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2017高考1月和6月语法summary翻译作文

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2021-01-29 18:18
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2021年1月29日发(作者:bathingsuit)


2017



1


月上海高 考



Last weekend, the latest Disney movie, zootopia, broke records. The movie had the largest


opening


weekend


for


a


Disney


animation.


People


across


the


U.S


bought


more


than


$$75million


worth of tickets.



Zootopia is a city of animals. The movie starts with a rabbit police officer and a fox criminal


21___________team


up


to


find


a


missing


otter


(


水獭


).


He


is


among


several


animals


that


have


suddenly disappeared from the city.



Zootopia


22___________(praise)


for


its


sharp


humor


and


strong


message


since


its


release.


The film explores racism and other issues in the description of relations 23___________ two kinds


of animals in the city.



Jaed


Bush


had


Phil


wrote


zootopia.


They


told


reporters


that


it


started


out


as


a


spy


movie


24___________(set) in several different contexts. But they changed the story 25___________they


found


the


animal


world


especially


interesting.


They


said


to


26___________something


like


this,


“What’s this world like? What’s the history of this world?” and then, Bush said, they went to the


experts.


Not


only


27___________the


writers


speak


with


people


who


study


culture


and


group


behavior, but also they talked with animals experts like zookeepers



The creators have noted that the variety of animals was not easy 28___________(produce) in


drawings.


In


the


movie,


64


species


live


in


multiple


neighborhoods


29___________(represent)


different


animals’


living


environments.


Disney


says


zootopia


is


its


30___________(complex)


animation yet. The extra effort is certainly paying off at the box office.




2017



6


月上海高考



In the presence of animals


A professor of public health at UCLA says that pet ownership might provide a new form of


health


care.


As


far


back


as


the


1790s,


the


elderly


at


a


senior


citizens'


home


in


England


21___________ (encourage) to spend time with farm animals. This would help patients'


mental


state more than the cruel therapies 22__________ (use) on the mentally ill at the time. In recent


years,


scientists


have


finally


begun


to


find


proofs


23__________


contact


with


animals


can


increase a sick person's chance of survival and has been shown 24___________(lower) heart rate,


calm upset children, and get people to start a conversation.



Scientist think that animal companionship is beneficial 25___________animals are accepting


and attentive, and they don't criticize or give orders. Animals have the unique ability to be more


social. For example, visitors to nursing homes get more social responses from patients when they


come with animal companions.


Not only do people seem 26___________ (anxious) when animals are nearby, but they may


also live longer. Studies show that a year 27___________ heart surgery, survival rates for heart


patients


were


higher


for


those


with


pets


in


their


homes


than


those


without


pets.


Elderly


people


with


pets


make


fewer


trips


to


doctors


than


those


without


animal


companions,


possibly


because


animals


relieve


loneliness.


Staying


with


animals


is


believed


to


create


a


peaceful


state


of


mind,


28___________(result) in a favourable environment for everyone.


Research


confirms


that


the


findings


concerning


senior


citizens


can


be


applied


to


restless


children.


They


are


more


easy- going


when


there


are


animals


around,


with


29___________


company


they


tend


to


calm


down


more


easily.


They


involve


30___________


in


playing


with


animals and the presence of animals comforts them greatly.




Keys








22. has been praised





23. between








25. because



26. themselves






27. did




28. to produce




29. representing




30. most complex





Keys




21. were encouraged





22. used





23. that





24. to lower





25. because/as/ since



26. less anxious






27. after






28. resulting





29. whose





30. themselves





2017



1


月高考真题



Directions:



Read the following passage. Summarize


the main idea and the


main point(s) of


the


passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.



Shyness



If you suffer shyness, you are not alone. It is not surprising that social scientists are exploring


its environmental causes.



The



first


children


environmental



cause



of



shyness



may



be



a



child’s



home



and



family



life.


are


growing


up


Growing


up


Today’s


in


in


smaller



and



smaller



families,



with



fewer



and



fewer



relatives



living



nearby.


homes



in



which



both



parents



work



full



time, children


may not have the socializing experience of


frequent visits by neighbours and friends. Because of their lack of social skills, they may begin to


feel shy when they start school.



A


second


environmental


cause



of



shyness


in


an


individual


may


be


one’s


culture.


In


a


large


study conducted in Japan, 57 percent of participants rated themselves as shy. Researchers Lynne


Henderson


and


Philip


Zimbardo


say,


“One


explanation


is


that


in


Japan,


an


individual’s


performance success is credited externally to parents, grandparents, teachers, coaches, and others,


while


failure


is


entirely


blamed


on


the


person.”


Therefore,


Japanese


learn


not


to


take


risks


in


public and rely instead on group


-


shared decisions.



Technology


may


also


play


a


role.


In


the


United


States,


the


number


of


young


people


who


report being shy has risen from 40 percent to 50 percent in recent years. Due to our huge advances


in


technology,


watching


television,


playing


video


games,


and


surfing


the


Web


have


replaced


recreational


activities


that


involve


social


interaction


for


many


young


people.


Adults,


too,


are


becoming isolated as a result of technology. Face to face interaction with bank clerks, gas station


attendants are no longer necessary because people can use machines to do their banking, fill their


their gas tanks, and order goods. In short, they become shy.



It appears that most people have experienced shyness at some time in their lives. Therefore, if


you are shy, you have lots of company.






Shyness is common and it has environmental causes, including home and family life,


culture


and


technology.


Firstly,


with


smaller


families


and


working


parents,


children


lack


social interactions. Secondly, blaming failure on individuals causes people in some culture to


be


shy


in


public.


Finally,


with


the


development


of


technology,


people


have


fewer

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