle_down
定居；平静下
来；专心于

高

频

短

语

8
．
be_surrounded_by/with
被……包围

9
．
manage_to_do
设法做

10
．
as_far_as
远到；直到；至
于

11
．
in_charge_of
负责

空。

I would travel to Australia
，
which is not
only a travelling paradise for tourists but
also a perfect place to
⑥
settle_down
．
Last
summer
，
my parents and I
⑦
managed_to
travel around Australia
，
where we
⑧
caught_sight_of_the road
⑨
surrounded_by/with green trees all the way.I
to make our country more beautiful.


收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

12
．
catch_sight_of
看见；瞥见

think we should also take effective measures
精品文档

②
be impressed with
1
.
“
v.
＋
down
”
短语
集锦

拓

①
settle down
定居；
展

平静下来；专心于

联

②
pass down
传下来

想

③
bring down
使降低

④
break down
分解；
累垮

⑤
cut down
削减；砍
倒

⑥
burn down
烧毁

2
．
“
be
＋过去分词＋with
”
结构一览

①
be surrounded with
被……包围

给……留下深刻印象

③
be equipped with
配
备有……

④
be crowded with
挤
满……

⑤
be covered with
被……覆盖

⑥
be satisfied with
对……满意

[
句式

结构仿写
]
教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

印度，亚洲第二大国，占地
298
万平方千
1
.
序数词＋最高级。

It is
the second largest

country in the world.
米。

India
，
the_second_lar gest_country_in_Asia
，
covers an area of 2.98 million square
kilometres.

2
.
独立主格结构。

It is so wet there that the trees
are extremely tall
，
some
measuring over 90 metres
.
3
.
as far as
远到
……
，
就
……
而言。

It's too bad you can't go
as far
as
Ottawa
，
Canada's capital.
4< br>.
not...until...
直到
……
才
……
。

They were
not
leaving for
Montreal
until
later
，
so they
暑假到了，我的同班同学都在计划如何放松
一下自己。

Summer_holiday_coming
，
my classmates are
planning how to relax themselves.

古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的
最远的地方是当地集市。

In ancient times
，
people rarely travelled long
distances and most farmers only
travelled_as_far_as_the_local_market.

直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的
重要性。

I didn't_realize_its_importance_until I was
chosen monitor of our class.
收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

went on a tour of the city.

精讲
4
个考纲单词

1
．
surround
vt
.
包围；围绕

(1)
单句语法填空

①
Surrounded(surround)
by
the
sea
on
three
sides
，
modern
Qingdao
is
considered one of the most livable cities in China.
②
The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.
③
Surrounding (surround)yourself with people who'll provide
you with
support
can be very beneficial.
(2)[
链接写作
]
——
完成句子

总之，欢迎你来我们学校并希望你能很快适应新环境。

In
a
word
，
you
are
welcome
to
our
school
and
I
hope
you
can
adapt_to_the_new_surroundings soon.
先理解再牢记

(1)surround sb./ sb./sth.
使某人
/
物包围某人
/
物

be surrounded by/with...
被……包围

(2)surrounding
adj
.
周围的

(3)surroundings
n
．环境；周围的事物

[
佳句背诵
]

To some people
，
happiness is
being surrounded by/with
family
and friends.
2
.
measure
vi
.&
vt
.
测量；衡量；判定

n
．
计量制；计量单位；措施

(1)
单句语法填空

①
It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be_measured (measure)
only by examination results.
②
In
the
old
days
，
my
mother
always
made
new
clothes
to
my
own
measure
with the Spring Festival approaching.
(2)[
链接写作
]
——
一句多译

我们是时候应该采取措施阻止空气被污染了。

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除