服装款式的英文表达汇总

2021年1月30日发(作者：山麓)

Styles and Details of Fashion

服装款式分类及其细部

1 Shir ts/Blouses/

男衬衫

/

女衬 衫

1.1 Shirt Details/

男衬衫细部

The shirt is inner wear or outer wear on the torso, was developed as a men

’

s item.

男衬衫作为男装单品的一种，可以穿在里面也可以穿在外面。

Point/

领尖

, shoulder yoke/

肩部育克

, sleeve, sleeve placket/

袖衩

, cuff/

袖克夫

, vent

。开衩

, collar

band/

底领

, collar, collar bottom, armhole, chest pocket, placket/

门襟

, front panel

。前片

, guntlet

button/

袖衩扣

, cuff button/

袖口扣

.

1.2 Blouse details

The blouse is a soft and loose garment for the upper body which is worn by women together with

skirts or trousers. In today

’

s fashion, there is a large variety of shirt / blouse styles. The different

features

of

individual

designs,

e.

g.

the

neckline

and

collar,

length,

cut,

details

and

decoration,

together with the material produce a particular style.

女衬衫是一种柔软宽松的女上衣，可以配以短裙也可以配裤子。

如今，男

/

女衬衫的款式有

< p>
多种多样，特别的设计可以通过领口、领子、长度、裁剪、细部、装饰以及面料的变化创造

出独特的款式。

Gather

抽褶

, cuff, front panel, slit/

开衩

, collar, armhole, placket, sleeve, cuff button.

1.3 Blouse design variation/

女衬衫款式设计

Tie neck/

打结式

The bands on the neckline are loosely knotted or tied into a bow.

领口带子松松打结或系成蝴蝶结。

Shirt style/

男衬衫式

The straight cut, cuffed sleeves and button placket are from mans shirt.

直线裁剪，带袖口的袖子和门襟都借用了男衬衫的风格。

Peplum/

腰裙式

Top with a short skirt (peplum) which is either sewn on or shaped.

上衣设计有小短裙（腰裙）

，

可以另缝一片也可以直接裁成。

Blouson/

短茄克式

A blouse with a full bodice and close fitting waistband.

上衣宽松，下摆带有合体腰带的衬衫。

Safari style/

猎装式

Breast pockets, epaulettes and rolled sleeves emphasize the casual style.

胸袋、肩襻以及卷起的袖子强调出休闲的风格。

Polo shirt/

马球式衫式

A casual blouse made of knitted fabric with an open collar and a short button placket.

一种休闲风格衬衫，采用针织面料，开领，短开襟。

Wrap- over/

裹襟式

The front section is closely overlapped and tied at the side.

前面两片相互重叠，并在一侧打结

Ruffle style

A blouse with ruffle on the front edges of neckline and collar.

前襟领口及领子设计有菏叶边的女衫。

2 Jacket/

外套

The

jacket

is

a

basic

item

of

outwear.

Sometimes,

it

refers

particularly

to

the

tailored

types

in

men

’

s clothing. In a broad sense it includes the jumper ( blouson) as well, and is worn by men,

woman and children. The distinguishing features between individual designs doe example, length,

width, silhouette

’

s cut and details are determined by the style.

外套是一种基本的外穿服装。

有时特指精制男西服。

广义来说，也 包括休闲茄克，

可以是

男装、女装，

也可以是童装。

不同的款式在长度、 宽度、外形轮廓、裁剪方式以及细部方

案各有独特之处。

2.1 Jacket details

Gorge

line/

串口线

,

lapel/

驳头

,

armhole,

front

dart,

flap

pocket/

盖式口袋

,

front

cut/

前摆圆角

,

collar, shoulder line/

肩线

, sleeve top/

袖山头

, flower hole/

插花孔

, chest wilt pocket/

前胸开缝口

袋

, sleeve, sleeve button.

2.2 Denim and jumper

Double stitch/

双明线

, shoulder yoke, bolt lock/

锁缝

, front pleat, shirt collar, set-in sleeve/

装袖

,

western flap pocket/

牛仔带盖口袋

.

Johnney

collar,

set-in

sleeve,

melton/

麦尔登呢

,

leather

sleeve/

皮革袖

,

rib

knit/

罗纹袖口

,

monogram/

角织字母

, double piped pocket

双滚边口袋

, knit jersey/

针织下摆

, dot button./

打点纽

扣

2.3 Jacket design variation

Tailored jacket/

精制西服

A dainty women

’

s jacket, fitted at the waist with a classic lapel.

一种精制女外衣，腰部合体，设计有经典的翻驳领。

Cardigan style/

无领开襟式

A hip length, shaped jacket with a long neck and no collar.

长及臀围，低领口，无领的外衣。

Short jacket/

短外衣

A short ,loose jacket which is also described as a jacket-top.

短而宽松的外衣，也被描述为外衣上身。

Chanel suit/

夏奈尔式

A collarless style jacket. It employs

“

Chanel tweed

”

and features hem- stitching.

一种无领的上衣，采用夏奈尔粗花呢，逼供内以镶边为特征。

Blazer/

布雷泽式（休闲西装）

A sporty elegant jacket with a shaped style, single or double breasted with lapels.

精制优雅的休闲西装，

单排扣或双排扣，带有翻驳领。

Denim jacket/

牛仔茄克

A waist-length jumper made from denim. Originally this was a western worker

’

s garment.

兰色斜纹布齐腰茄克，起源于西部工人工作服。

3 Coats

Long outer wear worn on the very outside of all clothes. Above the knee it is called

”

short coat

”

,

at the knee a

“

half coat

”

, and below the knee a

“

long coat

”

. The dress is a basic item of female

outer clothing. In the narrow sense, the item is used for a single piece of clothing comprising an

upper body part and a skirt section.

大衣是指穿在最外面的服装。

膝盖以上称短大衣，

及膝长度称半长大衣，

膝盖以下称长大衣。

裙装是女性的基本外衣，狭义是指上下连为一体的女装。

3.1Coat details

Epaulette

肩饰

, storm flap

披胸布

, raglan sleeve

插肩袖

, D-ring D

形环

, caped back

披肩

, chin

warmer

下巴罩布

, flap and button pocket

带盖、带纽扣口袋

, cuff strap

袖口饰带

.

3.2 Coat design variation/

大衣款式设计

Sport coat/

运动式

A knee length coat in a box-like cut with defined line.

直筒型及膝长大衣，带有明线设计。

Great coat/

厚重长大衣

A heavy, thick men

’

s coat with a wide lapel and double breasted.

厚重面料的男装大衣，宽翻驳领，通常为双排扣。

Trench coat/

战壕式

An

all-weather

coat.

It

is

worn

belted.

Epaulettes,

shoulder

pads

and

wrist

straps

are

typical

details.

一种适合各种气候穿着的宽松大衣，系腰带，肩襻、垫肩和袖襻是此款风衣的典型细部。

Redingote/

细腰式

A fitted women

’

s coat with lapel and long vertical seams which widen to provide a flared.

带有翻驳领的合体女大衣，纵向破缝，宽下摆。

Wrap/

围裹式

It has a comfortable width and is held together simply by a belt.

舒适宽松，用腰带简单系住。

Raglan/

插肩式

A loose men

’

s coat with raglan sleeves, often with concealed buttons.

男式宽松大衣，插肩袖，通常为暗扣门襟。

Chesterfield/

柴斯特外套（合体西服式）

An elegant, fitted coat with a suit-like lapel pointing up wards and flap pockets.

优雅合体型大衣，有西服式上翘的翻驳领和盖袋。

3.3 Dress design variation/

裙装设计变化

Shirt dress/

衬衫式

This has a loose cut, cuffed sleeves and shirt collar. It is buttoned all the way through and is belted.

宽松式裁剪，有袖口和男式衬衫领。前 面通开扣，系腰带。

Coat dress/

大衣式

This is usually made of strong material. It is always buttoned all the way down with a belt.

通常采用坚固面料，前面通开扣，系腰带。

Strapless/

无带式

The closely fitted, low-cut, sleeveless top is shaped and supported with boning. It sometimes also

has thin straps.

紧身合体，无袖上衣部分采用鱼骨支撑，有时也会采用细带。

Day dress/

晨礼服

An

elegant,

high

neck,

long

sleeved

dress,

worn

during

the

day

or

also

evening

to

semiformal

occasions.

一种优雅的高领口长袖裙装，用于白天或晚上半正式场合。

Princess/

公主式

Long vertical seams form a cloth- fitting top but a wide flared skirt.

纵向长破缝，上衣部分紧身合体，裙子部分展开下摆。

Empire /

帝国式

The high, gathered under-bust seam is characteristic of the empire style.

帝国式 特征表现在胸下带有抽褶的高腰线裙，通常称之为帝国式。

Straight/

直线式

A flared or pleated skirt is fitted to an elongated straight top.

将阔摆或褶裥缝合到加长的直线裁剪的上衣上。

Shift/

衬衫式

The shirt-like straight cut without a waist is characteristic of this dress.

衬衫式直线裁剪、无腰线的连衣裙称为直筒式

/

4 Skirts/

短裙

Nowadays, the term skirt is used for an item of clothing worn from waist down and which is the

basic

element

of

women

’

s

clothing

matching

jacket

with

skirt

makes

a

suit,

or

costume.

Many

styles of skirts are subject to changes in fashion. Other styles are considered classics, or timeless.

Individual styles are distinguished by length, width, silhouette, cut and details.

短裙是指自腰而下的服装单品，

是 女装的一个基本元素。

短裙与外套相配便可形成套装，

也

可以组成礼服。

很多裙子的款式会随着流行而变化，

< br>也有些款式被看做经典而经久不衰。

个

种款式通过长度、 宽度、外形轮廓、裁剪结构以及细部的不同而有所区别。

4.1 Skirt length/

短裙的长度种类

Micro

超超短

,

mini

超短

,

knee

及膝

,

below

the

knee

膝下

,

midi

及小腿

,

maxi

过小腿

,

ankle

length

及脚踝

, floor length

及地

4.2 skirt design variation/

短裙款式设计

Narrow/

一步裙

The hem of the skirt is narrow than the width at the hips.

裙子的下摆宽度比臀围窄。

Draped/

悬垂裙

An elegant, sophisticated skirt with folds.

带有柔软悬垂褶的优雅华美的裙子。

Bell/

钟形裙

The circular or semi0circular cut produces a flared hem.

圆形或半圆摆裁剪，形成展开的下摆。

Paneled/

多片裙

This style is close at the hips with a wide hem obtained by shaped vertical panels.

通过纵向分割线实现臀部合体，下摆展开。

Gored /

插片裙

Either bell shaped panels or inserted additional material allow the hem to swing out.

通过裁剪钟形裁片或插入镶片面料，使下摆展开。

Tiered/

塔裙

The successive horizontal panels increase in width towards the hem.

相继横向破缝，并逐层增加宽度。

Yoke style/

育克裙

A straight section is added from the waist to about hip height.

在腰线至臀围附近加上的平直部分，成为育克。

Frilled hemline/

花边裙

The ruffled hem edging can be either straight or flounced.

下摆花边可以是直的，也可以是荷叶边。

Pleats/

褶裥裙