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跨文化交际课程练习
Part One
.
Directions
: Select the best
answer from the four choices given. There is ONE
best answer for each item. 20%
1. When you
enter an American home and hear
that
_____
a. it's extremely hot indoors.
b. your coat must be wet.
c.
wearing a coat indoors is uncomfortable.
d. it's an American custom to take off
one's coat in this situation.
2. The
word
a. Africans
b.
Americans
c. Chinese.
d. Koreans.
3. During World War II, British women
saw American serviceman stationed in England as
immoral
and
lustful.
Simultaneously,
American
servicemen
found
English
girls
to
be
wanton and without morals. In fact, it
is cultural differences in role of____ that caused
social misperception.
a.
creating harmonious relationship
b. moderating sex
behavior
c. cultivating
mutual affection
d. producing something new
you want to learn about someone's family
relationship with another person, you
may ask _______
a. Are you
relatives?
b. Are you family members?
c. How are you called?
d. How are you
related?
5.
When
you
happen
to
be
among
a
group
of
strangers
in
a
party,
you
may
make
someone's acquaintance
by saying ________
a. May I know your
name?
b. May I introduce myself?
c. May I have your business card?
d. May I make friends with
you?
6. When two strangers are
introduced to each other in the U.S., they usually
start what is
called _______
a. free talk.
b. small talk.
c. big talk.
d. introductory talk.
7.
When
you
see
an
American
friend
having
dinner,
you
can
greet
him
by
saying
__________
a. Hello. Have a nice
dinner.
b.
So, you're having dinner.
c. How much
do you have for dinner?
d. How do you enjoy it ?
8.
When
someone
compliments
you
on
the
watch
you
are
wearing,
you
should,
in
the
United States, _________
a. say “Oh, this cheap thing? It's not
worth much.”
b. give it to
him.
1
c. say “Would you like to have it?”
d. say “Thanks” and smile.
9. When an English woman tells you her
real age, you can say _______
a. That's
what I guess.
b. No , no. You really are much younger
than your age.
c. That's impossible.
d. No, really you don't look it.
10. A: What kind of material do you
want me to bring?
B: We are in need of many
kinds of material.
B' s response would be
regarded by Americans as _______
a.
something urgent.
b.
too greedy.
c. too generous.
d. insufficient information.
11. Never trust a person who can’t look
you in the eyes
tells us that in
conversation, an
Englishman or American
shows that he is listening attentively by _______
a. staring at the other person’s eyes.
b.
nodding all the time
c.
looking at the other person’s eyes.
d. saying hmm all the time
12.
When
a
newly-arrived
American
professor
has
just
conducted
his
first
class
with
Chinese students, you as an
administrator, can greet him by saying ______
a. “You must be tired.”
b. “How do you
like your students?”
c. “Are
Chinese students the same
as
American students?”
d. “Are
they happy with your teaching?”
13. “Separate checks?” Asked by a
waiter or waitress in the united states means
_____
a. Shall I provide
separate plates for different people?
b. Shall I provide different food for
different people?
c. Shall I put the
same amount of sugar into separate glasses of
coffee?
d. Shall I put this all on one
check or will you all pay separately?
14. In sum, the English language and
thought patterns of English speakers reflect ___
a. relativism.
b. group-
orientation
c. collectivism.
d. ego-
centrism
15. The study of
facial expressions, body movements, gestures and
the like is called _
a. proteomics.
b. chronemics.
c. oculesics.
d.
kinesics
16. Nikita
Khrushchev, the irrepressible leader of the U. S.
S. R in the late fifties and early
sixties, offended many Americans by
raising his clasped hands in a sort of handshake
over
his head during his visit to the
United States, because this gesture, in the United
States, is
the sign of _______
a. negotiation between rivals.
b. friendship and mutual understanding.
2
c. victory
after a boxer has defeated his opponent.
d. greeting made by a visitor to native
people.
17. When an American friend
compliments you on what you h
ave, you
should not say “do
you really like it?
Just take it,” because ________
a. he would hate to be considered
greedy if he really accepted it.
b.
what you have might be so expensive that he dares
not take it.
c. it could be just a
compliment and he might have made a slip of the
tongue.
d. what you have might be
offensive to the people from his culture.
18. As Americans value individualism,
they maintain _______
a. a
complementary interpersonal relationship.
b. a symmetrical interpersonal
relationship.
c. a vertical horizontal
interpersonal relationships.
d. a
dependent interpersonal relationships.
19. Culture is
rather than
static
a. dynamic.
b. relative.
c. absolute.
d. stagnant.
20. It is generally acknowledged that
communicative competence was coined by ____
a. Brian Spitzberg.
b. Edward Hall
c. Noam Chomsky.
d. Dell Hymes
Part Two. Directions:
Complete each of the following sentences with an
appropriate
word chosen from those
given below. 20%
A.
a. Channel
b.
Sender
c.
Receiver
d.
Intercultural communication
e. Subculture
21. __b___ refers to the person who
transmits a message
22. __a___ is the
method used to deliver a message.
23.
__c___ is any person who notices and gives some
meaning to a message
24.
__d___
is
communication
between
people
whose
cultural
perception
and
symbol
system
are distinct enough to alter the communication
event.
25. __e___ refers to a culture
that exists within dominant culture, and is often
based on
economic or social class,
ethnicity, race, or geographic region.
B. a. perception
b. Sensation
c.
Interpretation
d. Selection
e.
Needs
26. __c__refers to attaching
meaning to sense data
27. __e__ affect
what people are more likely to attend to
28. Human perception is
usually thought of as a three-step process of
__d__, organization,
and
interpretation.
29.
__b__
is
the
neurological
process
by
which
people
become
aware
of
their
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