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词根词缀(全)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-29 11:35
tags:

-knock

2021年1月29日发(作者:recipes)


A- = on



1.



aback


向后



2.



aboard


在船上,在飞机上,



3.



abroad


在国外



4.



ahead


在。



。之前



5.



alive


活的,继续活动的



6.



asleep


睡着的



7.



away


在远方;离去



a - = intensive(


加强语气


)


8.



alike


相似的,同样的



9.



aloud


大声地



10.



amaze


使吃惊;使惊愕



11.



arise


起来;上升



12.



arouse


唤起;激起



13.



ashamed


羞耻的;惭愧的



14.



await


等候;期待



15.



awake


吵醒;唤醒



ab- = from, away from, off


1.



abnormal


变态的,不正常的(离开


标准)



ab



(away from) + norm(rule) +


al(


形容词字尾


)


2.



abrupt


突然地;


唐突的



ab



(away)


+ rupt(to break)



3.



absorb







使







ab



(off) + sorb(tu suck up)


4.



abuse


滥用;妄用


< p>
(不合乎正确用


法)


ab



(from)+use(


使用


)


5.



abundant

< p>









ab-(away)


+


und(to


wave)+


-ant(


形容词字尾


)


6.



advance





adv-


=ab-(from)


+ ance(before)



a- = ac- = ad



= to, at, for


1.



abandon





< br>弃



a




(to)


+


bandon(order)


2.



achieve


完成;实现




a




(to)


+


chieve(chief)


3.



amass


积聚



a




(to)


+


mass(

< p>



)


4.



amount


总计;


数量;


总数



a



(to) +


mount(mountain)


5.



avenue


大街;林荫大道


a




(to)


+


venue(to come)


6.



accept < /p>








ac-(to)+cept(to take)


7.



acclimate


使服水土;使适应新环境


ac-(to)+ climate(


气候


)



8.



accumulate


堆积;积聚


ac-(to)+


cumulate(to heap up)


9.



accustom

< p>
使




custom(< /p>


习惯


)


10.



ackonwledge




ac-(to)+


ac-(to)+


19.



arrange







ar-


=


ad-(to)+ range(to rank)


20.



arrest


逮捕;阻止;妨碍


ar-


=


ad-(to)+


re-


(back)


+


st(to


stand)


know(to


know)+


-ledge(






)


11.



acquire




ac-(to)+


quire(to seek)


12.



adapt


使适应;


使适合


ad-(to)+


apt(to fit)


13.



addict


使沉溺;


使热衷


ad-(to)+


dict(to say)


14.



admire



< br>;




ad-(at)+


mire(to wonder)


15.



advent





< br>临


ad-(to)+


vent(to come)


16.



advocate


倡导(者)


;提倡(者)


ad-(to)+ voc(to


call)+


-ate(

动词


字尾


)


17.



affirm


确认;断言(使坚固)


af-


= ad- (to)+


18.



apply






ap-


=


ad-(to)+ ply(to fold)


21.



asssume

< p>
假定;


担任;


采用


as- =


ad-(to)+ sume(to take)


22.



attach


附上;


附属;


使迷恋


at- =


ad-(to)+ tach(to stake



)


23.



attain


到达;成就;完成


at-


=


ad-(to)+ tain (to touch)


24.



attract

< p>







at-


=


ad-(to)+ tract(to draw)


a- = ex- = out, extremely


1.



amend







a




(out)


+


mend(fault)


2.



avoid


避免



a




(out)


+


void


(to


empty)


al- = all




1.



almighty


万能的



2.



almost


几乎;差不多



3.



alone


单独的



anti- = against, opposite to


1.



antibody


抗体




2.



anti-communist


反共的



3.



antisocial


反社会的



auto- = self


1.



autobiography


自传


auto-


(self)


bi-(two)+cycle(circle)


2.



bilingual


两种语言的



bi-(two) +



lingu(language)+ -al(


形容词字尾


)


3.



binocular


双眼并用的;双目望远镜


+



bio(life)+graphy(writing)


2.



autography


手迹;亲笔签名



3.



automatic


自动的



4.



automobile


自己移动的



Be- = to make


1




befool


愚弄



be- + fool(


傻人


)


2




befriend



对待。



。如朋友;照顾


be- + friend


3




belittle




;





be-


+


little(


卑微的


)


4




become


成为



be- = by


1.



because


因为


be- + cause(


理由


)


2.



beside


在旁;在。



。边


be-+ side


be- = intensive(


加强语气


)


1.



beloved


所爱的;所爱的人



2.



bethink


思考;考虑;想起



bi- = double, two


1.



bicycle





或显微镜



bin-(two)+ocul(eye)+ -ar(


形容词


字尾


)


4.



bisexual


两性的



5.



biweekly


隔周地;一周两次地



com- = co- =col-


1.



combat



< br>;




com-


(together)+ bat(to beat)


2.



combine






com-


(together)+ bine(two)


3.



comf ort







com-


(together)+ fort(strong)


4.



command


命令;统帅;指挥


com-


(together)+mand(to order)


5.



commemorate


纪念;庆祝


com-


(together)+memorate(to


mention)


6.



commend




com-


(together)+mend(to put into the


hands of)



7.



comment





< br>解


com-


(wholly)+ ment



to think, mind




8.



commerce

< p>






com-


(together)+merc(to trade)+e


9.



commission


委员会;委任状


com-


(with)+miss(to


send)+ion(




字尾


)


10.



commit


委托;



(罪)



(传送→


委托)


com- (with)+mit(to send)


11.



committee


委员会(被委托者)



-ee


表示被委托的人



12.



commodity


商品;货物(具有各









com-


(together)+mod(manner)+ ity(


名词字尾


)


13.



communicate



沟通;交流;通



com-


(together)+muni(service)+catio


n(


名词字尾


)



n. communication


14.



communism


共产主义




com-


(together)+muni(service )+sm(


主义


)


15.



community


社区;共有



16.



commute

< p>








com-


(together)+mute(to


change)


17.



compact







com-


(together)+pact(to agree)


18.



company


公司;伙伴



(


一起吃



)com-


(together)+pan(bread)



companion


19.



compare




com-


(together)+par(equal)+e


20.



compass

< p>
指南针;范围;绕道;










com-





(together)+pass(to pass)



































21.



compatible


能共处的;兼容的


com- (together)+pat(to suffer)


22.



compel





< br>使


com-


(with)+pel(to drive)


23.



compete


竞争(一起寻求一样东


西→争夺)


com- (together)+pet(to


seek)+e



n.


competition,


competitor




adj. competitive


24.



c omplain




;





com-


(together)+plain(to


beat


the


breast) int









25.



complement


补充;补语;补充



com-


(with)+ple(to


(together)+press(to press)


34.



comprise


包括;由,



,构成(一


fill)+ment(


名词字尾


)


26.



complete


完成;完美的;完全


com- (with)+plete(to fill)


27.



complex


复杂的;错综的


com-


(together)+plex(to


fold)



n.


complexity


28.



complicate


使








com-


(together)+plic(to


fold)+ate (





尾< /p>


)



n.


complication





adj.


complicated



29.



component


组成的;


成分



com-


(together)+pon(to

< p>
put)+ent(



容词字尾

< br>)


30.



compose








com-


( together)+pose



to place




31.



compound


合成的;复合的;调






com-


(together)+pound(to put)


32.



comprehend


了解;领悟


com-


(with)+prehend(to seize)


33.



compress







com-


起收入)


com-


(together)+pris(to


seize)+e


35.



compromise


拖鞋;和解;谅解


com-


(together)+pro(forth)+mise(to


send)


36.



compulsory


义务的;强制的



37.



compute

< p>
计算;


估计


(


和数字一起







)com-


(together)+pute(to


think)


38.



comrade


同事;伙伴



39.



coexist

< p>








co-


(together)+ex-


(out)+ist(to


stand)


40.



cohabitation



同居;共同生活


co-


(together)+habit(to


have)+


-ation(


名词字尾


)


41.



coincide



~


一致;符合


co-


(together)+incide(to


fall


)


dence


巧合



42.



cooperate




co-


(together)+operate



to work






43.



collatborate




col-


De- = down, downward, apart,


from



off



fully


1.



debase



< br>;








de-


(down)+ base(low)


(together)+laborate(to work)


44.



collapse







col-


(together)+lapse(to glide down)


45.



colleague


同事;同僚


(


共同选出




)col-


(together)+league(to


choose)


46.



collect


收集;收藏;采集



47.



collide

< p>







(




)


col-


(together)+lide(to


strike;to


dash)


contra- =counter-



=



against


1.



contrary


相反的;不利的




contra-


(against )+ary(


形容词字尾


)


2.



contrast

< p>






contra-


(against)+st(to stand)


3.



counteract


抵消;


消除< /p>


(


相对的作用


)


conter- (against)+act


4.



counterbalance


平衡力;对抗力;


抵消



5.



counterfeit


伪造品;


假冒的


conter-


(against)+feit(to make)


6.



counterpart









conte r- (matching


相对的


)+part


2.



debate






de-


(down)+bate(to beat)


3.



decay

< br>衰落;


衰微;


腐烂


(落下)


de-


(down)+cay(to fall)


4.



ceceive


欺骗




(拿走)


de- (from



away)+ ceive(to take)


5.



decide











de-


(off)+ cide(to cut)


6.



declaim


辩解;


高声朗读


(高喊)


de-


(fully)+claim



to carry out




7.



declare


宣告;


断言


(十分清楚)


d e-


(fully)+ clare(clear)


8.



decrease

< p>






de-


(down)+crease



to grow




9.



dedicate

< p>






de-


(down)+dic(to

< p>
proclaim)+ate(



词字尾


)


10.



decuce



< br>;




de-


(down)+duce(to lead)


11.



deduct





< br>少


de-




(down)+duct(to lead)


bear)


de-


12.



defame



< br>;









23.



delude




;


< br>惑


de-(apart)+fame


名声



13.



default de- (


加强语气


)+fault





14.



defeat



< br>;




de-


(down)+feat


功绩



15.



defect


过失;缺点(没有做好)


de- (down)+fect(to do;tomake)


16.



defend





< br>守


de-


(down)+fend(to strike)


17.



defer


服从;


顺从


(把自己往下带)


de- (down)+fer(to carry)


18.



define





< br>;




de-


(down)+fin(to end)+e


19.



definite









de-


(down)+finit(to end)+e


20.



deflate


排除空气;


通货紧缩



de-


(down)+flate(to


blow)


inflate



货膨胀



21.



deform


使残废;


使丑


(夺走了美


丽)


de- (away)+form


22.



delay






de-


(apart)+lay=late(to


bring;to


(off)+lud(to play)+e


24.



demand





< br>要


de-


(off)+mand(to order)


25.



demolish


拆除;毁坏;推翻



26.



demonstrate


证明;师范;游行


de- (fully)+monstrate(to show)


27.



denounce







de-


(down)+nounce(to report)


28.



depart



< br>;




de-


(apart)+part



to part




29.



depend





< br>靠


de-


(down)+pend(to hang)


30.



depict








de-


(down,fully)+pict(to paint)


31.



deposit

< p>







de-


(down)+posit



to place;to put




32.



depreciate







de-


(down)+preci(pri ce)+ate(


动词



< p>
)


33.



depress







de-


(down)+press


34.



deprive





使



de-



(from)+prive(to deprive)


35.



derive


获得;得来;起源(从河


里引水)


de- (away)+rive(stream)


36.



describe

< p>






de-


(down)+struct(to build)


46.



detail


详述;细节










de-


(fully)+tail(to cut)


47.



detect


发现;查明;察觉



de-


(fully)+scribe



to write




37.




deserve




de-


(fully)+serve(to serve)


38.


design



< br>;




de-


(down)+sign(to mark)


39.


designate


指示;指定;命名


de-


(down)+sign



to mark



+ -ate


(动


词字尾)



40.



desire


渴望;期望




41.



despair



使失望











de-


(to


deprive


of)+spair=sper(hope)


42.



desperate


绝望;失望






de-


(to


deprive


of)+sper(hope)+


-ate


43.



despite


不管;尽管;除去


de-


(down)+spi(to see)+e


44.



destroy


毁灭;摧毁








de-


(down)+stroy(to build)


45.



destruct


毁灭;摧毁







de-


(away from)+tect(to cover)


48.



determine


决定;确定





de-


(down)+termin(boundary)+e


49.



devastate


使荒废;毁灭




de-


(fully)+vast(waste)+ -ate


50.



develop


发展;开发







de-


(apart)+velop(to wrap)


51.



devise


设备;设计









de-


(apart)+vic(to see)


52.



devote


贡献;奉献



demi- =hemi-=semi-=half


1.



demigod


半人半神



dia- =through, between, across


se





dia-(between)+gnose(knowledge)



sis


2.



diagram





< br>表



dia-(through)+gram(to write)


3.



dialect





dia-(between)+lect(to choose)










4.



dialogue







10




discharge


排放;


卸货;< /p>


准许离开;


放电


dis-(away)+ charge(


充电;


要价


)


dia-(between)+logue(speech)


dis- =apart, away


1




diaable


使






使





11




discipline


纪律;处罚;处分



dis-(to


deprive


of




)+able(capability)


2




disadvantage


不利;缺点;损失



dis-(not )+advantage(


利益;优



)


3




disagree







< br>一




dis-(not)+a gree


(同意)



4




disappear



< p>





dis-(not)+appear(


出现


)


5




diaappoint


使





dis-(apart,away)+appoint(



命,指定,约定


)


6




disapprove









dis-(not)+ap-=ad-(to)+prove


(to prove)


7




disarrange


使









dis-(not)+arrange(


安排;调整


)


8




disaster


灾难



9




disbelieve





怀




dis-(not)+believe


相信



12




disclaim


声称没有;否认;放弃



< p>
dis-(not)+claim(


声称


)


13




disclose







< br>公



dis-(not)+close

< br>(关闭)



14




discomfort


不舒服;不适;不安

< br>dis-(not)+comfort


(舒适)



15




disconnect













dis-(apart)+connect

< br>(联系)



16




discontent

















dis-(not)+content



(满意的)



17




discontinue







< p>
dis-(not)+con-



wholly< /p>



+tinue(to hold)


18




discord








dis-(apart)+cord(heart)


19




discount


折扣










dis-(to


exclude)+count(to count)


20




discourage


使气馁;使失去勇气






dis-(to deprive of)+courage















21




discover


发现










dis-(to


deprive of)+cover(


覆盖


)




33




dislike


不喜欢



22




discredit



< p>








34




disloyal


不忠诚的



dis-(apart)+credit



t o believe




35




dismiss









23




discriminate










dis-(apart)+crimin( space)+-a


te


24




discuss







dis-(apart )+cuss(to strike)


25




disdain







dis-(apart )+dain=dign=worth


y


26




disease


疾病


dis-(apart)+ease


27




disgrace







dis-(not) +grace(


优雅


)


28




disguise







dis-(apar t)+guise(manner


,fas


hion)


29




disgust





使



dis-(apart)+gust(to taste)


30




disharmony


不协调一致;


不和谐


dis-(not)+harmony


(和谐)



31




dishonest


不诚实



32




dishonour


不名誉的;


耻辱 的;



dis-(away)+miss(to send)


36




disobey


不服从;违背




37




disorder


无秩序的;混乱



38




display









dis-(apart)+play(to fold)


39




displease


不高兴;不满意



40




disposable






dis-(apart)+pos(to put)+able


41




dispose







dis-(apart )+pose(to place)


42




dispute







dis-(apart )+put(think)+e


43




disregard



< p>




dis-(not )+re-(again)+gard=g


uard(to watch)


44




disrespect


不尊重



45




disrupt







dis-(apart )+rupt(to break)


46




dissatifaction


不满意



47




dissolve







< br>解









dis-(apart)+solve



t o loosen




48




distance


距离



49




distinct







< br>晰



di-=dis-(apart)+stinct( to


prick)



adj. distinct


58




diminish


减少;


缩小


di-=dis-(



)+mini(small)+-sh


59




differ



< br>;





di-=dis-(apart)+fer(to carry)


60




difficult








50




distinguish







< p>


di-=dis-(apart)+stinct(to


prick)



adj. distinguished


51




distract







< br>dis-(apart)+tract(to draw)


52




distribute







dis-(ap art)+tribute(to give)


53




district







di-=dis-( apart)+stict(to


draw


tight)


54




disturb







dis-(apart )+turb(to disturb)


55




disuse


不用;废弃



56




dessert






des-=dis-(apart)+sert( to


serve)


57




di gest










di-=dis-(apart)+gest(to


carry)


dif-=dis-(apart)+ficult(easy)


61




diffident



< p>








dif-=dis-( apart)+fid(to


trust)+-ent


62




spend


花费;耗费


s-(dis


的简



)=(apart)+pend (to weigh)


Extra- =beyond


1.



extraordinary< /p>


非常的;特别的;非


凡的



2.



extreme





< br>极





extr-=extra-(beyond)+-eme(



容词尾


) n. extremity


For- =away from



1.



forbear


自制;克制




bear


:忍受



2.



forbid =to bid away from


禁止;不




3.



forget =to get away from


忘记



4.



forgive =to give away



原谅



5.



forfeit





for-(away







from)+feit(to make)


6.



forage


捕食



7.



forge


锻造;打造




n.



forgery



品;伪造



8.



forsake





< br>除




sake=to


1.



forthcoming


即将来临的



2.



forthright


坦白的;直率的



In- = in, into, on


1.



inborn


天生的



2.



inbreathe








strive


fore- = before


1.



forebear


祖先


=ancestor




bear





2.



forecast


预报







cast=to throw


3.



forefather


祖先;祖宗



4.



forefinger


食指



5.



forefront


最前面;最前线



6.



forehead


前额;前部



7.



foremost


最先的;首要的



8.



forename




9.



forerunner


先驱



10.



foresee


先见;预知



11.



foreshadow


预示;预兆



12.



foresight


先见之明;远见;深谋


远虑



13.



foretell



预言;预测



12.



forward


前部的;向前的



forth- = towards


in-(into)+breathe


(呼吸 )



3.



in-built


天生的



4.



incident



易于发生的;附带的;事




in-(on)+cid(to fall)+ -ent


5.



incline









in-(towards)+cline(to lean)


6.



include





< br>


in-



in



+clude(to shut)


7.



income


收入;所得




8.



incorporate





in-(into)+por(body)+-ate


9.



increase

< p>







in-(in)+crease(to grow)


10.



indicate





in-(towards)+dic(to


proclaim)+-ate


11.



indigenous


土生土长的




12.



index


索引



13.



indoor


室内的






14.



induce





< br>服







26.



innovate


in-(towards)+duce(to lead)







in-(in)+navate(to make new)


15.



infect


=to


put


in







27.




input


输入



in-(in)+fect(to make up;to put)


16.



inflate



使





使






in-(in)+flate(to flow)


17.



inflict







in-(upon)+flict(to strike)


18.



influence





< p>



in-(in)+flu(to flow)+-ence


19.



inform


通知


in-(in)+ form



to


form




20.



infuse





< br>输



in-(into)+fuse(to pour)


21.



inhabit








in-(into)+habit(< /p>


习惯


)


22.



inherit




in-(in)+herit(



< br>)


23.



initial


开始的;最初的;原始的


in-(into)+it(to go)+-ial


24.



inject



< br>;




in-(into)+j ect(to throw)


25.



innate =inborn


天生的;天赋的


in-(in)+nate(to be born)


28.



inquire









in-(in)+quire(to search)


29.



inscribe








in-(in)+scribe(to write)


30.



insect


昆虫



(被切入→昆虫身上

< p>
的缝隙)


in-(into)+sect(to cut)


31.



insert





< br>入


in-(into)+sert(to join)


32.



insight =the power of seeing


into


洞察力;见识



33.



inspect



检查;


检阅



(看到内部)


in-(in)+spect(to look)


34.



inspire

< p>








in-(into)+spire(to breathe)


35.



install

< p>



in-(in)+stall(stand)


36.



instant

< p>






in-(upon)+st(stand)+ant(near)


37.



institute





< p>


in-(up)+stitute(stand)


38.



instruct













in-(into)+struct(to build)


39.



instrument


工具;乐器


(


建设时







)in-(into)+stu(to


build)+-ment


40.



insult



< br>辱







clothe)


50.



investigate


调查;研究



(追踪

< br>进入)


in-(in)+vestigate(to trace)


51.



involve

< p>








in-(in)+volve(to roll)


in-(on)+sult(to leap)


41.



insurance




in-(into)+sur(sure )+-ance


42.



intake


人口;摄入(量)



43.



intend





< br>算


in-(towards)+tend



to tend





n.


intension



44.



intense

< p>
剧烈;集中;密集;紧张


in-(towards)+tense(to


streth)


adj. intensive


45.



intricate


错综复杂的;难了解的


in-(in)+tric

(妨碍)


+-ate


46.



intuition


直觉




in-(in)+tui(to


watch)+-tion


47.



invade



< br>;




in-(into)+v ade(to go)


48.



invent



< br>in-(upon)+vent(to come)


49.



invest






in-(in)+vest(to


52.



illuminate =to light up


照亮;







il-


=in-=(on)+lumin(light)+-ate


53.



illusion









< br>il-=in-(in)+lus(to


play,to


jest)+-ion


54.



illustrate=to throw light upon











il-=


in-(upon)+lustr(light)+-ate


55.



immerge









im-=


in-(into)+merge(to sink)


56.



immigrate





< p>



im-=


in-(into)+migrate(to wander)


57.



impair


损害;伤害



(使更糟)


im-= in-(to make)+pair(worse)


58.



imply


暗示;


包含



(折叠于其中)


im-= in-(in)+ply(to fold)


59.



import








im-=


in-(in)+port(to carry)



60.



imprison =to put in prison



狱;监禁



61.



irrigate








ir-=


in-(upon)+rigate(to wet)


in- = negative(


否定


)=not


1.



inactive


不活跃的



2.



inability


无能



3.



inaccessible


不能亲近的;不能得到





in-(not)+accessible(





)


4.



inaccurate


不准确的



5.



inadequate





< p>






in-(not)+adequate(


适当的


)


6.



inapproriate


不适合的;不合理的



7.



incapable


无能的;不能胜任的



8.



incautious


不注意的;轻率地



9.



incomeparable


不能比较的



10.



inconsistent


不一致的



11.



incorrect


不正确的



12.



incredible


不能信任的



13.



incurable


无法治愈的;


无药可救



14.



indecisive


缺乏决心的;优柔寡


断的



15.



indefinite


不明确的;不确切的



16.



independent


独立的



17.



indifferent


漠不关心的;冷漠的



18.



indigestion


消化不良



19.



indirect


不直接的



20.



indiscrimminate







的; 无歧视的



21.



indispensable


不可或缺的;

< br>不可


缺少的



22.



individual


独立的;


个体的;


单独



23.



inequality


不平等



24.



inevitable


无法避免的



25.



inexhaustible


用不完的;


不竭尽


的;不疲倦的



26.



infamous


声名狼藉的



27.



infant





(








)


in-(not)+fant=fam(to speak)


28.



inhuman


非人类



29.



inhumane


不人道的



30.



injure




in-(not)+jure(right)



n. injury


31.



insane



狂地


in-(not)+sane


(神志正常的)





32.



invaluable


无价的;非常珍贵的



33.



invisible


看不到的;隐形的



34.



enemy











en-=in-(not)+emy(friend)


35.



illegal






il-=


离题的



ir-= in-(not)+relevant


(切


题的)



44.



irresponsible



须< /p>







ir-=


in-(not)+respo nsible(


应负责


人的


)


in-(not)+legal(


合法的


)


36.



illegitimate










il-= in-(not)+legitimate(


合法的


)


37.



illiterate












il-= in-(not)+literate(


能读能写的


)


illogical


不合常理的;不合逻辑的



il-=


in-(not)+logical(


合逻辑的


)


38.



immature






im-=


in-(not)+mature(


成熟的


)


39.



immediate


即刻的;立即的(没







im-=


in-(not)+mediate(middle)


40.



immortal


不朽的;不死的



im-=


in-(not)+mortal(


必死的


)


41.



irregular



不规则的;不整齐的



ir-= in-(not)+regular(


规则的


)


42.



irrelative


无关系的;不相干的


ir-= in-(not)+relative(


相关的


)


43.



irrelevant


不适合的;不相关的;


inter- = between, among


1.



interact


相互作用;交互



2.



interest

< p>







inter-(between)+est(to be)


3.



interfere


抵触;干涉(彼此对打)


inter-(between)+f ere(to strike)


4.



interior






inter-(among)+-ior(


表比较级的字

< p>


)


5.



international


国际的(国与国之间

< p>
的)


inter-(between)+national(



家的


)


6.



interpersonal


人际的(人与人之间


的)


inter- (between)+personal



< br>人的)



7.



interpre


解释;阐明(在两者之间确






inter- (between)+pret=prec(pric


e)



8.



interrupt







inter-(between)+rupt(to break)


9.



interval

< p>
间隔;距离;差异(在墙与



< br>间



inter-(between)+val(wal l)


10.



entertain


款待;使娱乐


(


保持关



)enter-=inter-(among)+tain(t


o hold)


11.



intellect


知性;智力;知识分子

< br>(










intel-=inter-(between)+lect(to


choose)


12.


< p>
intelligenc









intel-=inter-(between)+


ligence(to choose)


intra-



intro-=within,


inwa rd(



extra-


相反

< p>
)


13.



introduce



< p>








intro-(inward)+duce(to lead)


14.



introvert





< p>


intro-(within)+vert(to turn)


Kilo-=thousand


1.



kilogram


公斤



2.



kilometer


公里




Mal(e)-=badly, ill(


< br>bene-


相反


)


1.



malformation









mal-(ba dly)+form(to


form)+-ation(


名词 字尾


)


2.



malice


恶意;预谋



3.



malnourished < /p>








mal-(badly)+nouris hed(


营养的


)


4.



malnutrition < /p>







mal-(badly)+nutrition(

< br>营养


)


5.



maltreat


虐待


=to treat ill


micro-=small


6.



microbiology


微生物学



biology

< p>


物学



7.



microphone





< p>





phone=sound


8.



microscope






scope=to


look


9.



microwave


微波



wave




mis-=wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill


10.



misapply


误用



11.



misarrange


安排不妥当



12.



misbehave


行为不端



13.



mischance


不幸;坏运



14.



misconduct


误导;行为不检



15.



misguide


误导



16.



misfortune


17.



mislead


误导;使误解



18.



mistake


错误



19.



mistrust


不信任;怀疑



20.



misunderstand


误解



Ne-=negative=not


1.



negative


否定的



2.



neglect



< br>;




neg-=ne-(no t)+lect(to gather)


3.



neither








n-(not)+either


4.



never


决不



5.



none









n- (not)+one


6.



null










n-(not)+ull(any)


7.



negotiate



< p>







neg-(not)+oti(leisure) +-ate


non-=not


8.



non-alcoholic


无酒精的



9.



non-conductor


非导体



10.



non-existent


不存在的



11.



non-ficiton


非小说的




12.



non-iron


免熨的



13.



nonsense


胡说



14.



non-stop


不停的;直达的



15.



non-violence



非暴力



Ob-=as,


towards,


at,


before,


upon,


over,


about,


near,


against


1.



obedient







ob-(





)+edi(to


hear)+ -ent(


形容词字



)


2.



object

< br>反对;拒绝;物体;目的;对




ob-(towards,against)+ject(to


throw)


3.



oblige=to bind


together

< p>
强制;加



ob-(to)+lige(to bind)


4.



observe





ob-(to)+serve(to


keep)


5.



obstacle






ob-(over


against)+sta(to stand)+-ed


6.



obsess



< br>ob-(against)+sess(to sit)


7.



obtain


获得;流行



ob-(near


,close


to)+tain(to hold)


8.



obvious=lying in the way


明白的


;












21.



outlaw


罪犯



22.



outlay


开销;支出



23.



outline


大纲;轮廓



ob-(near)+vi=via(way)+-ous


9.



occasion

< p>









oc-=ob-(before)+cas(to


fall)+-ion


10.



occupy



< br>;





使





oc-=ob-(at)+cupy(to seize)


11.



occur





oc-=ob-(towards)+cur(to run)


12.



offend





使

< br>不




of-=ob-(against)+fend(to strike)


13.



offer






of-=ob-(near)+fer(to carry)


14.



opponent


相对的;


敌对的;


对手


op-=ob-



against


)< /p>


+pon(to


place)+ent


15.



oppress

< p>







po-=ob-(against)+press


out-=out, beyond


16.



outbreak


爆发



17.



outcome


结果



18.



outdated


过期的;过时的



19.



outdoor


户外的



20.



outgrow


生长速度超过



24.



output


产量



25.



outrage


暴行;凌辱



26.



outright


正直的



27.



outside


外面的



28.



outsmart

< p>
比。


。聪明



29.



outstanding


杰出的



over-=above



across



beyond


30.



overall


全部的;整个的



31.



overcoat


大衣;外套



32.



overcome


克服



33.



overcrowed


过渡拥挤



34.



overestimate



高估



35.



overhead


悬头上面的



36.



overhear


偷听;窃听



37.



overload


超载



38.



overlook


忽视;忽略



39.



overnight


一夜之间



40.



overseas


海外的



41.



oversee


监督



42.



over-simplify


过度简化



43.



overtime


超时


-knock


-knock


-knock


-knock


-knock


-knock


-knock


-knock



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