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湖北高考英语试题及答案 (2)

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2021-02-01 17:28
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2021年2月1日发(作者:nycc)


2013


年湖北高考英语试题及答案(


word


版)



2013


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试


(


湖北卷

< br>)









本试题卷共


16


页,


81


题。全卷满分


150


分。考试用 时


120


分钟。





★祝考试顺利★





注意事项:





1.


答 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证


号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的


2B


铅笔将答题卡上 试卷类型


A


后的方


框涂黑。

< p>




2.

< p>
选择题的作答:


每小题选出答案后,


用统一提供的


2B


铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答


案标 号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无


效 。





3.


完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题


区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。





4.


考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。





第一部分:听力


(

< br>共两节,满分


30



)





做题时,


先将答案划在试卷上。


录音内容结束后,


你将 有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案


转涂到答题卡上。





第一节


(



5


小题


;< /p>


每小题


1.5


分,满分

< br>7.5



)





听下面


5


段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的


A



B



C

< br>三个选项中选出最佳


选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有


10


秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和


阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。





例:


How much is the shirt?




A.



19.15. B.



9.15. C.



9.18.




答案:


B




1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?





A. It’s the weekend.





B. He’s too tired for school.





C. His school is closed down.




2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?




A. Give Frank a bath.




B. Cook Frank a meal.




C. Take Frank to a vet.




3. What is the male speaker?




A. A student.




B. A president.




C. A professor.




4. What does the man mean?




A. The door is unlocked.




B. He is not the one to blame.




C. Somebody has just left the lab.




5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?





A. The second.




B. The fourth.




C. The sixth.


第二 节


(



15


小 题


;


每小题


1.5

分,满分


22.5



)

< p>




听下面

< p>
5


段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,


从题中所给的


A



B

< br>、


C


三个选


项中选出最佳选项,


并标在试卷的相应位置。


听每段对话或独白前,


你将有时间阅读各个小


题,每小题


5

< br>秒钟


;


听完后,各小题将给出


5


秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。





听第


6< /p>


段材料,回答第


6


7


题。





6. What is the man’s problem?





A. He is too busy to wait.




B. He cannot find his pills.




C. He has a pain in his back.




7. Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man?




A. He is very polite.




B. He is going on a vacation.




C. He is unable to afford a full checkup.




听第


7


段材料,回答第


8



9


题。

< br>




8. Why does the woman call?




A. To offer a job.




B. To raise money.




C. To make an appointment.




9. Where is the man expected to go tomorrow?




A. The agency.




B. Grand Hotel.




C. The City Hall.




听第


8


段材料,回答第


10



12


题。





10. How does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat?




A. Stressed.




B. Uncertain.




C. Embarrassed.




11. What is the greatest advantage of the


woman’s flat?





A. Its size.




B. Its condition.




C. Its location.




12. Who will the woman consult later?




A. Her agent.




B. Her husband.




C. Her neighbour.




听第


9


段材 料,回答第


13



16


题。





13. Who is Alexander?




A. The woman’s boss.





B. The woman’s host.





C.


The woman’s cook.





14. What extra dish is to be prepared?




A. Fish. B. Steak. C. Shrimps.




15. What happened in the woman’s department last year?





A. It faced a risk of being shut down.




B. It introduced a new system.




C. It fired a sales manager.




16. What is the man’s attitude towards the preparation for the dinner?





A. He is critical.




B. He is practical.




C. He is enthusiastic.




听 第


10


段材料,回答第


17

< p>


20


题。





17. What does the speaker say about David Mellor’s eyes?





A. They are red. B. They are small. C. They are round.




18. What is special about David Mellor’s mouth?





A. Very big. B. Rather flat. C. A bit raised.




19. What does David Mellor always do before he begins a speech?




A. Smooths his moustache.




B. Clears his throat.




C. Bites his lips.




20. What kind of person is David Mellor according to the speaker?




A. Gentle and ugly.




B. Humorous and aggressive.




C. Well-known and funny- looking.


第二部分:词汇知识运用


(


共两节,满分


30



)





第一节:多项 选择


(



10


小题


;


每小题


1


分,满分


10



)

< br>





A



B



C



D


四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂


黑。





例:


To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to


know




their _____ and weaknesses.




A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values




答案:


A




21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their


anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.




A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege




22. Carbon dioxide,


which makes


a ______ between us


and the sun, prevents heat


from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.




A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrier




23.


While


intelligent


people


can


often


______


the


complex,


a


fool


is


more


likely


to complicate the simple.




A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D. survive




24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police


within two weeks of arrival.




A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register




25.


Butterflies


______


a


sweet


liquid


produced


by


flowers,


which


bees


and


other


insects collect.




A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on




26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep



pure and


simple.




A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up




27.


People


complain


that


decisions


to


approve


or


deny


a


permit


are


often


______


rather than based on fixed criteria.




A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial




28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.


Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.




A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable




29.


Don’t


defend


him


any


more.


It’s


obvious


that


he


______


destroyed


the


fence


of the garden even without apology.




A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily




30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island


discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.




A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion




第二节 :完形填空


(



20

< br>小题


;


每小题


1


分,满分


20



)

< p>




阅读下面短文,从 短文后所给各题的四个选项


(A



B< /p>



C



D)


中,选出可以填入空白处


的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。< /p>





Zigfried,


a


little


mouse,


blew


his


breath


on


the


frosty


window


of


the


farmhouse


and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 .


It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (


奇迹


).




This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s 33


made


a


noise.


He


realized


that


he


hadn’t


eaten


anything


since


yesterday.


He


jumped


from


the windowsill (


窗沿


), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer


Mike’s.





Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer


married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it. He looked around


cautiously


as


he


37


into


the


room


where


grain


was


stored


and


was


quite


38


as


he


filled


his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about


his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41


the cat’s paws (爪子


).




The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving


into


the


farmhouse


soon.


Zigfried’s


granny


would


arrive


on


Christmas


Eve


to


4


3


with


him.


He


hoped


that


the


family


would


come


before


his


granny


came.


Before


long,


a


car


came


44


the


road


leading


to


the


house,


with


butter


sandwiches,


cheese


and


chocolate.




Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!





The


house


came


45


the


next


few


days.


Zigfried


46


every


single


hour


of


them.


47


,


the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the


door


of


his


home,


he


heard


the


49


of


the


children


of


the


family


about


what


they


might


get


for


Christmas.


What?


A


cat?


The


50


froze


on


his


face;


his


mouth


fell


wide


open.


After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is


this?”





31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly




32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty




33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat




34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat




35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless




36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew




37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole




38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible




39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew




40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly




41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched




42. A. close B. happy C. new D. young




43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise




44. A. across B. from C. off D. up




45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still




46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted




47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore




48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied




49. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate




50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat


第三部分:阅读理解


(



20


小题


;


每小题


2


分,满分


40



)





阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给 各题的四个选项


(A



B



C



D)


中,选出最佳选项,


并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。





A




Some


years


ago,


writing


in


my


diary


used


to


be


a


usual


activity.


I


would


return


from


school


and


spend


the


expected


half


hour


recording


the


day’s


events,


feelings,


and


impressions


in


my


little


blue


diary.


I


did


not


really


need


to


express


my


emotions


by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences


forever


recorded


on


paper.


After


all,


isn’


t


accumulating


memories


a


way


of


preserving the past?




When


I


was


thirteen


years


old,


I


went


on


a


long


journey


on


foot


in


a


great


valley,


well-equipped


with


pens,


a


diary,


and


a


camera.


During


the


trip,


I


was


busy


recording


every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time


productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description


of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand.


The


sky


was


clear


and


lit


by


the


glare


of


the


moon,


and


the


walls


of


the


valley


looked


threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen…





At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace


the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.


All


I


remembered


of


the


previous


few


days


were


the


dull


characterizations


I


had


set


down in my diary.




Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or


feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or


observations


that


are


particularly


meaningful.


I


take


pictures,


but


not


very


often


—only of objects I find really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied


with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply


pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live


it in the future.




I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and


notes.


Maybe


I


won’t


have


as


many


exact


representations


of


peop


le


and


places;


maybe


I’ll


forget


certain


facts,


but


at


least


the


experiences


will


always


remain


inside


me. I don’t


live


to make memories—


I just live, and the


memories


form


themselves.




51. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way


of ______.




A. observing her school routine B. expressing her satisfaction




C. impressing her classmates D. preserving her history




52. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?





A. A dull night on the journey. B. The beauty of the great valley.




C. A striking quotation from a book. D. Her concerns for future generations.




53. What does the author put in her diary now?




A. Notes and beautiful pictures. B. Special thoughts and feelings.




C. Detailed accounts of daily activities. D. Descriptions of unforgettable


events.




54. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ______.




A. to experience it B. to live the present in the future




C. to make memories D. to give accurate representations of it

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