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homelove2019四川德阳中考英语真题解析

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2021-01-26 14:25
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2021年1月26日发(作者:勋章英文)
2019
年四川德阳

第二部分


基础知识运用(共两大题,满分
45
分)

第一节

单选填空(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)
从所给的
A

B

C

D
四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2019
四川德阳
)
21. My uncle was born _______ 1986.
A. on

B. at

C. in


D. of
21. C
考查时间介词的用法。
on
后接具体某天;
at
后接时间点;
in
后可接
年、季 节、月和周
等;
of
一般不接时间。根据
1986
可知前面用介词< br>in
。故选
C


(2019
四川德阳
)
22.
Mother asks me



English every morning.
A. read


B. to read

C. reading


D. not read
22. B
考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:
妈妈要求我每天早上读英语。
ask sb. to do sth.
意为
“叫
/
要求某人做某事”
。故选
B


(2019
四川德阳
)
23. I'll send you a message ________I get to school.
A. since

B. so that
C. as soon as

D. though
23. C
考查连词的用法。
句意:
我一到学 校就给你发送信息。
since
自从;
so that
以至于;
as soon
as
一……就……;
though
虽然。结合句意,故选
C



(2019
四川德阳
)
24.
Look! The students __________clean up the city park.
A. help


B. is helping


C. were helping
D. are helping
24.
D
考查动词的时态。句意:看!学生们正在帮助打扫城市 公园。根据“
Look

”可知应
用现在进行时态;主语为
stud ents
,故选
D


(2019
四川德阳
)
25. Great! We will have a ________ holiday.
A. seven- days
B
. seven- days



C. seven day's

D. seven days
25. A
考查复合形容词做定语的用法。
句 意:
太棒了!
我们将有一个七天的假期。
a seven-day
holiday =a seven days

holiday
,故选
A


(2019
四川德阳
)
26. The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are ______
within two hours.
A. cut out


B. put out


C. taken out

D. sold out
26. D
考查动词短语的辨析。
句意:
音乐会如此精彩
以致于
所有的票在两个小时内都卖光了。
cut out
切碎;
put out
熄灭;
taken out
取出;
sold out
卖光。结合句意,故选
D


(2019
四川德阳
)
27. My good friend ________ this car for more than ten years.

A. has had

B. has bought

C. have had

D. buys

27. A
考查动词的时 态。句意:我的好朋友买这辆汽车超过
10
年了。根据时间状语
for more
than ten years
,可知应用现在完成时态,且应用延续性动词;主语为
friend
,动词用第三
人称单数形式,故选
A


(2019
四川德阳
)
28.

Did you get the book from a book store on line?

________. I borrowed it from the library.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None

28.
B
考查代词的辨析。句意:—你从书店还是从网上得到的这本书?—
______
。 我从图书
馆借的。
either
(两者中)
任何一个;
neithe r
(两者)
都不;
both
(两者)都;
some
一些。< br>根据语境,
“从图书馆借的”
,可知前面两者提到的情况均不符合,故选
B

(2019
四川德阳
)
29.

Is French easy to learn?

No, I think it's _______ than English.
A. more difficult
B. most difficult
C. difficult

D. much difficult
29. A
考查形容词的比较级。句意:—法语容易学习吗?—不,我认 为它比英语还难学。根
据句中的
than
,可知应用形容词的比较级。故选
A


(2019
四川德阳
)
30.

Excuse me, could you tell me _______ to get to a nearly bank?

Go
along
this street and you will see a bank.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
30.
C
考查
特殊疑问词
。句意:—
打扰一下
,你能告诉我
怎样
到达附近的银行吗?—沿着< br>这条街道,你将看到银行。
why
为什么;
where
哪里;
how
怎样;
when
什么时候。结合句
意,故选
C


第二节

完形填空(共
20
小题;每小题
1
分;满分
20
分)





通读短文,了解其大意,然后从短文后面每题所给的
A

B

C
D
四个选项中选出可
以已填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2019
四川德阳
)
A
Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(
面包厂
) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At
that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty

31


without
taking my money and

32


me good luck.
I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day,


33

I sold them all. And I
made some money. I felt I was the

34


boy in the world when I walked home that evening.
The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit(
定金
)for a new


35


. And then I
started my job as a newspaper delivery(
投递
) boy. Soon I could


36


the rest of the money for
the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself.
Today I

37

work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send things all over the country.
I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice la
rge car.
I don’t know who that

38
was. But because she gave me the start. I have become a

39
man. I’d like to show my




40


to her.
31. A. eggs

B. apples

C. cakes


D. flowers
32. A. asked

B. wished

C. said


D. told
33. A. but

B. if

C. for


D. or
34. A. unluckiest
B. laziest C. happiest

D. smartest
35. A. car

B. truck

C. bus


D. bike
36. A. spend

B. pay


C. cost


D. take
37. A. yet

B. even


C. ever


D. still
38. A. boy

B. man


C. lady


D. child
39. A. successful
B. poor

C. good

D. bad
40. A. sorry

B. thanks

C. regrets

D. love
题材

记叙文

话题

故事

词数

216
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记 叙文,
文章讲述的是作者在小时候在一位女士的帮助下,
开始了
自己人生的转变,直到 他成功后的今天,他依然在感激这位女士。

【答案】
31-35 CDDCD

36-40 ADCAB

【解析】

31. C

考查上下文联系。从上文
to buy some cakes
,可知她递给我一些蛋糕。故选
C


32. D

考查动词词义辨析。
asked
询问;
wished
希 望;
said
说;
told
告诉。
wish sb. good luck
意为“祝某人好运”
,故选
D



33. D

考查连词词义辨析。上半句为“这件事花费我整个一天的时间”
;后半句为“我卖掉
了所有的”
,可知两者为并列关系,用
and
。故选< br>D


34.
C

考查形容词词义辨析。
unluckiest
最不幸的;
laziest
最懒惰的;
happie st
最开心的;
smartest
最聪明的。
根据上文,
他卖掉了所 有的蛋糕,
赚到了钱,
可知当时感觉很开心。
故选
C


35. D

考查上下文的联系。根据上句中的“
a bike shop

;以及下文“
the bike was mine

,可
知他去商店为自行车付了定金。故选
D


36. A

考查动词词义辨析。
spend
主语为某人,短语为
spend...on

pay
主语为某人,短语为
pay for

cost
主语为某物,
强调花费金钱;
take
主语为< br>it

句型结构为
it takes/took sb. some
time to do sth.
根据
主语
I
和后面的介词
for
可知是
pay

for
…结构
,故选
A< br>。

37. D

考查副词词义辨析。句意:今天我依旧在投递公司 工作。
yet
然而;
even
甚至;
ever
曾经;
still
仍然
。结合句意,故选
D


38.
C

考查上下文的联系。根据第一段中的“
a
kind
lady

,可知作者一直感谢那个帮助他
的女士。故选
C

39. A

考查形容词词义的辨析。
successful
成功的;
poor
穷困的;
good
好的;
bad
坏的。 根
据上段中他有了事业,有了房子,开上了大汽车,可知他是成功的男人,故选
A
。< br>
40.
B

考查名词词义辨析。根据上文讲述这位女士对他人生 的巨大帮助,可知他想要向她
表达感谢。故选
B



(2019
四川德阳
)
B
When Mr. Smith retired(
退休
), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it
and hoped to live a

41


life in
it.
But to his great

42 , many tourists came to see his house in summer
holidays



43

it was
the most interesting building in the village. From morning to evening there were


44
outside
the house. They kept

45


the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into
Mr. Smith’s garden. This
was too much for him. He


46


to drive the tourists away. So he put
up a


47


on the window. It
said, “
If you want to come in and look round, pay 20
dollars.”

Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was


48

. More and more
visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house. He was very tired
and
he
said


49


,
“I
came
here
to
rest,
not
to
work
as
a
guide,”
In
the
end,
he


50

the
house and moved away.
41. A. noisy

B. quiet

C. busy


D. exciting
42. A. surprise
B. fear

C. sadness

D. joy
43. A. though

B. unless
C. because

D. when
44. A. villagers
B. farmers
C. friends


D. tourists
45. A. looking up
B. looking into C. looking for

D. looking after
46. A. decided
B. agreed
C. happened

D. stopped
47. A. picture

B. map


C. notice


D. photo

48. A. relaxed

B. excited

C. right



D. wrong

49. A. happily

B. angrily

C. friendly


D. quickly

50. A. sold


B. bought

C. burned


D. repaired
题材

记叙文

话题

故事

词数

182
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。< br>讲述了
史密斯先生退休之后,
为了放松,
在海边买了栋房

,
而游客却不断来参观他家的房子,他想尽办法,最终没能解决这个问题,
只好
卖掉房子
离开了。

【答案】
41-45 BACDB

46-50 ACDBA
【解析】

41. B

考查 形容词词义辨析。
noisy
有噪声的;
quiet
安静的;
bus y
繁忙的;
exciting
令人兴
奋的。根据下文他想要把那些参观者赶走 ,可知他想过安静的生活,故选
B


42.
A
考查名词词义辨析。
surprise
惊奇;
fear
害怕;
s adness
伤心;
joy
愉快。根据上文他
住在一个小乡村,对于很多人来 参观他的房子,可知他很吃惊,故选
A


43. C

考查连词辨析。
though
虽然;
unless
除非;
becau se
因为;
when
当……时候。很多旅
行者到他的房子这里来,因为它是乡 村最有趣的建筑物。故选
C


44.
D

考 查上下文的联系。根据上文可知很多观光者来参观他的房子,因此本句也指房子
外面的观光者,故选D


45.
B

考查动词短语词义辨析。
looking
up
查找;
looking
into
向里看;
looking
for
寻找;

looking after
照顾,照看。根据下文语境
through the windows
可知这些人不断地从窗户向房
间里看,故选
B


46. A
考查动词词义辨析。
decided
决定;
agreed
同意;
happened
发生;
stopped
停止。句意:
他决定把观光者赶走。故选
A


47. C
考查名词词义辨析。
picture
图画;
map
地图;
notice
告示;< br>photo
照片。结合语境,可
知他张贴了一个告示。故选
C


48.
D
考查形容词词义辨析。
relaxed
放松的;excited
兴奋的;
right
正确的;
wrong
错误的 。
他认为这样观光者就会离开,
但是从下文可知越来越多的观光者来了,
可知他推断错 误。


D



49. B
考查副词词 义辨析。
happily
开心地;
angrily
生气地;
frie ndly
友好的;
quickly
飞快地。
通读全文可知他想要安静地生活, 很多人来看他的房子,他对此很生气。故选
B



50.
A
考查动词词义辨析。
sold
卖掉;
bought
买;
burned
燃烧;
repaired
修理。根据语境可
知他最后卖 掉房子,搬走了。故选
A



第三部分

阅读理 解(共
15
小题,每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)
< br>阅读下面短文,
根据短文内容共从每题所给的
A

B

C

D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(2019
四川德阳
)
A




Every week, I get an allowance(
零用钱
) of 45 yuan from any parents. I usually spend my money
on music, computer games and movies. On Friday and Saturday nights

I always go to the movies
with my friends. My parents say I should get a part-time job. If I get one, I will buy new computer
game.
Wei Hua, 14

I get an allowance of 50 yuan every week from my parents. I also have some birthday money. I
often spend my money on clothes, movies and ice-creams. If I have more money after my next
birthday, I will buy a
new
mobile phone. My cousin Li Nan has
a new mobile phone. It’
s really
cool.
Li Ping, 15
I get an allowance of 60 yuan a week from my parents. I also walk dogs for my neighbors and got
30 yuan every week, I spend some of my money on movies and books. I spend most of my money
on my summer vacation. This summer, I will go to Beijing with my friend Yang Yang.
Zhang Hong, 17
51. What does Wei Hua usually spend his money on?
A. Clothes.


B. Books.







C. Ice-creams.
52. Who can get some birthday money?
D. Computer games.
A. Zhang Hong.

B. Li Ping.





C. Li Nan.

D. Wei Hua.
53. How much money does Zhang Hong get a week in total(
总共
)


A. ?
45




B. ?
50



C. ?
60



D. ?
90 B
题材:
应用文

话题:
日常活动

词数:
183
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇应用文,
介绍了三个孩子每 月从父母得到零用钱的数量,
以及如何
处理这些零用钱。

【答案】
51-53 DBD
【解析】

51. D

细节理解题。从第一个表格中的
I usually spend my money on music, computer games
and movies.
可知魏华花费零花钱在电脑游戏上,故选
D


52. B

细节理解题。
从第二个表格中的
I also have some birthday money.
可知李平得到一些生
日的钱,故选
B


53.
D

数字计算题。从最后一个表格中的
I
get
an
allowance
of
60
yuan
a
week
from
my
parents. I also walk dogs for my neighbors and get 30 yuan every week.
推知,
张红共得到
90
元的零花钱。故选
D


(2019
四川德阳
)
B
Many children like to go hiking (
徒步旅行
). Why? Because they can be free from school and
their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature

play with friends or family. If you want to
have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the
following


First, find a good day. Fine weather is the moat important for a happy bike. If the weather is
good

you can do to lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding

swimming in the river,
flying kites and playing ball games.

Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the peo
ple you don’t lik
e

you
won

t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I
would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of
the sea and watch children playing.

Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before going hiking. To have a nice
hike,
you must
have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!
54. Why do children like to go hiking?
A. Because they cm learn more things.

B. Because they can make more friends.

C. Because they can enjoy beautiful nature.
D. Because
they don’t need to stay at home.

55. Which of the following is NOT the writer

s idea about a happy hike?
A. You should go hiking with different people.
B. A pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared.

C. Enough water and some food is very important.
D. You should go hiking when the weather is fine.
56. Where does the writer probably go for a hike?
A. To the farm.

B. To the park.

C. To the beach.


D. To the mountain.
57. How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike?
A. One




B. Two



C. Three



D. Four
题材:
说明文

话题:
个人兴趣

词数:
207

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