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2016年自考英语二教材课文讲义unit11

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2021-01-29 11:38
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2021年1月29日发(作者:fall什么意思)


Unit11CyberWorld



dsandexpressions


Newwords


nen.


(消遣性的)热线电话交谈服务



y


?n.


(同一事物的)不同种类,多 种式样




varyvaryfrom



to





比较:


range/shiftfr om



to





various


e


?n.


恋爱;爱情




romantic


eadj.


极其怪诞的;异乎寻常的



ialadj.


潜在的;可能的



n.


剧本;广播(或讲话等)稿



cy


?n.


亲密;关系密切




intimate


ladj.


最初的;开始的



vev.


将…视为;认为



chen.


雪崩;山崩



ry


?adj.


文学的;文学上的

< br>



literature



literal



literary



literate



liberal


.


诗;韵文



edadj.


栩栩如生的;(似)能活动的


< br>ation


?n.


倾向;意愿




incline



inclined


adj.


满是汗的;汗津津的



.


手掌;手心



.


相异;不同



v.


表达,传递(思想、感情等)



v.


修改;润饰;润色



ectn.


(尤稻高等的)智力,思维逻辑领悟力



alityn.


性格;个性;人格



cen.


顺序;次序



ev.


颠倒;彻底转变;使完全相反




?v.


掩饰;掩盖



unveil


揭露,揭开


< p>
ectualadj.


智力的;脑力的;理智的



arity


?n.


熟悉;通晓




familiar



familiarize


ance


?n.


外貌;外表


< br>ity


?n.


强烈;紧张;剧烈




intense


ngn.


(感情、想法或发展的)开始,出现,萌发



.


(动物或人的)肉



t


?v.


疑有,觉得(尤指坏事可能属实或发生)



pondence


?n.


通信;通信联系



conj.


尽管;虽然



.


恶魔;魔鬼



ine


?v.


决定




determined



determination


t


?v .


选取;摘录;录



< br>?n.


对…入迷的人




addicted



addictive



be/getaddictedtosth.


.


突然快速去某处



tionn.


调情



iveadj.


使人入迷的



sion


?n.


认罪;供认;坦白



leadj.


数量多的;多种多样的



.


(男子向女子)求爱,追求




PhrasesandExpressions

< p>
erheelsinlove


?


深深地爱着某人; 迷恋



fliesinthestomach

< br>?


心里七上八下



e

< p>


of



?


剥夺;使丧失



arning


Cyber


love



Thankstothelate20thcenturytechnology,thst


hey'vetalkedandsentletterstoeachother?

< p>
withthehelpof


theircomputersasthey


?foundthemselvesfallinghea


he nthat


?theydecidedtomeetinthereal,notonl ythe


virtual


,oteasyto

< br>arra


nge


astheyoungmanandhi sladywere


separated


by700veryr ealkilometers,butthedatewasasuccessandMariaan

< p>
dMartijnhavebeenlivingtogether


hap pily?


eversince


.They'vecreate dahomepagetolettheworldknowhowthey'


vefo und?happiness?


via


?theInterne tand


introduce


coupleswho'veme t?


undersimilarcircumstances.




Throughout


histor ymenandwomenhadused?


avarietyofmeans


?etromance,according


tosome,isa


bizarremethod


,andtoothersitisa naturalwayfor?


the90's


?tomeet ?


potentialmates.




Romancesformedontheinternet


?followacharacteristicscript.


?Thedevelo pmentof


emotionalintimacy


isal ong


process


,sometimestakingse veralmonths.


Loveat?firstbyte



Theinitiallig


htexchanges,whe therbye-mailorinchatrooms,are


generally< /p>


followedby


increasinglyself-re vealingtopics


,andt


henafteraw hile,thetwostrangers


perceive


eachotherasatruefriend.?


Heartsopenandan


avalanche


ofe-mailcross


es


cyber


spacecarryinglit eraryquality,and


electronic


me ssagesareeven


enhanced


with


verses


andvirtualgifts(flow

< p>
ers,kisses,


animated


pic tures).Couldanyheartwithromantic


inclina tionsresist


?(2)


Whenyou


reachfor


themousew


ith


sweatypalms


and


butter fliesinthestomach


tolookinthein- boxfornewmail-there'sjustnowayto


escape< /p>


thefac


t-lovehas


arr ived


.




Howdoesa


cyber


romancevaryfro marealliferomance?


Perhaps


one


significant


differenceisthat< /p>


communication


pl


hat


convey


feelingshave


enormous


effect.(3)


Whilebefo rearealdatewe


fix


ourhairand


ourclothes,ontheinternetwe


poli sh


our


intellect


,


imagination


and


perso nality


.?


(4)


Inesse nce


,the


sequence


is


rever


sed


-firstwes howourinnerbeautyandonlyafterithadwonvictorydoesth eveilfalloffthephysicalvehicleofthatpers


onalityatthetimeofthatfirstmeetinginperson.




Itisapopular

topic


incyberspaceto


debate< /p>


whetherornottruelovecandevelopmerelyonan ?


intellectuallevel


(智力方面,精神方面 ,即



精神恋爱




,withoutphysical


attraction< /p>


orthe


?


familiarity?


oftheother's


appearance


?(5)


Toputitanotherway


:i sthephysic


alappearanceofthemanorwomanpl ayapartintherelationshipif,throughtheexchangeoftho ughtsandfeelings,t


heyalreadyfellinlove?



本部分重点及难点:



tiallightexchanges,whetherbye-mailorinc hatrooms,aregenerallyfollowedbyincreasingly?


self-reveali


ngtopics


,an dthenafterawhile,thetwostrangersperceiveeachothera satruefriend.


不管是通过电子邮件还是聊天室,最初是简单的交流,然 后是越来越多


自我表露的话题


,过了一段时间之后,两个陌


生人把彼此当成了真正的朋友。



perc eive



as


…把……看成


//thetwostrangersperceiveeachotherasatruefr iend.



ureachforthemousewiths weatypalmsandbutterfliesinthestomachtolookinthein- boxfornewmail- th


ere'sjustnowaytoescapethefact- lovehasarrived.


(1)reachforthemouse


伸手够鼠标,


reachfor


用手去拿,用手 去抓



(2)in- box


收件箱



out- box


发件箱



(3)there's nowaytodosth.


没办法去做某事



there'sjustnowaytoescapethefact


。没办法 去逃避这个事实。



eforearealdatewefix ourhairandourclothes,ontheinternetwepolishourintel lect,imaginationandperso


nality.


(1)while


表示前后对比,再如:



Heishot- tempered,whilehistwinsisterisverygentle.


(2)polish


润色


< p>
(3)


句子的译文:现实中约会前我们打理自己的头发和服饰,而在互联网 上,我们依靠智慧,想象力和个人品格。



nce,thesequenceisreversed-firstweshowou rinnerbeautyandonlyafterithadwonvictorydoestheveil fall


offthephysicalvehicleofthatpersonal ityatthetimeofthatfirstmeetinginperson.


(1)onlyafter


…放在


and

后面分句的句首,故第二分句倒装。???




介词短语或状语从句



句子倒装,例如:



Onlyinthiswaycanyousucceed.

< p>
Onlywhenyouhavetriedhardcanyoutastetheflavor ofsuccess.


(2)


句子的译文:其实顺序是相反的 :我们先展示了内在美,只有在内在美赢得胜利之后,第一次见面,外在的东西才


展露出 来。



tanotherway:Doesthephysic alappearanceofthemanorwomanplayapartintherelations hipif,throughth


eexchangeofthoughtsandfe elings,theyalreadyfellinlove?


(1)put:st ate,express


表达,表述



awell- putsentence


措辞严谨的句子


(2)playapart/roleinsth.


在对某事起作用



(3)throughtheexchangeofthoughtsand feelings


通过思想感情的交流




(6)


Manysayitis


a gainst


thenatureoflovetobe?


de privedof


?the


senseofsight


,thelook,themovement,andthebod


yl anguage


beingpresent


.

< br>?(7)


Therearethose,ofcourse,who


favor


Internetrelationships

< br>claiming


thatthe


?intensi


ty?


oftheemotionalrelationshipt hatdevelopsinsuchawayis


superior

< br>tothe


mere


stirringofthefle sh.?



本部分重点及难点



yitisagainstthenatureoflovetobedeprivedoft hesenseofsight,thelook,themovement,andthebodylan


guagebeingpresent.


(1)Itisagai nstthenatureoflove


…是违背爱的本性的



(2)deprive



of


…剥夺,使丧失




P overtyhasdeprivedmanypoorchildrenoftherightto(rece ive)education.



区分:

derive



from





Hederivesgreatplea surefromhelpingothers.



Alot ofEnglishwords


arederivedfrom


LatinandFrench.


rethose,ofcourse,whofav orInternetrelationshipsclaimingthatthe?


intensity


oftheemotionalrelations


hipthatdevelopsinsuchawayissuperiortothemerest irringoftheflesh.



besuperiorto


优于……




类似用法的词:


inferior, superior,junior,senior,anterior,posterior,prior


,这些词表示比较,但之后都用


to


,不用< /p>


than


。例如:




Theclothisinferiortothatoneinquality.



Herhusbandistwoyearsseniortoher.


请认真答题,答题结果将记入知识点测评的成绩!


< p>
【单选题】


't______him______therighttod efendhimselfeventhoughheisasuspectedcriminal.



?



?



?



?



A



derive,of


B



deprive,of


C



derive,from


D



deprive,from


【答案】


B


【解析】


本题考查


deprive



o f/derive



from



deprive



of


…意为



剥夺,


使丧失




derive


< p>
from


意为



得到,


派生




故选


B


。本句的意思是



虽 然他是个嫌疑犯我们也不能剥夺他为自己辩护的权利。



【知识点 】


deprive



of/deriv e



from

-here


-here


-here


-here


-here


-here


-here


-here



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