危险英文一词多义熟词生义重点词汇(用法+例句)

135

个

一词多义

熟词生义

重点

词汇（用法

+

例句）

!

A

1. accident:

①事故

(n.)

I saw an accident when I walked in the street.

②意外、偶然的事

(n.) (accidentally)

2. appear:

①出现

(vi)

A ship appeared on the horizon.

(disappear

< br>消

失

)

②好象

,

似乎

(vi)

She appears to have many friends.

3. apply:

①申请（

for

）

(vi)

Mr. Wang decided to apply for the job.

②运用、应用（

to

）

(vt.)

Our teacher applies this teaching method to his

class.

4. arm:

手臂

(n.)

武装

(v)

Lay down your arms or we'll fire

！

放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！

Police say the man is armed with guns and very

dangerous.

警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。

5. area:

①地区

(n.)

Do you like the area where you are living?

②面积

(n.)

The

city

covers

an

area

of

30,000

square

kilometer.

（熟义：问）

vt

．要求

The

teacher

asked

that

all

the

students

stay

at

the classroom.

老师要求所有学生呆在教室

（熟义：出席）

vt

．参加；

vi

．看护，治疗

Mr

．

Park attended a summer course.

帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。

If you go out

，

who'll attend to the baby

？

如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？

B

:

①打破、打碎

(vt.)

The boy broke the windows of the house.

②休息

(n.)

We

have

been

working

all

themorning,let`s

have a break.

:

①帐单

(n.)

Have you paid the bill?

②钞票

(n.)

a ten-dollar bill

（熟义：书）

v

．预定，预购

I

would

like

to

book

three

seats

for

tonight’s

concert.

我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。

（熟义：击打）

v

．

①

(

心脏

)

跳动

He is alive--- his heart is still beating.

他还活着

---

心脏还在跳动。

②打败

He beat me at chess.

他下棋赢了我。

C

（熟义：能）

n

．罐头

vt

．做成罐头

l

（熟义：首都）

n

．大写字母；资本

Write your name in block capitals, please.

姓名请用大写。

（熟义：变化）

n

．零钱，找头

Have you got change for a five-pound note?

你有没有

5

:

①负责

(n.)

The young man is in charge of the company.

②充电

(vt.)

My cellphone is fully charged.

③收取（费用）

(vt.)

How

much

do

you

charge

me

for

mending

shoes?

④指控

(vt.)

He was charged with murder.

（熟义：花费；值

……

）

vt

．使失去（生命、健康等）

Careless driving cost his life

．

粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。

（熟义：过程）

n

．课程；航线；一道菜

I’d

like

to

take

a

refresher

course

to

improve

my driving.

我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。

The plane was off the course.

飞机偏离航向。

They were treated with a five-course dinner for

lunch.

招待他们五道菜的正餐。

:

①法庭、宫廷

(n.)

②庭院，球场

(n.)

ned:

（

adj.

）

①担心的、忧虑的

be concerned about :We are all concerned about

her safety.

②与

……

有关

be

concerned

with:

Her

lastest

film

is

concerned with wild life

t:

①（使）舒适（服）

(vt.)

Cool water can comfort you in summer.

②安慰

(vt.)

The mother was comforting the crying boy.

③安慰

(n.)

It is a comfort to know that she is safe.

y

①公司

(n.)

He worked in the company last year.

②友伴、陪伴

(n.) keep sb company

I will stay here and keep you company.

:

①造成、引起、产生

(vt.)

Smoking can cause lung cancer.

②原因

(n.)

What`s the cause of the big fire?

:

①关

(vt.)

Close the door when you leave the room.

②靠近的（

adj.

）

The church is close to our school.

③亲密的、亲近的 （

adj.

）

a close friend

④位置接近地

(adv.)

The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her

mother.

:

①覆盖、掩护

(vt.)

She covered the table with a cloth.

②盖子、封面

(n.)

Please pass me the book with a red cover.

:

①核查

(vt.)

Let me check your answer.

②支票

(n.)

I will ask the boss for the check.

［熟义：数（数目）

］

vi

．重要；

vt

．认为< /p>

Every minute counts

．

每分每秒都重要。

D

（熟义：日期；枣子）

v

．追溯；约会

The ancient temple has

a long history and can

date back to the year 1890AD

．

They have been dating for a long time.

他们一直频频约会

（熟义：亲爱的）昂贵的

Clothes are getting dearer.

衣服越来越贵了

< br>（熟义：沙漠）

vt

．离开，抛弃

We

sheltered

from

the

storm

in

a

deserted

garage

．

我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

p:

①发展

(vt.)

(vt.)

（相片）

③养成

(vt.)

（习惯）

r(vt.):

①递送

(vt.)

The postman delivered the letter to my door.

②发言、陈述、发表

(vt.)

She delivered a takl on history to the students.

:

①驾驶

(vt.)

I drove a car to visit my parents.

②驱使、驱赶

(vt.)

The boy was driven out of the club.

E

（熟义：地球）

n

．泥土

He covered the roots of the plant with earth.

他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。

（熟义：容易的）

adj

．舒适的，安分的，轻松的

Now we are leading an easy life

．

现在我们过着舒适的生活。

（熟义：能量，能源）

n

．精力，活力

His work seemed to lack energy.

他工作似乎缺乏干劲。

（熟义：喜欢）

v

．享有

Men and women should enjoy equal rights.

男女应当享有平等权利。

（熟义：期望，盼望）

v

．预计，估计

The

weather

turns

out

far

better

than

we

expected

．

天气比我们预料的要好。

F

（熟义：

v.

掉落）

n.

秋天；瀑布

His father passed away in the fall of 1970.

1970

年的秋季过世。

The falls upstream are full of salmons.

该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。

（熟义：

n.

扇子）

n.

迷．狂热者

The

Chinese

football

fans

are

in

great

excitement.

中国足球粉丝很激动。

adj

．好的，晴朗的）

v

．＆

n

< br>．罚款

He was fined

＄

200

．

他被罚了

200

美元。

:

①公平的

(adj.)

It is fair to do the bargain.

②展览会、集市

(n.)

a world fair

世界博览会

（熟义：

n.

公司）

adj.

坚定的，牢固的

You

must

be

firm

where

you

think

you

are

right.

你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。

（熟义：

n.

火）

v.

开除

He was fired for stealing from the counter.

他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。

（熟义：

n.

公寓，套房）

adj.

平躺的，平伸的，扁平的

The earthquake laid the city flat.

地震把这座城市夷为平地。

（熟义：

adj.

自由的，有空的）

adj& v.

没有，免交；远离

Most of the roads are free of snow

．

道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

:

①找到、发现

I can find my key everywhere.

②感觉、觉得

I find it easy to learn English.

:

①固定、安装

(vt.)

Fix a shelf to the wall.

②修理

(vt.)

My watch has stopped

—

it needs fixing.

③确定

(vt.)

The

time

for

our

meeting

has

been

fixed

already.

④凝视

(vt.)

Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.

:

①合适的（

adj.

）

The food is not fit for babies.

②健康的（

adj.

）

Do some spors to keep fit.

③合适，合身

(vt.)

The shoes fit me well.

:

①外型

(n.)

②图形

(n.)

③数字

(n.)

④

figure out

弄明白；计算出

.

I can`t figure out why he quit his job.

:

①表格

(n.)

Please fill in the form.

②形式

(n.)

water in the form of ice

③形成

(vt.)

He forms a good habit.

G

:

①礼物

(n.)

I

will

buy

a

gift

for

my

mother

on

Mother’s

Day.

②天赋

(n.)

The girl has a gift for music.

（熟义：

n.

年级）

n& v.

成绩，评分等级；给

…

评分

She got excellent grades in her exams.

她考试成绩优异。

The term papers have been graded.

期末试卷已评完分数了。

（熟义：

v.

生长，成长，种植）

v.

（体积或数量）增加；变大

You

must

invest

if

you

want

your

business

to

grow.

要想使生意扩大，必须投资。

H

（熟义：头）

v

．动身去

The ship was heading for Shanghai

．

这艘船开往上海。

（熟义：家）

adj

．本国的

The cars are made for the home market

．

这些小车生产出来在国内销售。

:

①抓住

(vt.)

The girl was holding her father`s hand.

Hold on please.

②举行

(vt.)

A meeting was held last week.

③容纳

(vt.)

I don`t think the car will hold you all.

④占据

(vt.)

She holds the post of manager.

I

（熟义：铁）

n.

< br>＆

v

．熨斗；用熨斗烫

Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron

．

妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。

st:

①使感兴趣

(vt.)

What he said doesn`t interest me at all.

②兴趣

(n.)

The little girl shows an interest in singing.

③利益利息

(n.)

J

（熟义：果酱

< br>n

）

vt

．

/n

．

（使）塞满；