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midas是什么意思船舶日志英文填写文档

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2021-01-26 11:14
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midas是什么意思-splitup

2021年1月26日发(作者:tapestry)
船舶日志填写使用英语

船舶日志填写使用英语

Practical English For Entry Of Ship

s Logbooks
船舶日志填写的推荐语句

天气情况的记录

航海日志部分

备航

航行

拖带

锚泊

离泊与靠泊

时间

交接班

助航仪器

通信

演习

搜救

突发事件

靠泊




检疫

修船

加油

装卸货

夜航命令和特殊命令

过运河,船闸,海峡其他


上的日常事务

驾驶台常规命令

无线电日志部分

设备名称

值班

设备安装和调


维修保养

故障

简单的航行记录

轮机日志部分


.
日常工作


.
维护和维修

(抵达前

(锅炉

开航前

航行中

停机后

起货设备

甲板设


在港口)

分油机

油水处理,加油

清洁工作

油水分离器

生活设施

应急和
消防设备)

涡轮增压器

发电机

压载水操作

备件和工具

造水机


.
外来检查


.
部门合作


.
修船及相关事宜


.
接收驾驶台的指令


.
其他维修和保养记录


.
杂项

写作和口语相对应的词汇

第一章

船舶日志的种类和记叙的内容

油漆

焊接操作

船舶日志是船舶驾
驶员和轮机员以及其他人员对船舶工作的记录。
船舶日志具有内容写实性,< br>法律
依据性和相对完整性等特点。船舶日志一般都有
以下格式:
Front page,
digitalized content, daily remarks, incident record.
第二章

船舶日志的语言特点

一.

语言简练

(She) Passed No.5 fairway buoy. (I) Stood by to let go port anchor.
(I) Rang up engine.
(OOW or someone else) Informed E/R of standby engine.
R/up

Rang up Main Engine. ARPA OOO

ARPA radar is out of order.
Compltd comm. On VHF CH12, signal 2

Finished communication on VHF
Channel 12 and the signal strength is poor.
C/O (was) dismissed as per ship- owner

s instruction.
CHK VL LIFEBOAT COMPONENTS, E.G.: DEVIT, SEA ANCHOR
ETC.

Check
vessel

s lifeboat components, for example: davit, sea anchor, and etc.
二.

无歧义


Stop wherever you are. Bridge defective.
你正驶向危
险。前方的桥坏了


Refused damage amount you claimed.
我方拒绝承认你
方提出的货损


Continued to slack on headline.
请继续松头缆

三.

简化写作语体

写作体
---Rectified all deficiencies as per PSCO



---According
to
the
requirements
of
PSCO,
we
rectify
all
deficiencies.
写作体
---Completed Communication on VHF CH13
口语体
---VHF CH13 communication over.
写作体
---Finished cargo handling operation.
口语体
---Cargo handling operation over.
四.

简洁的时态

(I
have)
informed
stevedores
company
of
being
ready
for
cargo
loading
—现在完成时

(I will) stand by to let go port anchor
—将来时

(I have been) wait(ing) harbor reply APPROX for one watch
—现在完
成进行时

(We are) executing life drills
—现在进行时

Navigate with caution
—一般现在时

五.

用词的选择

写作
专用
词汇

bona fide(

诚的
)

vice versa(
反之亦然
)

force
majure(
不可抗力
)

pro
forma(
形式,
格式
)

pro
rata(
按比例
)

inter
alia(

别地
)

hereby(thereby)(
谨此
)
口语专用词汇—不能用于日子填写
no
biggie(
没事
)

no
big
deal (
不要紧
)

neat(
好,满意
)

w ell done(
做得好
)
六.

字迹工整清楚

Stopped her. A container vessel overtakes her. Her
表示本船

第三章

船舶日志中英语语言的处理方式

一.

采用名词词组—“名词
+
名词
+
名词”

No.1 diesel generator turbocharger
—一号发电机涡轮增压器

Boiler water tank
—锅炉水舱

二.

采用动词结构—“动名词(或动词
+ing

+
名词(动名词)
”< br>,
“动名词
(动词
+ing

+ of +
名词(动名词)


Combustion of F.O.
—烧燃油

Complement of lubricating
—完成润滑

Disassembly of cylinder
—吊缸

三.

采用无主语句子

Get ready for sea.
Standby for dropping anchor.
Pushed her at her starboard bow.
Draw out the piston.
四.

省略表示时态的动词

Master (has) handed over maneuvering
—船长交出操纵指挥权

Master (has) took over the watch.
The fog (has) set in.
五.

省略系动词

Injector of M/E (was) found leaking.
Mines (were) reported at the entrance of the bay.
六.

省略冠词

七.

采用
of
连接的多名词

A
fuel
valve
of
main
engine==A
fuel
valve
which
attached
to
main
engine
主机的注油器

Packing of inlet valve of No.2 G/E. 2
号辅机的海水阀的填料阀

八.

用恰当的标点取代如
and, as well as
等连词

九.

采用目的状语

A flowmeter to be renewed.
十.

分词短语的应用

Standing by for letting go starboard anchor.
Checking all sea suction valves.
第四章

船舶日志的记录方式

目录

六.天气情况的记录


1
)和风细雨

Fresh breeze & slight drizzle.

2
)大雨滂沱,风向突然转南风

The wind changed suddenly to southward in a tremendous rain squall.

3
)从南方来的雨夹着冰雹,风由轻风转为强风

Breeze
sprung
up
from
southward
with
rain
and
hail
occasionally,
which
rapidly increased to gale.

4
)风向和风速不定

Wind direction & speed variable.

5
)风渐渐平息,但雨越下越大

Wind decreased whereas rain increased.

6
)大雨倾盆,雷电交加

Heavy rain squall passed accompanied by thunder and lightning.

7
)时而有暴雨

Occasionally with thunderstorm.

8
)大雾弥漫

Dense fog.

9
)天降细雨及浓雾

Dense fog with drizzles set in.

10
)在我值班时间内降雪不停

Snowing throughout the watch.

11
)强风及下雹

Heavy squalls with hail.

12
)和风,天晴,水平线朦胧

Moderate breeze and fine weather with hazy horizon.

13
)轻风,天清气朗,海面水平如镜

Slight breeze, fine clear sky and smooth sea.

14
)天气晴朗,轻风,波浪大作,船体猛烈摇晃

Fine weather, slight breeze. Rolling and pitching heavily against
rough sea.

15
)疾风,天气晴朗而有横浪

Fresh breeze, fine with slight beam sea.

16
)波浪及风力增大

Increasing sea and wind.

17
)强风,天有阴云,海面有大浪

Strong wind and overcast weather with high sea.

18
)强风,天有阴云,海面有大浪,船体猛烈摇晃

Strong
wind
and
overcast
weather
with
high
sea.
Ship

s
hull
heavily
rolling and pitching.

19
)船在艰难地向南航行时有暗涌

Difficulty operating to southward, swell at time.

20
)船体颠簸剧烈,最大摇摆达
25


Ship
rolling
heavily
and
ship
swung
under
sea
worthiness.
The
maximum
lists 25 degrees.

21
)水花不时飞溅到船首

Occasionally spraying at forward.

22
)水花不时飞溅到船尾

Spraying at aft at times.
第五章

船舶日志填写的推荐语句

目录

一.

航海日志部分

1


备航


1


备车

S/B eng. (Standby engine)

midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup


midas是什么意思-splitup



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