flattery口腔解剖生理学词汇

中文名

英文名

拼音

页码

口腔解剖生理学

Oral

anatomy

and

physiology

Kouqiang

jiepou

shengli

1

xue

牙冠

Dental

crown

Yaguan 5

牙根

Root of tooth Yagen 5

牙颈

Dental cervix Yajing 6

颈缘（颈线）

Cervical line Jingyuan(jingxian) 6

牙釉质

enamal Ya

youzhi 6

牙骨质

cementum Ya guzhi 6

牙本质

dentin Ya benzhi 6

髓腔

Pulp cavity Suiqiang 6

牙髓

Dental pulp Yasui 6

切牙

Incisor

teeth Qieya 6

尖牙

Cuspid teeth Jianya 6

前磨牙

Premolars Qian

moya 6

双尖牙

Bicuspid teeth Shuangjianya 6

磨牙

molars Moya 6

乳牙

Deciduous teeth Ruya 7

恒牙

Permanent teeth Hengya 7

咀

嚼

mastication Jujue 8

（牙）发生

development (ya )fasheng 8

钙

化

calcification gaihua 8

萌出

eruption Mengchu 8

国际牙科联合

会

Federation dentaire international Guoji yake lianhehui 11

系统

system

< br>（

FDI

）

xitong

中线

Median

line

zhongxian

12

牙体长轴

Long axis Yati changzhou 12

接触区

Contact area jiechuqu 12

线角

Line

angle

xianjiap

12

点角

Point

angle

dianjiao

12

外形高点

Height

of

contour

Waixing

gaodian

12

唇

面

Labial

surface

chunmian 13

颊面

Buccal surface jiamian 13

舌面

Lingual surface

Shemian

13

近中面

Medial

surface

Jinzhongmian

13

远中面

Discal

面

Occlusal surface hemian 13

切嵴

Incisor

ridge

Qieji

13

牙尖

Dental

cusp

Yajian

13

结节

tubercle Jiejie 13

嵴

ridge Ji 13

轴嵴

Axial ridge Zhouji 13

边缘嵴

Marginal ridge Bianyuanji 13

三角嵴

Triangular ridge Sanjiaoji 13

横嵴

Transverse ridge Hengji

13

斜嵴

Oblique ridge Xieji 14

颈嵴

Cervical ridge Jingji 14

舌隆突

cingulum She longtu 14

窝

fossa Wo 14

沟

groove Gou 14

发育沟

Development

groove

Fayu

gou

14

副沟

Supplemental

groove

Fugou 14

裂

fissure Lie 14

点隙

pit Dianxi 14

斜面

Inclined surface

Xiemian 14

生长叶

lobe Shengzhangye 15

上颌中切牙

Maxillary

central

incisor

Shanghe

zhongqieya

15

上颌侧切牙

Maxillary

lateral incisor Shanghe ceqieya 16

下颌中切牙

Mandibular central

incisor Xiahe zhongqieya 16

下颌侧切牙

Mandibular lateral incisor

Xiahe ceqieya 17

上颌尖牙

Maxillary canine Shanghe jianya 18

下

颌尖牙

Mandibular

canine

Xiahe

jianya

19

Shanghe

diyi

qianmoya 19

上颌第一前磨牙

Maxillary first premolar Shanghe

dier

qianmoya

20

上颌第二前磨牙

Maxillary

second

premolar

Xiahe

diyi

qianmoya

21

下

颌

第

一

前

磨

牙

Mandibular

first

premolar Xiahe dier qianmoya 22

下颌第二前磨牙

Mandibular

second

premolar

Shanghe

moya

23

上颌磨牙

Maxillary

molar

Xiahe moya 25

下颌磨牙

Mandibular molar Xiezhuangxi 33

楔状

隙

embrasure Suishi 34

髓室

Pulp chamber Suishiding 34

髓室

顶

Roof

of

pulp

chamber

Suishidi

34

髓室底

Floor

of

pulp

chamber

Suijiao

34

髓角

Pulp

horn

Genguankou

34

根管口

Root

canal

orifice

Genguan

xitong

35

根管系统

Root

canal

system Genguan 35

根管

Root canal Zonghe quxian 47

纵

曲

线（司比< /p>

Sagital curve of occlusion

曲线）

of Henghe quxian 47

curve

横

曲线

< br>Transverse

（

Wilson

< br>曲线）

occlusion

Qiumian

xueshuo

49

球面学说

Monson

spherical

theory

Kuanger

pingmian 50

眶耳平面

Frankfort plane Yajian jiaocuo he 51

牙尖

交错

Fuhe

53

覆

Intercuspal p osition

（

ICP

）

下颌后退接触位

覆盖

Over

jet

牙尖交错位

Retruded

contact

positionXiahe

houtui

jiechu

wei 59

（

RCP

）

长正中

Long centric Chang zhengzhong 60

正中

自由域

Freedom of centric Zhengzhong ziyou yu 60

下颌姿势位

Mandibular postural positionXiahe zishi wei 61

（

MPP

）

上颌骨

maxilla Shanghe gu 66

上颌窦

Maxillary sinus Shanghe dou 68

下

颌骨

mandible Xiahe gu 69

髁状突

Condyloid process Kezhuangtu

71

鼻骨

Nasal bones Bigu 73

颧骨

Zygomatic bones Quangu 73

腭

骨

Palatine

bones

Egu

74

蝶骨

Sphenoid

bone

Diegu

74

颞骨

Temporal bones Niegu 75

舌骨

Hyoid bone Shegu 77 Qiandai 79

（

关

节

盘

）

前

带

Anterior

band

前

伸

部

Anterior

extension

Qianshenbu 80

中间带

Intermediate zone Zhongjian dai 80

后带

Posterior

band

Houdai

80

双板区

Bilaminar

region

Shuangbanqu

80

鲁非尼小体

Ruffini corpuscles Lufeini xiaoti 81

高尔基腱器官

Golgitendon

organs

Gao

er

ji

jian

qiguan

81

帕西尼小体

Pacini

corpuscles

Paxini

xiaoti

81

滑膜后小憩

Posterior

syno-vialpouch

Huamo hou xiaoqi 81

滑膜前稳窝

Anterior synovialrecess Huamo

qian

wenwo

81

颞

下

颌

韧

带

Temporomandibular

ligament

Niexiahe rendai 82

本奈特运动

Bennett move Bennaite yundong

82

蝶下颌韧带

Sphenomandubular

ligament

Diexiahe

rendai

82

盘锤韧带

Disco- malleolar ligament Panchui rendai 83

茎突下颌

韧带

Stylomandibular ligament Jingtu xiahe rendai 83

瞬间轴心

颌

关

节

Temporomandubular-dental Hehe guanjie 87 articulation

笑肌

Risorious muscle Xiaoji 88

颧肌

Zygomatic muscle Quanji 88

上唇

方肌

88

Square

muscle

of

upper

lip

Shangchun

fangji

尖牙肌

Canine muscle Jianya ji 89

三角肌

Triangular muscle Sanjiao ji 89

下唇方肌

89

Square

muscle

of

lower

lip

Xiachun

fangji

颏肌

Mental

muscle

Keji

89

口轮匝肌

Orbicular

muscle

of

mouth

Koulun zaji 89

颊肌

Buccinator muscle Jiaji 89

眼轮

匝

肌

Orbicular

muscle

of

eye

Yanlun

zaji

90

皱

眉

肌

Corrugator muscle Zhoumei ji 90

额肌

Frontal muscle Eji 90

枕肌

Occipital

muscle

Zhenji

90

帽

状

腱

膜

Galea

aponeurotica

Maozhuang

jianmo

90

咬肌

Masseter

muscle

Yaoji

90

颞肌

Temporal muscle Nieji 90

翼内肌

Medial pterygoid muscle Yineiji

91

翼外肌

Lateral

pterygoid

muscle

Yiwaiji

91

二腹肌

Digastric

muscle

Erfuji

92

下颌舌骨肌

Mylohyoid

muscle

Xiahe

sheguji

92

颏舌骨肌

Geniohyoid muscle Ke sheguji 92

茎突舌骨肌

Stylohyoid