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2018-2019学年安徽省涡阳县第一中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

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2021-01-29 18:17
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2021年1月29日发(作者:max什么意思)


2018-2019


学年安徽省涡阳县第一中学高一下学期期末考试


英语试题



试题说明:本

< br>试分为第


I


卷(客观题)和第


I I


卷(主观题)两部分,全卷满分


150


分,考


试时间


120


分钟。



考试注意事项:



1 .


答题前,考生务必用


0.5


毫米黑色 墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填涂在答


题卡和试卷规定的位置上。



2.


回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用


2B


铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目答案标号涂黑;如


需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。



3.


回答非选择题时必须用


0.5


毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答,


答案必须写在答题卡各

< p>
题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上


新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

< br>




I




第一部分



听力(共两节,满分


30


分)



做题时,


先将答案标在试卷上。


录音内容结束后,


你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案


转涂到答题卡上。



第一节



(共


5


小题;每小题


1.5


分,满分


7.5


分)



听下面


5


段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的


A



B


< br>C


三个选项中选出最


佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听 完每段对话后,你都有


10


秒钟的时间来回答有关小题


和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。



1. Where does the conversation probably take place?


A. In a restaurant.





B. In a market.




C. On a farm.


2. What does the woman mean?


A. She can’t hear clearly.



B. She can’t get down to work.



C. She likes the programme very much.


3. What are the speakers going to do?


A. Pack a lunch together.



B. Take a walk on the weekend



C. Come to work in the park.


4. What does the man mean about his job?


A. He enjoys staying in hotels.


B. He is interested in cooking.


C. He is a little unsatisfied with it.


5. What does the man want to do?


A. Get a new job.


B. Collect information for his aunt.


C. Ask a lawyer to give him some help.


第二节(共


15


小题;每小题


1.5


分,满分


22.5


分)


< p>
听下面


5


段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有


2-4


个小题,从题中所给的


A

< p>


B



C



个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将 有


5


秒钟的


时间阅读各个小题,每小题


5


秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出


5


秒钟的作答时间。每段对话


或独白读两遍。



听第


6


材料


,


回答第


6



7


题。



6. What does Mr Smith want Louise to do?


A. Have a dinner with him.



B. Go upstairs.




C. Look after a baby.




7. When will Mr Smith go out for dinner?


A. On Saturday evening.




B. On Sunday evening.



C. On Friday evening.


听第


7


段材料


,


回答第


8



9


题。



8. How does the woman feel about her work?


A. Too important.






B. Too much.





C. Too meaningless.


9. W


hat’s the man’s suggestion?



A. Relaxing sometimes from work.


B. Going shopping occasionally.


C. Going on working hard.


< /p>


听第


8


段材料


,


回答第


10



12


题。




10. When did the manager leave?


A. Six minutes ago.





B. Five minutes ago.



C. Seven minutes ago.


did the woman bring the watch in?


A. Five minutes ago.





B. One week ago.




C. A moment ago.



12. Why was the receipt (


收据


) still there?


A. She dropped it when she got out of there.


B. The manager didn’t give it to her.



C.


She thought she didn’t


need it.


听第


9


段材料


,


回答第


13



16

< br>题。



13. What are the speakers talking about?


A. Buying a car.







B. Using a computer.






C. Choosing a gift.



14. What



s the relationship between the speakers?


A. Salesman and customer.


B. Professor and student.


C. Husband and wife.



15. What do we know about the person mentioned by the speakers?


A. Maybe he likes something expensive.


B. He is surely over 60 years old.


C. He likes learning new things.


16. What does the woman want to buy for that man?


A. A schoolbag.





B. A radio.





C. A computer.


听 第


10


段材料,回答第


17

< p>


20


题。



17.



What



s NOT the result of young Clerc



s falling to a fire?



A. He lost his sight.



18.



When was Clerc born?


A. In 1797.






B. In 1785.





C. In 1815.



B. He lost his hearing.



C. He lost his sense of smell.


19.



Where did Gallaudet meet Clerc?



A. In England.





B. In France.





C. In America.


20.



Which of the following is TRUE about Gallaudet?


A. In 1810, Gallaudet sailed to London.


B. He went to London to seek more work opportunities for the deaf.


C. He and Clerc founded America



s first school for the deaf.


第二部分




阅读理解



(


共两节,满分


40



)


第一节




(



15


小题;每小题

< br>2


分,满分


30



)


阅读下列短文,从每题所给的


A



B



C


D


四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡


上将该项涂黑。



A


Escape New York is powered by the New York Cycle club, a 100% volunteer organization in


the service of the New York Cycling community. And it is open to riders at all levels.


The ride offers four routes:






Bergen Spin, 25 miles. New to cycling? Is this your first time to ride outside of the Hudson


Greenway or Central Park? Expand your horizons as you walk through the leafy Bergen County.






Piermont


Pleasures,


50


miles.


Do


you


prefer


a



touring




approach


to


cycling?


Enjoy


the


scenery on our half- century trip to the historic village of Piermont on the Hudson.






Century Challenge, 100 miles. Are you an experienced rider looking to conquer new places?


Climb


nearly


6,000


feet


while


completing


a


full


century


trip


through


beautiful


towns


and


countryside that takes you into and around Harriman State Park.






The Dirty Spin, 60 miles. For


the first time in 24 years, Escape New York offers riders to


escape the city on dirt roads. The route goes from Sakura Park to Nyack Beach, offering 2,800 feet


of


height


and


a


mix


of


paved


and


hard-packed


roads.


The


dirt


route


offers


a


different


kind


of


journey.


We


recommend


using


a


road


bike


with


28mm


or


wider


tires


on


this


route


and


we


ask


riders to be comfortable riding on dirt roads and be able to guide on their own.


Plus: All riders are to leave Manhattan via the George Washington Bridge and to explore the


beauty and history just across the Hudson River.


21. What



s the possible reason why John chooses Bergen Spin?


A. He wants to see Hudson.









B. He is not an experienced rider.


D. It



s his last time to ride.


C. It is a completely new route.



22. Who are most likely to choose Century Challenge?



A. People enjoying challenging limits.





C. People enjoying competing with others.


23. What is special about the Dirty Spin?


A. It is the longest route.











B


American professional athlete Colin O


’Brady and


British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off


on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim of becoming the first person to ski


across Antarctica alone, unsupported, and unassisted.






O


’Brady was the first to arrive at the Ross Ice Shelf on


the Pacific coast by way of the South


Pole on December 26, 2018. He spent 54 days skiing the


world’s windiest an


d coldest continent


while pulling a 300-pund sled (


雪橇


) with supplies. The achievement was particularly great given


that


shortly


after


graduating


from


college, O


’Brady


had


an


accident



which


left experts


doubtful


whether he would walk again, let alone ski across the continent.






Instead of leaving the environment after completing the competition, the explorer put up a


tent on the world’s largest


ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd. On December 29, the British


explorer became the world’s second person to


complete the solo (


独自的


) crossing of the frozen


continent.






Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be


a “race.” He


B. It has a guide to lead the way.



D. It provides participants with road bikes.




B. People enjoying city scenery.


D. People enjoying valleys and parks.


C. Riders need to ride on dirt roads.




was doing it in honor of his friends Henry Worsley and Ben Saunders, who died while trying to


cross the continent alone in 2016 and in 2017. Rudd said,


“I didn’t want to win the race. All that


mattered to me


was that I completed it.”



After spending a few days camping on the continent, the two adventurers were picked up by a


ski plane to the South Pole scientific research station. From there, they boarded another plane that


took them back to their homes. Though they live in different continents and come from different


backgrounds, they will forever be tied together by their amazing achievement.


24.



How did the two explorers cross Antarctica?


A. On foot.













B. By skiing





C. By riding on a sled



D. By flying a ski plane


25.



How long did it take Louis Rudd to cross Antarctica?


A. 33 days














B. 51 days








D. 57 days



C. 54 days







26. Why did Louis Rudd decide to cross Antarctica?


A. To compete with Colin O



Brady.



C. To be in memory of his friends.





B. To challenge his physical ability.


D. To rescue his friends.


27. We can infer from the passage that ________.


A. O



Brady had an accident before graduating from college



B. O



Brady waited for Louis Rudd after crossing Antarctica


C. Louis Rudd was the second man to travel across the Antarctica


D. the two adventurers were picked up by a pla


ne directly they made the achievement



C


As we all know, polar bears have been listed as a threatened species due to climate change.


The first formal count of polar bears in the Chukchi Sea off Alaska



s northwest coast shows they


are doing better than some of their cousins elsewhere, with a population of nearly 3000.






In the near term, it



s absolutely good news. In the long term, it doesn



t mean the Chukchi sea


bear population will not be affected. After all, polar bears need ice to hunt seals. However, there


are some changes worldwide in the effects of sea ice loss on polar bears on which they spend most


of


their


lives.


Less


sea


ice


means


less


time


to


hunt


ice


seals,


more


time


on


shore


and


longer,


energy-consuming swims.


The world



s polar bears are divided into 19 subpopulations (


亚种群


) , including two in the


U.S. waters. Fewer young bears are surviving into their second year and adult males weigh less


and


have


smaller


skulls.


The


trends


are


consistent


with


changes


in


their


nutrition


which


is


connected with reductions in sea ice.






Chukchi bears spend more time on shore and have almost 30 fewer days to hunt seals on ice


than 20 years ago. However, that doesn



t appear to have affected the population. Polar bears have


an amazing ability to build fat stores. And it



s clear that the Chukchi



s large seal population allows


bears to make up for the loss of hunting time.


When ice melts, many Chukchi bears rest on Russia



s Wrangell Island, where they sometimes


can find a dead such good luck, they needn



t hunt for food for a longtime.



28. What is good news about the Chukchi Sea bears?


A. They are in



larger numbers.









B. They are becoming healthier.


C. Their habitat is in good condition.


D. Their population number is increasing.


29. What plays a key role in polar bears



lives?


A. Human activities.





B. Hunting time.







C. Climate changes.







30. What does the underlined word



that



in paragraph 4 refer to?


A. Changes in their body structure.



C. Less time to hunt seals on ice.







B. A loss of sea ice.


D. More challenges from water.


D. Sea ice.



31. From the passage, we can know that ________.


A. polar bears prefer dead whales to seals


B. climate change has affected the number of polar bears


C. more young polar bears have smaller body weight for lack of nutrition


D. the Chukchi polar bears are the first polar bears studied by the scientists


D


Fire ants



tunnels got excavated (


挖掘


) efficiently by only a small percentage of the group


doing most of the work, thus avoiding jams in narrow spaces. Freeloaders just sit around while


their


hard- working


colleagues


get


things


done,


but


might


freeloaders


actually


be


necessary


for


society to function efficiently? The answer could be yes ---- at least when it comes to fire ants and


their efforts to excavate nests underground.

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2018-2019学年安徽省涡阳县第一中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案的相关文章

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