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全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试
英语二级《笔译综合》试卷
Section 1: Vocabulary and
Grammar (60 points)
This
section
consists
of
3
parts.
Read
the
directions
for
each
part
before
answering
the
questions.
Part
1 Vocabulary Selection
In
this
part,
there
are
20
incomplete
sentences.
Below
each
sentence,
there
are
4
choices
marked
by
letters
A,
B,
C
and
D
respectively.
Choose
the
word
or
phrase
which
best
completes each sentence. There is only
ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter
as required on your Machine-scoring
ANSWER SHEET.
1.
All the students of this university
have free _____ to the Internet via a broadband
connection.
ce
sion
eway
2.
It is rumored that Mr.
Smith, the grandson of the founder of the
university and a professor of
philosophy, will be _____ as president
in March.
ed
rated
d
ated
3.
When I visited the area after the
hurricane, I became _____ by what I saw and heard
there.
ed
ssed
sed
ssed
4.
When the actor appeared on the stage
again, shouts and cheers broke _____ from the
crowd
and continued for about five
minutes.
5.
The _____ value of a
coin, i.e. the value of the metal in it, is
usually less than the value of
what it
will buy.
al
or
sic
sic
6.
Hotels and
restaurants are an _____ part of the city, without
which the tourist industry could
not
exist.
onal
rable
odated
al
7.
We can find a
full _____ of his political belief in his newly-
published books.
ition
tion
tion
ition
8.
I don't think
you can persuade him he always _____ to his own
principles.
s
s
tes
9.
In the
advanced course of our training, students must
take objective tests at monthly _____.
ce
als
10.
Going around at the top
of the mountain, we watched the fog _____ from the
valley below; it
seemed that we had
entered a fairyland.
d
se
11.
Richard has an _____
manner, although he comes from a middle-class
family background and
has received his
education at Cambridge.
ble
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12.
The history teacher told us the ring
was a piece of _____ treasure because it had been
handed
down from an ancient king.
able
us
e
13.
In the last
few years, the _____ of regular folks going under
the cosmetic knife skyrocketed.
s
14.
He was too busy to do any exercise at
all until he turned 58. And he is much better
_____
now than ever before.
ion
15.
All
of
us
in
research
have
focused
on
a
drug
that
is
so
_____
that
it
can
change
brain
chemistry.
ous
ul
us
16.
He was only
a _____ ruler of the country, the real one was his
mother, who actually handled
state
affairs and possessed the power of making
decisions.
ous
e
e
l
17.
_____ that she is
interested in children, I am sure that teaching is
the right profession for her.
r
ed
18.
She had _____ opportunity to exercise
leadership, which she has dreamed of since she was
young.
A. utter
ous
19.
They
intend
to
remove
the
_____
rules
and
regulations
that
are
discouraging
foreign
investment in their country.
ked
hed
gated
s
20.
The Central
Bank is interested in how much money is in _____
in the economy.
ation
e
on
Part 2 Vocabulary
Replacement
This part consists of 20
sentences. In each of them one word or phrase is
underlined, and
below each, there are
4 choices marked by letters
A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the
word or phrase that can replace the
underlined part without causing any grammatical
error
or changing the basic meaning of
the sentence. There is only ONE right answer.
Blacken the
corresponding letter as
required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
21.
Tom
felt
sure
he
would
get
the
post,
but
he
was
never
even
considered
for
it.
That
was
a
smack in the eye for him.
g serious
g important
C.a humiliating
rebuff
expected disappointment
22.
Our neighbors are so reserved and
unfriendly that they never speak to us.
ed
ant
23.
Security
men
believe
the
tit-
for-tat
murders
were
the
result
of
the
bombing
which
had
occurred in the city
center.
s
atory
lent
24.
The conclusion reached at the workshop
was that the manufacturing process was obsolete.
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25.
Some people wish to
amend the law so that children must stay at school
until they are 16.
y
y
26.
Prof. Clark disregarded the warning
from his colleagues and continued his research
work.
d
ed
ed
ed
27.
Some
observers
say
the
recent
coup
of
a
military
government
in
that
country
will
lead
to
anarchy.
h
er
line
28.
As
a
conductor,
Leonard
Bernstein
was
famous
for
his
intensely
vigorous
and
exuberant
style.
ng
iastic
ert
nt
29.
His peers
admonished him that he had to increase his study
time as the final examination was
around the corner.
shed
ened
d
30.
Isolated cases of
disaffection
–
or harbingers
of a mass cross-border movement that threatens
Europe’s economic stability? The
question is pressing.
nner
ger
rd
31.
Justices of the Peace
have jurisdiction over the trials of some civil
suits and of criminal cases
involving
minor offenses.
acy
ity
ce
stration
32.
What these
young men and women need to do now is to develop a
mentality to reconcile their
ideals
with reality.
ct
ace
ize
33.
The search for eternal
youth is no less fervent now than it was 2,000
years ago. People are
trying
practically anything.
ged
al
cted
ive
34.
SD Memory Cards are
versatile high-capacity storage cards that are
extremely small - about
the size of a
postage stamp.
ble
ble
le
ble
35.
This book
comes as a revelation to one who was nourished in
his youth on the englightened
English
socialitst tradition represented by George Bernard
Shaw.
ement
ery
entation
tion
36.
Johnson was so absorbed
in his novel that he forgot about his dinner
cooking in the oven.
ed
ned
d
sed
37.
The man we
met this morning grows many kinds of plants in his
garden, most of which are
flowers
including succulent and cacti.
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38.
The
scientist
contested
the
assumption
of
previous
scientists
that
the
fate
of
human
beings
could not be predicated.
ded
ed
ted
ed
39.
In
the
last
10
years
we
have
all
witnessed
an
impressive
growth
in
our
knowledge
about
environment.
tive
able
ant
s
40.
In their culture and in
their eyes success all too often means imply
outdoing other people by
virtue of
achievement judged by some single scale
–
income or honors.
ting
ding
ing
ning
Part 3 Error Correction
This
part consists of 20 sentences. In each of them
there is an underlined part that indicates
a grammatical error, and below each,
there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and
D
respectively.
Choose
the
word
or
phrase
that
can
replace
the
underlined
part
so
that
the
error
is
corrected.
There
is
only
ONE
right
answer.
Blacken
the
corresponding
letter
as
required on your Machine-
scoring ANSWER SHEET.
41.
The managers discussed the plan that
they would like to see be carrying out next year.
out
ng out
d out
carry out
42.
The
examiner
failed
some
candidates,
and
15
of
them
being
students
without
work
experience.
A. 15 being
15 were
C.15 of
them were
D.15 of whom were
43.
Despite of
their opposition, he went his own way and started
his preparations.
ing of
ed of
e
ed
44.
Network
television,
magazine,
and
direct
mail
–
that
will
be
the
big
gainers
in
advertising
revenues next
year.
45.
I hear that he knows
four languages, such as Chinese, French, German
and Japanese.
example,
,
46.
The
more
people
you
know,
the
less
you
have
time
to
see
them
but
you
can
always
reach
them on the Internet.
A.
less you have the time
B.
the less time
you have
C.
the less time do
you have
D.
less the time you have
47.
Having heard
the weather forecast, the boat was stopped in the
harbour.
A.
the boat did not
sail out of
B.
they did not sail out of
C.
the boat remained in
D.
they were stopped in
48.
Once they had fame,
fortune, secure futures; now all that left is
utter poverty.
all is left
that is left
what is left
which is left
49.
Mary must have received
my mail; otherwise she could have replied before
now.
should
ought to
shouldn’t
couldn’t
50.
We will ship the goods
on Monday according to your order less we hear
from you by Friday.
heless
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51.
When this agreement if
signed, a circular will be prepared for given to
our customers.
out
off
ches
bution
52.
It is now clear that no such creatures
as vampires have been seen and none been found in
the
world.
A. was found
found
been
found
been found out
53.
My
company
is
Excellent
Kitchenware
Company,
there
nearby
is
a
big
market
for
kitchenware in our city.
near
there near
nearly
nearby there
54.
The
government has hardly taken
measures to
crack down on there crimes when new
ones
occurred.
A.
Hardly had the government taken
B.
The government took
hardly
C.
Hardly the
government had taken
D.
The
government is hardly taking
55.
The general manager
demanded that the job will be completed before the
summer holidays.
be
be
to
be
56.
Our
company
will
provide
you
with
free
transportation
as
you
requested
and
charge
the
installation.
lation with
charge
the installation
installation
lation in charge
57.
Doctors warned sun-
starved tourists who received too much sunlight
that they were at serious
risk than
others of contracting skin cancer.
more serious
seriously
more serious
sly with
58.
We have sent
an order slip to all that we have reason to
believe are interested in our books.
A.
who are believed by us
B.
with who we have reason to believe
C.
who we have reason to
believe
D.
with whom we
believe
59.
As
an
English
major
student
at
one
of
the
most
famous
universities
in
China,
I
strongly
believe that
business English is more practical than other
fields.
A.a student in English
B.a major
English student
English major
English student major
60.
The engineers are going through with
their highway project, in spite that the expenses
have
risen.
because
though
though
that
Section 2:
Reading Comprehension (30 points)
In
this section you will find after each of the
passage a number of questions or unfinished
statements about the passage, each with
4 (A, B, C and D) choices to answer the question
or
complete
the
statement.
You
must
choose
the
one
which
you
think
fits
best.
Blacken
the
corresponding letter as required on
your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
Question 61-70 are based on the
following passage.
Next
door
to
a
lunch
counter
advertising
a
grilled
cheese
special
is
a
gallery
where
Van
Gogh’s ―Irises‖ shares the walls with
Monet landscapes and works from the
Italian Renaissance.
They are all
fakes. They are all for sale. ―A forger? Yes.
We’re expert forgers you could say.
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But we make no
attempt to deceive. We don’t pretend to sell
original works. We have all the thrill
of being a forger, but
no
risk.‖
With
prices
for
original
art
rising
into
the
tens
of
millions,
some
art
lovers
are
turning
to
high-quality copies done by expert
artists. In addition, some museums confronting
skyrocketing
insurance premiums are
considering stashing the authentic pieces and
displaying a reproduction.
No
major
U.S.
art
museum
is
known
to
be
displaying
reproductions
in
place
of
originals.
Such
a
practice
would
raise
questions
about
why
people
visit
museums
in
the
first
place.
But
museum security has
become a growing concern.
Bids for
paintings have climbed at auction houses. But
prices for fakes run only from about
$$1,000 to $$10,000 for paintings,
depending on the size and complexity of the
original.
In Europe where copying
masterpieces is centuries-old craft, painters
often use pigments and
brushes typical
of the period of the original. The painting is
placed in a frame closely resembling
its era. Sometimes the gallery
purchases 17th century furniture to use the wood
for frames. The
final step is the
antiquing proce
ss using chemicals and
heat and humidity. ―We can make special
types of cracks from little
spider-
web types to long
splits.‖
61.
This passage is most probably taken out
of a/an _____.
A.
court
confession by a person suspected of making fakes
B.
commercial advertisement
for a new profession in arts
C.
feature story in a newspaper, magazine,
or a web page
D.
industrial
profile for a museum promoting a new show
62.
The word
―Monet‖ underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to a
_____.
A. master artist
B. master forger
C. famous dealer
D.
rich collector
63.
Both quotes in the passage are probably
from a person who is a/an _____.
A.
master artist
B. art piece
forger
C. museum director
D. artworks thief
64.
The third
sentence in the last paragraph implies that the
gallery _____.
A.
carries
17th-century furniture as sideline exhibits
B.
is part of the process in
making fake paintings
C.
provides the space only for forgers to
produce fakes
D.
manufactures wooden frames for
paintings as a sideline
65.
Obviously,
the
phrase
―expert
artists‖
underlined
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to
people
who
are
_____.
A.
experts in evaluating art
works
B.
painters decorating
the museums
C.
makers of
faked famous paintings
D.
experts who can identify forgeries
66.
―Such a
practice‖ underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to the
display of _____.
A.
forged works in place of genuine
artwork
B.
original
productions in place of their copies
C.
both fake productions and original
paintings
D.
real
reproductions and original masterpieces
67.
According to
the passage, the word ―stashing‖ underlined in
Paragraph 3 is synonymous with
_____.
A. slashing
B. smashing
C. stacking
D. storing
68.
As
repeatedly stated in the passage _____ was
certainly the major reason why forgeries are
sold.
A. insurance
B. security
C.
quality
D. price
69.
The word ―copies‖ underlined in
Paragraph 3 does NOT refer to _____.
A. fakes
B.
forges
C. reproductions
D. non-authentic works
70.
According to
this passage, which of the following statements is
true?
A.
The works on
display are meant to sell as originals.
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