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年饭英语四六级真题分析及词汇延伸

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2021-01-26 15:07
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年饭-盛大的宴会

2021年1月26日发(作者:车库)

Handout I: Vocabulary
1. A
special

feature
of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and
faculty
to ________
together in research activities.
A. i
nvolve




B. specialize




C. participate



D. consist
词汇拓展:



special

specific /particular /peculiar



feature

character/characteristic/char acterize/attribute


faculty
evaluation
staff/stuff/stiff/cliff


involve
be involved in /be involved with
热衷于


evolve/revolve/revolt


specialize
specialize in/specialty


participate

participation (Participation matters.)/participant/anticipate



consist
consist of/be composed of/be comprised of/constitute


resist /persist /insist

2. American college students are increasingly ____ with
credit
card debt and the
consequences

can be rather serious.
A)
discharged







B)
boosted








C)
dominated






D)
burdened

词汇拓展:



credit
be credited/attributed/owed to
deposit/withdraw/account/balance/cashier


consequence
subsequent to/sequence/a sequence of/chain/battery/succession/sequential/successive
consequently/in consequence/accordingly


discharge
dispose/recruit/engage /wages/transfer/promote/sack/dismiss/discharge/sus pend/suspension


boost
sales/promote/boast/drum up/record


dominate
dominant


burden
undertake/retreat/undergo
3. Some people argue that the death _____does
not necessarily

reduce
the number of
murders
.
A)
penalty













B) pattern








C) plot








D)
practice




not necessarily
not always/Money doesn

t always go with happiness.

must have done/can

t/couldn

t have done


reduce
induce/deduce/deduct/conduct a survey/poll/produce(n.)


murder
commit murder/convict/convince/theft/fraud/cor ruption/bribe
crime scene/witness/be/bear witness to/court/golf court


penalty
pay the penalty/price for
execute/executive party/execution/come into effect/force/practice/execution


practice (
坏习惯
)
habit/custom/habitu al/customary/conventional/conservative/radical/rat ional/optical/
optional/alternative/opt to do/have no options but to do
4. A study
shows
that students living in non-smoking dorms
are
less
likely to
_____the habit of
smoking.
A)
turn up













B)
make up










C)
pick up









D)
draw up




show

exhibit/exhibition


be likely to

tend to/be liable to(be liable for=be responsible for)
reliable/rely/depend/count/co untable(
可数的;可依赖的
)


turn up

be present at/be represented at/represent sb.(oneself) at/show up/come up
turn down/decline/refuse/reject/oppose/object
incline/be inclined to
oppose/opponent/rival/competitor
object to doing/objection to doing/objective/subjective/attain/obtain objective
subject/be subject to/be subjected to/inject


make up/disguise


pick up


draw up/draw/draft
5. The most
successful

post-career
athletes are those who can take the
identity
and life skills
they learned in sports and ___ them to another area of life.
A. apply




B. employ




C. utilize


D. exert


successful

succeed → successor/ inherit/ heritage/ suc
cession/ successive







→ success/















success/ successful

post
postpone/ put off/ cancel/ call off / post- war/
prior to / priority / prioritize/ be inferior to / be superior to / subsequent


identity

identity card / lose one

s identity
identify/ identify

as

/ identify oneself with
(支持)
/ identify

with

(




等同起来
)
identical / be identical to
identification





apply
apply to sb. for sth./applicant/application
apply sth. to sth./application/appliance/applicable to
apply to sth./apply oneself to/be applied to sth./devote/commit/dedicate/delicate (health/issue)


employ
employer/e mployee/trainer/trainee/interviewer/interviewee/en gage


utilize
utilize sth. in sth./make use of/utility fee


exert
exert oneself/exert impact/influence/pressure on
6.
Many
personnel
managers
say
it
is
getting
harder
and
harder
to_____
honest
applicants
from the growing number of dishonest ones.
A) dissolve





B) discount






C) disguise






D) distinguish
词汇拓展:



personnel
personnel office/department/personal/in person/at private


honest
integrity/upright/integral


dissolve
solve/settle/dispute/resolve/solve/resolve to do/determine to do/be determined to do
decide to do/make up one

s mind to do/make up one

s mind about sth.
resolute/resolution/dissolve/melt/indissoluble


discount
give sb. a discount of/discount what he said
account/give
a
full
account
of/on
no
account/on
account
of/take
sth.
into
account/consideration/account for/take up/account to sb. for sth.


disguise
guide/in disguise/disguise one

s voice


distinguish
extinguish/extinct/distinct/distinctive/intense/in tensive/excess/excessive
intense/strong/fierce/keen/piercing wind/penetrating wind
7. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _____on a potential employer.
A) illusion








B) reflection






C) impression







D) reputation
词汇拓展:



potential
potential energy/promising job/dead-end job/dead leaf


illusion
have illusions about/give an illusion of (space)


reflection
on reflection/reflect (
反射
/
反映
/
反复考虑
~ on)


impression
impress

with

/i mpress

by doing

/impress

on sb.(=make sb. know

)
leave/make/form an impression on

年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会


年饭-盛大的宴会



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