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高考英语全国卷短文填空汇编100篇

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2021-01-30 07:12
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2021年1月30日发(作者:不敢)


高考英语全国卷短文填空汇编


100




1


I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate__1__ a really old man


with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello __2__ him, smiling sweetly and then I


suddenly thought,



“Why not offer him a piece of


chocolate



” So I was quite __


3__


(surprise), but accepted and thanked said that people didn’t usually do things like this


for __4__ (strange)



at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really


__5__ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.


Then he opened one of his bags and gave me __6__ handful of freshly picked cherries,




__7__ (explain) that he had just taken them from his cherries were really lovely,


better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very had been just an impulse (




) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I __8__ (do) so, I would never have tasted those


lovely cherries, __9


__ I didn’t even know he had at the is about giving and taking,


and it’s __


10__ (general) true that if you give, you will receive.



2


Nowadays,


more


and


more


people


have


chances


to


travel,


study



work


or


even


live



is


necessary


for


you


to


keep


in


mind


these


general




__1__


(rule)


for


polite


behavior.


If


you


__2


__


(invite)


to


an


American


friend’s



home


for


dinner,


first


of


all,


arrive


approximately on time (but not early)



Americans expect promptness (


准时


)




When


you’re


invited


to


someone’s home


for


a


meal,


__


3__ is


polite


to bring


a small


s or candies are always you have an attractive item __4__ (make) in


your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift.


Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is simply not manners are


also of great __5__ (important)



Do not open your mouth to talk, __6__ you have swallowed


your



chew food with your mouth __7__ (close)



When you want to get the food


that is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach __8__ d, ask for the food to


be passed to you.





1






60




Don’t


leave


__


9__


(immediate)


after


dinner,


but


don’t


overstay


your


welcome,


your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation, take their


behavior as a signal to next day, call or write __10__ thank-


you note to say how


much you enjoyed the evening.



3


No


one


loves


me


more


than


my


parents,


especially


my



father


is


stout


and


strong, with a severe look on his face and keen expressive first sight you may feel


him hard __1__ (approach)



In fact, he is very kind and considerate.I believe my father is a


__2__ (talent) is decisive and efficient in doing his own talents and years


of efforts, he __3__ (provide) the family with a good social position and a __4__ (relative)


rich


s,


he


lives


in


harmony


__5__


others


and


never


quarrels


with


anyone,


so


people


from


all


walks


of


life come


to


my


house,


from


__6


__




I’ve


gained


lots of


social



at


home


he


is


a


strict


parent


who


is


hard


on


me


and


has


high


__7__


(expectation) of me.I can see that my idling away time __8__ (hurt) him deeply, while if I


have done something great and meaningful, such as __9__ (write) a book, he will be more


excited than me.I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never




__10__ I give up


halfway.



4


Imagine a road crossing without the three-


way traffic , trucks, school buses,


bicyclists and students walking to school would try to rush through the crossing __1__ the


same safety would be in danger.


Thanks


to


an


African-


American


__2__


(invent)


named


Garrett


Augustus


Morgan,


we


have three-


position traffic signals that help make crossings much was born


in


Kentucky


in



only


__3


__


(receive)


six


years’



a


teen


he


left


his


family’s farm in search of better opportunitie


s.__4__ (live) in Cincinnati, Ohio, he continued


his


studies


in


English



he


moved


on


to


Cleveland


__5__


he


worked


as


a


repairman for a clothing had a keen interest in solving problems __6__ (meet) in





2






60




everyday



he


patented


(


获得


……


的专利权< /p>


)


several



three-


way


traffic signal was just one of his famous day he felt very sad when he saw a


traffic


accident.__7


__


(help)


reduce


traffic


accidents


and


save


people’s


lives,


he


__


8__


(immediate) began to work on the y, it was __9__ great success which saved


lives then, and __10__ (be) still saving lives today.



5


Visiting Xi’an was once my became a reality when I was admitted to a training


course in China along with two other __1__ (lady)



Finally, the day arrived __2__ I landed at


Xianyang International Airport in early soon as I landed, I __3__ (feel) a change


in


the


atmosphere.I


saw


people


standing


in


queues


__4__




(wait)


for


their


turn


at


the


immigration


ards,


we


were


transported


to


the


office


in


the


International


Exhibition had invited participants __5__ twenty-


three developing countries to


share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.


In


my


20


days


in


Xi’an,


I


got


the


opportunity


to


observe


Chinese


culture


closely,



__6


__ thus it left an unforgettable mark on , Xi’an is like my second I


came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an __


7__ (bad)




My 20?day stay in Xi’an was __


8__ great was a learning opportunity, and


also


a


chance


to


__9__


(broad)


my


understanding


of


diversity.I


learned


that


despite


differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings __10__ (tie) by the bond


of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.



6


Almost everyone in the world has s are found anywhere, at


of our friends can be similar to us, and some of them can have many __1__ (distinct) in some


less of their


similarities or differences,


__2__





makes


a great difference to


have friends.


Having


friends


who


are


similar


to


us


can


be


__3__


(benefit),


because


we


can


enjoy


things together,


such


as going


to clubs __4__ to the



addition,


we


can share


our





3






60




opinions with our friends.


__5__



having friends who are different from us would also have some


are able to introduce us to new and different things; therefore, we’re provided with __


6__




(expect) experiences in rmore, they could provide us __7__ a different view on a


certain matter.


As for me, I prefer to choose friends similar to __8__ (I)



I feel that friendship between


us will be smoother and __9__ (enjoy)



However, I never refuse a friendship __10__ (offer)


by a friend who is different from me.



7


Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own dragon


and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make China’s New Year the


most days growing __1__ (number) of people who are not of Chinese origin


are


joining



Tokyo


window


cleaners


dress


up


__2__


the


animals


of


the


Chinese


a, Canada and New Zealand have published memorial stamps for the Year


of the year New York City made the Lunar New Year __3__ school holiday for


the first time.


The spread of the Spring Festival is partly due __4__ recent immigration from China:


9.5 million Chinese people __5__ (move) abroad since 1978, many of __6__ are far richer


than earlier waves of immigrants.


Aware


of


China’s


growing


economic


and


political


influence,


foreign


leaders


have


noticed


the


n’s


prime


minister,


Theresa


May,


has


given


a


video


address,


a


tradition


__7__


(start)


in


2014


by


her


predecessor


(


前任


)



This


year’s


World


Economic


Forum in Davos was held a week earlier than usual __8


__ (avoid) conflicting with China’s


New Year.


China hopes the festival will promote __9


__ (it) cultural “soft power” it may


give Chinese people __10__ (satisfy) to see foreigners enjoy such festivities.



8





4






60




Today I spent time __1__ (talk) to an old friend about some of the choices that we have


made in our both agree that life has __2__ (basic) been good to we are very


__3__ (thank) for what we have been blessed with.


Today I would like you to think about your journey and where you see yourself in the


next five you see that you have become exactly who you set out to be? If you are


like


me,


you


are


working


daily


on


those


goals.I


work


on


my


__4__


(aim)


because


I


am


excited about that opportunity.


However,


I


do


realize


that


sometimes


life


can


get


__5__


the


way


of


our


goals.I


remember when my friend __6__ (decide) to buy her first house, she had everything __7__


(line) at this time her father died, so she had to move back home __8__ (help) take


care


of


her



goal


was


delayed,


but


she


didn’t


give


it


up



that’s


exactly




__9__ key to this order to achieve your goals, you have to keep working on


__10__.



9


My doorbell rings at 11 a



the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady holding the


hand


of


a


little



her


other


hand


__1


__


(be)


a


paper



is


the


little


boy’s


grandmother, and her daughter, Nicole, bought __2__ house next door last


has __3__ (obvious) told her mother that I am having a heart operation shortly, and the result


is that her mother has decided __4__ (supply) me with meals.


I know what is inside the paper bag



a bottle of hot soup and a __5__ (contain) with a


meal of rice, vegetables and ’s become a daily occurrence.



Communication __6__ us is somewhat d


ifficult because she doesn’t speak English and


all I can say in Chinese is , she brought an iPad as well as the pointed to


the screen, __7__ showed a message from her daughter telling me that her mother wanted to


know __8__ the food was all right for me.


So here we are, two grandmothers, neither of __9


__ (we) being able to speak the other’s


language but communicating one way or


another (with some


help from technology)



The


doorbell keeps __10__ (ring) and there is the familiar brown paper bag, handed smilingly to


me.





5






60





10


Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I __1__


(live) in the heart of a rent for my apartment was really cheap __2__ it was in the


middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in who visited me used to ask me


__3


__ I could sleep.“Doesn’t the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used to so


much noise



” You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars __


4__ (play) loud


music


day


and


night


and


my


apartment


was


above


a(n)





__5__


(real)


loud


and


noisy



I


found


it


all



I


were


ever


short


of


cash


and


couldn’t


afford


to


do


anything much, which in those days was usually the case, I could always go outside and take


__6__ look see, there __7__ (be) always a great number of tourists visiting the


shops, so I could always find someone __8__ (interest) to talk Joe, the owner of


the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for __9__


(


do) a few odd jobs for the time, I suppose, I thought I was mes, we don’t


realize how __10__ (fortune) we are, do we?



11


I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My


Life” before the whole class


at the age of 9! You can imagine how __1__ (terrible) shy I was


with so many eyes __2__ (fix) on me.I had no choice but to prepare for it, of all,


I was to draft the speech, which __3__ (be) just a piece of cake for me, a good the


hardest part __4__ (lie) in my oral presentation from


my


memory



for to read from the


paper was not real moment began __5__ I stood on the platform with my legs


trembling and my mind my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of


rushing lly I found myself back, __6__ (deliver) my speech with


what


seemed


to


be


a


hundred


years,


I


found


my


audience


applauding




I


made


__7__





From


then


on,



my


fear


of


talking


before


a


big


audience


ly


with


my__8__ (confident) building up, I now turn out to be a great g back, I know


the greatest difficulty on our way __9__ success is our me it __10__we will be





6






60




able to achieve our goals.



12


On the first day of her work, Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for


was told six teachers __1__ (quit) before she walked into the classroom, it


was


chaos:


two


boys


were


fighting


in


a


corner,


yet


__2__


rest


of


the


class


seemed


not


to


notice


them;


some


girls


were


chatting


and


some


were


running


about


with


paper,


food


packages and other garbage __3__ (leave) everywhere.


Sally


walked


onto


the


platform,


__4__


(pick)


up


a


piece


of


chalk


and


wrote


on


the


blackboard:


“Rule


1:


We


are


family




All


students


stopped


__


5__


(look)


at



she


continued with Rule 2, Rule 3 ...In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and


posted


them


__6__


the


wall


of


the



patiently


explained


all


the


rules


to


the


students and required everyone to follow them.


__7__ (surprise), Sally was not driven out like the former teachers; __8__




she won


respect from the the years, she has witnessed gradual changes in the


the graduation ceremony, just __9__ she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class


of care, manners and __10__ (confident)





13


I was not excited when I learned I was going to Germany.I had been hoping for France


or



Germany?


The language


is


unpleasant


and there


aren’t any


tourist


__


1__


(attract)


like


France’s


Louvre


or


England’s


Buckingham


Palace.I


begged


my


parents


to


reconsider, __2__ before I knew it, we were boarding our flight to Munich.


On


arriving


there,


we


found


the


houses


and


roads


somehow


looked


old-



January, the snow-


white scenery __3__ (be) morning we __4__ (serve) a


satisfying


breakfast


buffet


in


German



every


day


we


went


to


a


ski


resort


and


learned


how


to



took


us


__5__


couple


of


days


to


get


the


hang


of



visited


Germany’s highest mountain peak, __


6__ the weather was perfect above the clouds.


I found __7__ interesting that we had to pay for grocery e my mom and I





7






60




didn’t


know


this


(and


we


didn’t


want


to


pay


extra),


we


made


two


trips


to


carry


groceries


from the store to the car.I realized that I was being exposed __8__ a different culture where


certain behavior that may be __9__ (accept) in America was not here.


Since


the


trip,


I


have


studied


German


for


years


and


learned


more


about


the


world


culture.I began __10__ (appreciate) new things from a different perspective and with an open


mind.



14


Anyone


who


has


had


a


long-


term


disease


knows


that


recovering


at


home


can


be



can


be


__1__









(especial)


true


of



may


feel




__2__




(leave) , these children may have a high-


tech friend to help feel less alone.A small


robot may help children who are recovering from long-


term __3__





(ill)



The robot like


human beings takes their place at their school friends must help carry the robot


between classes and place the robot on their desks.


Through the robot, a child can hear his or her teachers and or she can also


attend class from wherever they are recovering



whether at home __4__ from a hospital


,


one


of


the


scientists


who


__5__


(be)


concentrating


on


developing


the


robot,


explains __6__ the robot A


V1 says from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to


start


the


robot.__7


__


(use)


the


same


device,


he


or


she


can


control


the


robot’s


the robot, there is a small computer linked __8__ a 4G robot


__10__ (easy)



So it’s the eyes and the ears and the voices at lly A


V1 will help


some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.


is


__9__


(equip)


with


speakers,


microphones


and


cameras,


which


makes


communicating








15


I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer parents noticed, but felt


that since I’d always been __


1__ good child, this was temporary.


__2


__


(fortunate),


it


was


not


to


be


so.I


didn’t


have



could


I


s


hare


my



worry


began


to


destroy


my


__3__


(confide nt)



Finally


I


refused


to


attend





8






60




classes, __4__ (shut) myself in my room for hours.


The


examination


was


approaching,


but


I


simply


didn’t



parents


and


teachers


were


surprised


at


my


bad



morning,


__5__


a


particularly


severe


lecture


from


my


father,


I


stood


at


the


school


gate,


__6__


(depress)



Then


as


the


other


students


marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called next forty-


five minutes was one


__7__ the most precious moments in my said she __8__ (notice) a big change in me


and


wondered



first


she


took


my


hands


in


__9__


(she)


and


listened


patiently


as


I


mentioned my she hugged me as I of frustration and loneliness


disappeared in her motherly hug.


No


one


had


tried


to


understand


what


the


real


problem


was


except


the


headmaster,


__10__ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.



16


How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non-


native English speakers? It


seems that








__1__ (break) English annoys r, they keep being really nice


when speaking with non-


native speakers.I wonder how they really feel when doing so.


I


think


it


would


depend


__2__


the


native


English



people


are


just


__3__(easy) annoyed.


Personally, I study I hear someone __4__ (attempt) English, I am patient


with


them


because


I


know


__5__ difficult it is to


talk


in


a


non-


native tongue.I


also know


English is very difficult __6__ (learn), and that increases my respect for the


ir efforts.I’m a


patient person by nature.


The situation matters I were waiting __7__ (table) on a super crowded day and


really __8__ (need) to do about a dozen different things, I might become upset at having to


wait for someone to struggle while ordering his meal.


There also exists the __9__ (possible) that what is considered as annoyance is not true


annoyance.I might frown (


皱眉


) while listening to a non-


native speaker, __10__ that would


be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand


wouldn’t mean I’m at


all annoyed.





9






60





17


The young artist and potter Allan had a wife and two fine night, his older son


developed a severe r Allan nor his wife took the condition very __1__


(serious), but the boy died suddenly that night.


Knowing the death could __2__ (avoid) if he had only realized the seriousness of the


situation, he always felt he was still, his wife left him a short time later, __3__


(leave)


him


alone


with


his


6-


year-


old


younger



to


stand


the


hurt


and


pain,


he


turned to alcohol and became __4__ alcoholic.


As the alcoholism __5__ (progress), Allan began to lose everything he possessed and


finally died alone in a small g of his death, I thought, “__


6__ a complete failure





As time went by, I began to revalue my __7


__ (early) rough judgment.I knew Allan’s


now adult son, Ernie, one of the kindest and most caring men I’ve ever known.I hadn’t heard


him talk much about his day



I worked up my courage to ask him what __8__


earth his father had done so that he became such a special said quietly, “As a


child


until


I


left


home


at


18,


Allan


came


into


my


room


every


night,


gave


me


a


kiss


and


said, ’love you, son’





Tears


came


to


my


eyes


as


I


realized


that


I


had


been


a


fool


to


judge


Allan


__9__


a


had not left any material __10__ (possess) he had been a kind loving


father, and left behind his best love.



18


Scientists


have


discovered


that


__1__


(stay)


in


the


cold


could


help


us


lose


chers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases


levels of a protein that helps form brown fat



the type of fat that produces heat and keeps


us fat burns energy, __2__ helps us lose fat stores extra energy,


which


results


__3__


weight



researchers


said


that


because


air


conditioning


and


heating give us constant, __4


__ (comfort) temperatures, our body’s need for brown fat has



found


that:


“Outdoor


workers


in


northern


Finland


who


__


5__


(expose)


to





10






60




cold


temperature


have


a


significant


amount


of


brown


fat


when


__6__


(compare)


to


same?aged indoor workers.” The research was conducted on two different control groups of


mice.__7__ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown group later


gained


30%


less


weight


after


both


groups


were


fed


high-


fat



researchers


say


this


could


be


good


news


in


the


fight


against



who


are


obese


have


__8__


(low)


levels


of


brown


fat


than


thinner



researcher


Hei


Sook


Sul


said,


“This


protein


could


become


an


important


target


for


research


into


the


treatment


and


__9__


(prevent)


of


obesity and obesity?related diseases.” She added, “If you can somehow increase levels of this


protein, you could __10__ (possible) lose


more weight even if eating the same amount of


food.”




19


At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with


my gh the park announced it closed __1__ (it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on


November


13,


it


was


still


very



__2__


(report)


that


it


received


more


than


one


million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.


We were told four ways to the top of the mountain, each of __3__ took 60 minutes to



chose


one


way


to


get


to


the


top.__4__


(see)


from


the


top,


it


looked


very


beautiful.__5__ colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered




__6__ yellow leaves were especially golden and __7__ (enjoy)



Then we visited


Glazed Pagoda, Snow-


On-


the-


West Mountain and so on.I think they were all __8__ (well)


worth visiting than many other attractions.


On


the


way,


we


met


an


old


couple


who came


from



said


that


they


had


traveled in China for several __9__ (month) and China was very great and I


heard what they said



I was feeling __10__ (pride) as a Chinese.



20


Many


of


Van


Gogh’s


paintings


were


inspired


by


warm,


yellow


sunlight


because


he





11






60




loved how it could light up the world in different painting


Sunflowers,


for example,







__1__


(fill)


with


vivid


yellows


and



colors


give


__2__


painting


a


feeling


of


warmth and well-


r, the sunflowers are actually dead and dying.


The result is a painting that combines the warmth of life that V


an Gogh loved __3__ the


feelings of sadness that were all around is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad,


all at the same time.


Van Gogh’s most famous painting,


The



Starry



Night,


takes this __4__ (mix) of joy and


sadness one step is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows __5__ represent the


sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he __6__ (paint), rather than what he was actually seeing.


This


is


why


Van


Gogh’s


__


7__


(image)


in


his


painting


look


more


imagined


than


stars and moon in


The



Starry



Night


are __8__ (unusual) bright, __9__ (they) light


swirling (


旋动


) above the darkening hills.A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the


view of the night, __10__ (interrupt) its beauty.



21


This summer I travelled from noisy Beijing to Wuzhen, a beautiful village in Zhejiang


ed before


me


was


__1__


unique image


of


this


water


country




the


stone


bridge and the water flowing, all like fairy tales to me.


However,


__2__


impressed


me


most


was


not


the


natural


scenery


but


the


scene


of


a


grandma bathing a little baby in a wooden


basin with the door friends couldn’t help


__3__ (take) pictures of my surprise, the grandma smiled and waved at of a


sudden, my heart was filled with __4__ (warm)




I shared the photo and my __5__ (forget) experience with my were __6__


(simple)


moved


as


I


was,


but


at


the


same


time


they


reminded


me


of


the


unpleasant


experiences in big feel embarrassed to see people quarrelling in public



because



they __7__ (step) on



accidentally



by strangers.


According


to


a


recent


survey


__8__


(make)


in


November


2017:


45


percent


of


the


residents don’t know the names of their neighbors



63 percent have never devoted __9__


(they) to talking to their neighbors; 67 percent think that the relationship between them and


their neighbors is just so-


so, or even bad.


Wouldn’t it be beautiful to say hello to our neighbors who just came back __


10__ work





12






60




and give them a smile?



22


I had two boxes in my hands which God gave me __1__



(hold)



He said



“Put all your


sorrows in the black box, and all your __2


__ (joy) in the gold box.” I listened to his advice,


and in the two boxes I stored both my joys and gold one became __3__ (heavy)


each day, while the black one was as light as __4__ (curious), I opened the black


one;


I


wanted


to


find


out



I


saw,


in


the


base


of


the


box,


a


hole


which


__5__


(I)


sorrows had fallen out through.I showed the hole to God, and thought about it __6__ (careful)


for a long time, “I wonder __


7


__ my sorrows could be.” He smiled a gentle sm


ile __8__ said



“My child, they’re all here with me.” I asked God why he gave me __


9__ boxes, and why


the


black


one


__10


__


(have)


a


hole.“My


child,


the


gold


one


is


for


you


to


count


your


blessings; the black one is for you to let go.”




23


Chengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years, as the


city



has


moved


to


__1__


(strength)


its


cultural


exchanges


with


the


rest


of


the


u


Week


__2__


(host)


in


Madrid


in


January


as


a


major


activity


of


the


2017


Happy Spring Festival in Spain, __3__ is an annual event held by the Chinese embassy in


Spain


to


celebrate


__4__


traditional


Spring


Festival


holiday


with


overseas


Chinese,


locals


and


other



was


the


first


time


that


the


Chinese


embassy


had


__5__


(patient)


introduced a city to the traditional Lunar New Year celebration.


During the festival, classic regional art forms such as paper cutting, shadow plays and


face


changing


opera


performances


were


__6__


display


at


the


famous


Plaza


Mayor


in


Madrid.“The performances are so __


7__ (amaze) that I want to buy a ticket to Chengdu right


now



” said Manuela Carmena, mayor of Madrid, during the Carmena said that


the two cities shared __8__ (similar) in many aspects and she hoped two cities could have


__9__ (far) exchanges than before in tourism and u has become more closely


tied


to


Spain


since


a


direct


flight


between


Madrid


__10__


Chengdu


was


launched


on





13






60




December 17.



24


With


only


about


1,800


ones


left


in


the


wild,


all


giant


pandas


are


r,


Qizai, __1


__ seven?year?old panda that lives at the Foping Panda Valley in China’s Shaanxi


Province,


is


even


more


’s


because


he


is


among


a


handful


of


giant


pandas



__


2__


(know) to be the only one __3__ brown and white fur in the 220-


pound Qizai


has become a superstar, and many __4__ (toy) in his color have been r, life has


not always been easy for him.


It was when he was just two months old that Qizai was abandoned by his


spent his early years at the Shaanxi Rare Wildlife Rescue he __5__ (send) to his


current home, __6__ there were many other giant r, the other pandas seemed


__7__ (dislike) him and often bullied (


欺负


) him by stealing his bamboo.


Researchers are not sure why Qizai has different assume that the brown fur is


a


result


of


a


gene


problem


and


__8__


think


that


it


is


due


to


climate.__9__


(hopeful),


scientists will be able to make a __10


__ (discover) by observing Qizai’s children.




25


We want everyone to respect we respect everyone around us? The answer is a big


NO! We don’t respect __


1


__we think is better than us, we don’t respect poor and old people,


and we don’t respect who we feel is less better __


2__ how can we win respect? The


easiest way __3__ (gain) respect is by giving respect.


Winning


respect


might


be


difficult


but


not


’t


use


bad



__4__ (help) and listening to someone are a sign of giving respect and __5__ (win) respect


as patience and practice, you can get any kind of virtue.


Flowers


are


the


main


__6__


(attract)


of


any


type


of


decoration


and


in


the


same


way


respect is the beauty of is terrible __7__ think whenever you go to a


party,


everyone


there


is


not


treated



you


know


why?


Because


of


__8__


(they)


manners.





14






60




Why


are


we


not


treated


sometimes


as


__9__


(expect)?


Because


we


do


the


same


to


others who have expectations from onship can be healthy if we never cross the walls


of respect.


Without respect, you can’t need respect everywh


ere, in life, in work, in society


or in family.A respected person __10__ (speak) politely.



26


In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online:


click, pay __1__ wait for delivery.


The


city’s


public


library


recently


launche


d


a


program


on


WeChat,


__2__


popular


Chinese messaging software



enabling its readers to check out books online and get them


__3__ (deliver) to their homes at low prices.


To


enjoy


the


“Hangzhou


enjoyable


reading”


service,


one


first


needs


to


follow


the


library’s


official


WeChat


account,


__


4__


provides


a


list


of



picking


books,


borrowers are required __5__ (present) their information such as their library


membership


cards, cellphone numbers and so selected items will be delivered by express within


three days after reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most


__6


__ books can be kept for up to 40 s now can borrow the library’s


most


popular


books


in


this



online


books


will


be


renewed


and


enriched


__7__


(gradual) according to readers’ borrowing habits and __


8__ (prefer)



At the end of December,


the library’s old and classic books __


9__ (put) online too, making the total number of books


available and bringing borrowers a lot of __10__ (convenient)





27


When


Dad


told


me


I


was


going


to


take


a


scuba


diver


training


course,


I


was


really


excited.I thought I’d be like those people on TV


, __


1__ (play) with fish.


In


the


pool,


Rob,


my


instructor,


demanded


that


we


do


what


he



of


the


drills


__2__ (be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end, replace them, __3__ clear


them of water.I wasn’t doing that because I couldn’t open my eyes underwater or keep water





15






60




out of


my


nose.I


__4__


(terrify)


and


made


excuse after


excuse


about


__5__


I


couldn’t


do


walked over and said, “Alaya, you don’t have to do this if you don’t want


is forcing you.” Though I said I wasn’t going to do it, my __


6__ (foot) carried me toward the


pool.


With


my


eyes


tightly


__7__


(close),


I


dived


in


and


made


my


way


to


__8__


other


water felt unnatural against my face.I __9__ (quick) threw on my mask and started


clearing it of gave me thumbs up.I learned a big lesson: there is nothing to fear but


fear __10__ (it)





28


In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and is


the



only



country


__1__


uninterrupted


human


e


civilization


was


born


on


the


shores


of


the


Yellow



the


rich


land


__2__


Chinese


civilization


began


is


Henan Province.


The Yellow River goes across __3


__ (center) is China’s main north?to?south


and east-


to-


west artery (


干线


)



China’s most ancient tribal __


4__ (lead), the Yellow Emperor


and


the


Yan


Emperor,


were


born



today,


Chinese


people


all


over


the


world


still


__5__ (proud) call themselves the descendants (


后裔


) of these two emperors.


The river holds __6__ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, __7__ (respect)


by


every


generation


and


called


“the


Mother


River”



With


intelligence,


hard


work


and


determination,


Chinese


descendants


pursue


co-


existence


and


common


prosperity


on


this


5,464-


km-


long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain,


__8__ (form) the cradle (


摇篮


) of Chinese civilization.


Till


now,


the


Yellow


River


__9


__


(raise)


13


dynasties’


capital


Luoyang,


8


dynasties’


capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in __10__ (it) area



Zhengzhou.



29


Felicity


Miller,


a


32-


year-


old


British


woman,


__1__


has


a


Chinese


husband,


still


remembers


the


__2__


(excite)


when


s


he


first


learned


to


use


the


“red


packet”


function


on





16






60




WeChat in sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family’s


rule in her family was that the



__3__ (high) amount sent the next.


Attracted


by


the


unique


way


of


communicating,


many


foreigners


__4__


(join)


in


sending and grabbing red packets so y, the money in each packet is


the amount of money one can grab __5__ (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01


yuan



to less than 200


yuan


.Many foreigners get more familiar __6


__ Chinese culture through “red


packets”



Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88


yuan


red packets, she


had no clue about the __7__ (hide) , she has not only known about them, but


also has sent a few.


However,


the


p


opularity


of


virtual


red packets


doesn’t


stop


people


sending


paper


red


packets __8__ (contain) real cash during the Spring __9__ (call) lucky


Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as __10__ blessing.



30


Women


are


starting


to


take


power


in


more


and


more


important


positions


in


recent


years.__1__ to a new list made by AFP, the __2__ (world) 10 most powerful women who


made


their


way


above


the


“glass


ceiling”




__3__


(include)


the


U



S.’


first


female


presidential


nominee


(


候选人


)


Hillary


Clinton


and


Director


General


of


the


World


Health


Organization, Margaret Chan.


There is something interesting with the AFP list: A majority of the 10 women are over


60, the age __4__ some women become fact, this might be the best proof of


how


aging




a


factor


that


has


always


been


considered


as


a(n)


__5__


(advantage)




has


begun to turn into a strong point, for women.


The reasons behind the phenomenon may include that today’s older women are __


6__


(well) educated and more __7__ (experience) than any generations before.


It


is


also


because


of


society’s


changing


opinion


about


__


8__


women


can


achieve




after raising kids and running family lives for years, older women are now more likely to


start again instead of retiring into __9__ peaceful life of cooking and gardening.


In fact, this changing atmosphere in gender equality is spreading all over the world and


across women __10__ all ages.





17






60





31


We


live


in


a


world


where


snapping


(


抓拍


)


photos


of


your


kids


and


posting


them


to


social media is about as natural to parents as kissing when enjoying __1__ (they)


with little ones, sharing pictures at birthday parties, or wearing new __2__ (cloth), parents


should


keep


some


moments


ise,


you


may


put


kids


into


embarrassment,


or


even __3__ (bad), make them a potential target for child traders.__4__




children at certain


stages hate their photos to be made public too.


Now, parents __5__ post pictures of their children on social media could be accused by


their


sons


or


daughters


under


France’s


privacy


s


and


fathers


are


likely


__


6__


(face) a year in prison and a fine of



35,000, if they __7__ (find) guilty of posting details


of their


children’s


private


lives


without their adults,


who


accuse that


their


parents damaged their right to privacy when they __8__ (be) children, could receive a large


amount of money from their February, Eric Delcroix



__9__ expert on Internet law,


posted a message on WeChat, reading



“Please stop __


10__ (post) pictures of your kids on


WeChat.”




32


I want to do something special for my 15-


year-


old son, who has always been a perfect


worked all summer to earn enough money to buy __1__ (he) a new racing-


bicycle


instead of asking for money from he spent hours and hours on it.I loved my son so


much


__2__


I


bought


him


a


pair


of


sunglasses


and



my


son


rode


the


racing-


bicycle with him, he looked very dreamed __3__ taking part in a race and


winning.


On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread


in the morning, I found __4__ beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card, __5__


(say),


“Happy birthday to


my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to sob.I


remembered once I __6__ (joke) to my family that I wanted to learn the guitar to make my


life wonderful.I __7__ (forget) it, but my son took it __8__ (serious), and





18






60




bought me one as a birthday I wondered __9__ my son could buy this expensive


gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racing-


bicycle __10__ (get) me the guitar.



33


Drawn in simple black and white, Tuzki (


兔斯基


) doesn't seem special at first sight. But


with two narrow eyes and slim arms, the rabbit creates his own special magic. He is very


good


at


using


body


language


__1__


(express)


different


emotions.


His


__2__(present)


on


instant messaging platforms like QQ and WeChat has made him __3__ true icon (


偶像


) of


the Internet generation.


It


is


an


achievement


neither


the


rabbit


__4__


its


creator


Wang


Maomao


would


have


imagined.


As


early


as


2006,


Tuzki


lived


on


Wang's


blog,


showing


__5__


she


was


going


through in her life. For instance, Tuzki went to the dentist, __6__(eat) instant noodles, and


watched


horror


movies


alone


at


midnight




herself.


“Many


people


said


I


looked


like


a


rabbit


when


they


first


met


me




Wang


said,


explaining how she came up __7__ the idea for Tuzki. At first the rabbit represented Wang


herself. Over time, __8__




Tuzki gradually developed his own character.


“He


's a rabbit with a loving heart who __9__ (discourage) easily by reality. He likes to


complain, but he can always enjoy __10__



” she said.



tist



34


You may feel short of money even if you have a good salary. The following are some


tips


on


__1__


to


save


your


money.


First,


set


__2__


(goal)


to


save


money


and


form


money-


saving habits while staying away from those who waste money. Think twice before


using money on expensive skincare products.


Second, cut down your daily expenses. When going to a supermarket, write down what


you want to buy to avoid __3__ (buy) unnecessary stuff. Girls, __4__ always spend money


on clothes, should keep __5__ eye open for discounts



you're likely to buy good summer


dress in winter at a __6__ (reason) price. Third, economize your social life. When it's your





19






60




turn to buy a meal, invite your friends to your home and cook the dinner __7__ (you). If you


separate from your boyfriend, you __8__ (suppose) to donate the gifts he sent to you to some


charities instead __9__ throwing them away.


__10__ (final), you need to find other ways to earn extra money.



35


No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Yet




61




(publisher)


and


bookstores


report


that


more


and


more


people


throughout


the


United


States are joining




62





(they).



Most of the clubs work the same way. Members read the same book at the same time.


Then


they


meet


to


talk


about


the


book. Members


may


be


friends


or


people





63




live


near


each


other.


Some


Americans


belong


to


reading


groups


on





64




Internet.


These


groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read. They send


electronic mails instead of gathering




65





(discuss) books.



Most reading groups study books by




66





(variety) writers. However, some groups


read


the


work


of


a


single


writer,




67





(usual)


one


that


has


been


famous


for


a


while.


Other groups may




68





(name) for an important person in the work of the writer,




69





a Sherlock Holmes Club. Members of these book clubs often are experts about their




70





(choose)


reading


materials.


One


member


of


a


Holmes


reading


group,


for


example,


can


identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.




36


Getting fit no longer __1__ (require) a pencil-


and-


paper workout plan or a food diary. If


you're looking for some new and __2__ (create) ways to improve your health, try Fit Time.


It's


like


your


personal


trainer.


After


__3__


(get)


all


the


information


it


needs



your





20






60




height, weight, age, and exercise habits



it gives you a customized training course, __4__


asks you to work out four times a week for about two __5__ (month). The exercises focus


__6__ a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-


ups (



卧撑


) to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up __7__ (strong) in your legs by


doing deep knee bends. __8__ exercise plan changes as time goes by.


The best part of this app is that everyone can share __9__ (they) workout results and


follow


their


training.


It


is


a


great


way


for


you


and


your


friends


__10__


(encourage)


each


other to build strong bodies.



37


The


relationship


between


parents


and


children


has


always


been


a


hot


topic.


Many


students may feel __1__ (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions,


__2__ some of them aren't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in


__3__


(adjust)


to


college,


and


a


few


of


them


seem


to


go


out


of


their


way


to


add


to


their


children's __4__ (difficulty)




For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face.


They don't realize that the __5__ (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work


are __6__ (high), and that their children may not be prepared for __7__ change. They may be


upset by their children's poor grades. At their kindest, they may __8__ (gentle) ask why John


or Mary isn't doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on.


At their worst, they may threaten __9__ (take) their children out of college or cut off living


expenses.


Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine __10__ their children


should do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must


develop in his or her own way.



38


When a boy was walking in the woods, he found two __1__ (starve) songbirds. He was


so lonely __2__ he took them home and cared them with love. When the birds grew strong,





21






60




they would greet him with a beautiful song every morning. The boy loved them very much


and wanted their singing __3__ (last) forever.


One day the boy left the cage open __4__ (care).



One of the birds was trying to escape


from the cage but __5__ (grasp) by the boy. When opening his hand, he was sad to find it


dead. __6__ was his desperate love that killed the lovely bird!


Then he noticed the other bird __7__ (move) back and forth on the edge of the cage. He


could feel __8__ (it) great need for freedom. Without any __9__ (hesitate), the boy lifted it


from the cage and flew it into the air. He wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew


back and landed softly __10__ his shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody he had ever heard.


The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly!



39


Dr. Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects (


缺陷


), including


me.


She


did


my


first


operations


when


I


was


a


baby,


which


were


the


most


important


and


__1__ (effect)




I


don't


remember


the


first


two


operations


very


well,


but


I


do


recall


__2__


third.


Dr.


Barone


was


kind


and


eased


me


into


the


process.


She


let


me


choose


my


sleep


medicine,


__3__ (make) sure that I was okay. I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I


know __4__ a big job she did.


Dr. Barone __5__ (operate) on people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to


other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them __6__ free.


Many people benefit from her new ways __7__ (invent) to fix birth defects of the head


and face. She has won many awards. A few of the most recent __8__ (be) Best Doctors in


America 2013



2014, America's Top Plastic Surgery, and many others.


Dr. Barone was my



doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was __9__ (probable)


just another patient to her, to me she was __10__ (much) than just my doctor. She was and is


my hero, and she gave me back my smile.



40





22






60




I was driving my children for an hour to a distant supermarket to do some Christmas


__1__


(shop).


At


the


highway


exit


I


noticed


an


old


woman


__2__


(dress)


in


worn,


dirty


clothes holding a sign with sadness. I got close __3


__ saw that it said“Homeless. Please help.


Willing to work.”



I took my children __4__ the supermarket, but I couldn't stop __5__(think) about the


woman. Later after we left my children and I stopped at a local store to buy some snacks for


the long drive back home. When we got to the exit again, I


found __6__ (I) driving to the


place I had driven in. She was still there holding her sign in __7__ December air. I pulled off


the road, and __8__ (hand) some money to my daughter. My daughter sent it to the woman.


Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we __9__ (buy) for


the trip home.


We pulled back out on the highway. None of us felt proud or even happy with what we


had done. We __10__ (strong) wished we could have done more.



41


Alfred Nobel was born in Sweden and then moved to Russia with his parents in 1842,


where


his


father


made


a


strong


position


for


__1__


in


the


engineering


industry,


but


unfortunately


went


bankrupt


few


years


later.


Nobel


had


never


been


to


school


__2__


university,


but


had


studied


__3__


(private)


and


became


a


skillful


chemist


and


excellent


linguist, __4__ (speak) Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. Unlike his father, he


had


better


luck in business


and showed


more


__5__


(finance)


sense.


He


was


quick


to


see


industrial chances for his scientific inventions and __6__ (build) up over eighty companies in


twenty different countries. But his main concern was never with making money or even with


making scientific __7__ (discover). Instead, he was always searching for a __8__ (mean) for


life.


In


1896,


Nobel


died


in


Italy.


In


his


will,


he


left


money


__9__


(provide)


prizes


for


outstanding work in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Medicine, Literature and Peace. And so,


the man is remembered and respected long __10__ his death.



42


In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7,000





23






60




years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people's daily lives.


It was used for food,



clothing,



housing,



transportation, __1__ (music) instruments and


even weapons.


The __2__ (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing,


in Sichuan,




__3__ (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation


network in



the world, in which bamboo played __4__ important role. The world's oldest


water


pipe


was


also


__5__



(make)


of


bamboo.


During


the


Han


Dynasty,


the


people


in


Sichuan


__6__


(success)


sank


a


100-


metre-


deep


well


with


thick


bamboo


ropes.


This


technology


did


not


spread


to


Europe


__7__


the


19th


century,


and


it


was


by


using


the


technology __8__ the



Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.


In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-


known as __9


__ of the “four gentlemen” in plants.


To


many


distinguished


men,


bamboo


is


a


symbol


of


goodness


and


honesty.


It


is


always


closely


related


to


people


of


positive


spirits.


Bamboo


culture


contributes


to


encouraging


people to hold on when __10__ (face) tough situations.



43


Cavalier King Charles Spaniel



This dog is very __1__ (access) and likes getting close to everyone it meets. This kind


of dog is so cute that even though it might have never seen you __2__




if it sees you sitting


down and looking lovely, it will jump onto your lap and show you __3__ (kind). These dogs


are


not


the


right


choice


if


you


are


looking


for


a


watchdog,


but


if


you


want


an


honest


companion, you need look no __4__ (far). If you accept them as a part of your family, they


will provide you with love and affection.


But


besides


being


loving,


they


are


also


very


playful


and


like


chasing


other


small


animals, so __5__ (keep) them on a chain when going for a walk would be a smart thing to


do. If their personality doesn't make your heart __6__ (melt), their beautiful eyes __7__




and


when


you


see


the


warmth


in


them


you


will


feel


the


urge


to


pet


them




and


that


is


exactly __8__ they want. This dog is a long-term commitment, and your life could __9__


(enrich) by its company if you are ready __10__ that.





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60





44


As


is


known


to


us,


the


year


2016


has


one


extra


day


in


it




February


29th.


This


is


because it's __1


__ we call “a leap year”. Every four years, the year has 366 days in __


2__


instead of 365.


It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn't


__3__ (legal) recognized. There is a well-known tradition in the UK __4__ (associate) with


February 29th, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition


and propose (


求婚


) to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back in the __5__ (five)


century,


when


a


famous


Irish


saint


made


a


__6__


(complain)


that


women


had


to


wait


too


long for men to propose. According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of


a


proposal


could


ask


her


boyfriend


to


marry


her


on


this


additional


day


in


February.


This


so-called


tradition


__7__


(write)


in


law


in


the


thirteenth


century.


Scotland


passed


a


law


allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they


had to pay a fine!


Now in 2016, there are calls __8__ February 29th to become a public holiday. Some


people believe that it should be an __9__ (office) day off, because no one gets __10__ (many)


payments for working an extra day in a leap year. For the moment though, the British still


have to go to work on this day.



45


As


we


all


know,


learning


is


a


process


of


gaining


knowledge.


Learning


is


one's


own


business, __1__ cannot rely on others. It is one's lifelong task, which cannot __2__ (finish)


in one move.


A successful learner is an __3__ (independence) one, who has __4__ a determined will


and amazing patience. He will try to discover his own way of learning. Instead of waiting for


the help of his teachers and friends, he will make efforts __5__ (create) favorable conditions


on his own strong spirit. It will certainly be __6__ great help, if there is a good environment,


enough books and __7__ (equip), as well as instructions from his teachers and friends.





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