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用作介词(连词)的分词归纳
用作介词(连词)的分词归纳
[
标签:分词
介词
连词
]
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1. considering “就……而论、照……来看
;考虑到”,既
可用作介词,
又可用作连词。
< br>例:
I hear he is more than
70
,
but he is
still very strong
,
considering his age.
听说他已经
70
多岁了,但从他的年纪来看,他仍然很
< br>结实。
Considering
(
that
)
he did not study
hard
,
he did
well on the test.
考虑到他没有用功,他考得还不错。
另:
considering
还可用作副词,通常置于句尾,意为
“从各方面看”。例:
She seems
(
to be
)
very
bright
,
considering.
从各方面看,
她似乎很聪明。
2. providing / provided
“倘若……;在……的条件下”,用作连词,引导条件状语从
句,但从
句不用虚拟语气。例:
We'll visit Europe next
year
,
provided /
providing
(
that
)
we have the
money.
如果我们有这笔钱,我们明年将去欧洲游览。
I shall go
provided / providing
(
that
)
it does not
rain.
倘若天不下雨,
我就去。
3. supposing / suppose “假
p>
如、
假定”用作连词,
引导条件状语从句,
从句可用陈述语气,
也可用虚拟语气。例:
Supposing /
Suppose
(
that
)
the weather
were bad
,
where
would you go
?
假如天气不好,你去什么地方?
Supposing /
Suppose
(
that
)
she doesn't
come
,
what should
we do
?
假如她不来我们该怎么办?
supposing
可用在一个简单句中,
相当于
What would /
will happen if
… / What does it matter if …例:
Supposing I
don't see her.
(
= What will happen if I
don't see her
?
)
假如我见不到她,那该怎么办?
suppose
意为“假定;万一;倘若;不妨;何不”。例:
(
Let us
)
Suppose
(
that
)
his statement is right.
假定他的陈述是正确的。
4. according to /by
“根
据…… /
按照……”,用作连词。例:
According to my
watch
,
it's 4
o'clock.
按照我表上的时间,现在是
4
点钟。