英语选择题及答案解析

15. in recent years much more emphasis has been put______

developing the students productive skills.

a. onto b. in c. over d. on

d put/ place/ lay emphasis on

是固定搭配，表示强调，注重。

16. a survey was carried out on the death rate of those who

were infected by sars, ________were surprising.

a. as resultsb. which results c. the results of it d. the results

of which

d the results of which

等于

whose results

，是非限制性定语从句。

17. the organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted

responsibly.

a. neither b. soc. eitherd. both

a

18. many workers were organized to clear away

______remained of the world trade center.

a. thoseb. thatc. what d. where

c

该题空格处缺少的是连词，且在从句中作主语，所以排除

a,d;

that

在名词性从句中只起连接作用。

19. my train arrive in new york at eight oclock tonight. the

plane i would like to take from there ______by then.

a. would leave b. will have left c. has left d. had left

b

20. the professor could hardly find sufficient grounds

_____his arguments in favor of the new theory.

a. to be based on b. to base onc. which to base on d. on

which to base

d on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory =

the professor will base his

arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.

21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be

stimulated.

a. if being b. it isc. there isd. there being

c

句中有 连词

that

和谓语

must

be

stimulated

，缺少一 个谓语动词，

排除

a,d

，该句译成汉 语是有。。。的证据

,

而不是它是。。。的证据

所以排除

b

22. professor wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was

warmly received by his students.

a. knowing b. knownc. to be known d. having known

b

fact peter would rather have left for san francisco than

____ in new york.

a. to stay b. stayed c. stayd. having stayed

c

____ him so closely;you should have kept your

distance.

a. shouldnt follow b. mustnt follow c. couldnt have been

following d. shouldnt have been following

d

has been a great increase in retail sales , ____

﹖

a. does there b. isnt therec. hasnt thered. isnt it

c

26. it is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a

safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they

themselves have not had, but their children can.

a. that deprive b. that it deprives c. that deprivesd. when it

deprives

c

27. we hadnt met for 20 years, but i recognized her_____ i saw

her.

a. the moment b. for the moment c. the moment when d. at the

moment when

a

定冠词

the

加上表示时间的名词起 连词作用，引导时间状语从句。

如

the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year

等。

28. on hearing a great noise, mike looked forward through the

window _____ what happened outside the room.

a. to seeing b. to see c. seeing d. to have seen

b look forward to doing sth. / sth.

表示盼望做某事，而

look

forward to do sth.

表示向前看目的（要做。。。）

29. you ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat

in the exam. a. should b. would c. will d. shall

d shall

用于第二，三人称表示说话人的心愿；

will

表示主语的心愿。

30. everyone hopes that we can do something to make things

better, so we cant help ______ under the stress.

a. but working b. but to work c. work d. but work

d cant help but do?

相当于

have to do?.

。

31. we all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the

young from getting married during their college life.

a. it is b. there has c. it has d. there is

d there is no need (for sb.) to do sth.

是一个固定句型，相当于

it

is unnecessary ( for sb.) to

do ?;

或

sb. have no need to do sth..

32. postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.

a. including b. included c. include d. to be included

bpostage included

等于

including postage

。

33. with his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of

the fun he had when he lived with his parents.

a. fixing b. fixed c. to be fixed d. being fixed

b fix ones eyes on / upon

是固定短语，表示注视

34. george applied for the position three times ______ he

finally got it.

a. before b. until c. when d. after

a

强调从句中谓语动 词的动作发生的晚，表示。。。。。。

才。。。。。。。

35. this robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains

a problem if it ______

a. is b. saves c. does d. has

c do(es)

是代动词，用来代替上文

save a lot of labor

。

36. there were many more people who got injured in the big

fire than _______.

a. was reportedb. it was reportedc. were reportedd. they were

reported

a

比较状语从句中省略与主句相同的成分，只保留比较对象。

37. he doesnt know what to say, for it is the first time that he

______ with a girl.

a. went out b. goes out c. has gone out d. had gone out

c

38. ___which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real

gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.

a. leaving to wonder b. having left to wonderc. left wonderingd.

left to wonder

c left wondering

中

left

< br>的逻辑主语是

the little boy

，所以可转换

成

the little boy was left wondering?

。

39. during the tourist season, there are many people

wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the

sixteenth century.

a. to be built b. being built c. having been built d. built

d

非谓语动词的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作时，

用过去分词。

40. when do you think ______ start the new attack?a. they will

b. will they c. they cand. can they

a

41. some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever

recorded worst earthquake in iran, which occurred late this

month.

a. were killed b. to be killed c. killing d. to have been killed

42._____ the teachers suggestion, tom finally found a way to

settle the problem.

a. following b. to follow c. follow d. he followed

43.______ that no one was ever prepared for it.

a. so suddenly did the bad news come b. so suddenly the bad

news came

c. so did the bad news come suddenly d. did the bad news

come so suddenly

44.______ the friendship between our two people last forever!,

and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his

speech.a. could b. may c. would d. must

need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and

as well as good humour.

a. who b. that c. oned. which

46. many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______

themselves familiar with the latest development of different

fields.a. gettingb. to getc. to have gotd. got

is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this

district can go to school.

a. that b. whether c. sod. because

48. of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the

position?

a. who b. whoever c. whomever d. whichever

of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this

weekend.

a. another b. the others c. the rest d. the other

lly speaking, the hard one works, _______.

a. the better he gets result b. the better result he getsc. he

gets better result d. does he get better result

the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been

raised ______ 15%. a. about b. with c. of d. by

52. the lectures, ______ the current international issues, are

well received.

a. are covered b. covered c. covering d. to cover

53. peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.

a. not informingb. not being informed c. being not informed d.

not to be informed

is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.

a. widely acceptedb. widely accepting c. wide accepted d.

wide accepting

house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of

wood. a. the one b. one c. that d. its

56.e-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular

in daily communication.

a. have become b. become c. are becoming d. is becoming

kind of cloth ____ well. a. washes b. wash c. is washed

d. is washing

do you mean ____ saying that youve never heard of it

before?

a. in b. by c. asd. with

59. hes an intelligent boy. he ____ made such a foolish

mistake.

a. cant have b. may not havec. might not haved. mustnt have

60. each of the engineers and professors is working hard at

their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. a.

wish b. for wishing c. wishing d. to wish

61. it is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to

keep me from the football field.

a. so it is b. as it is c. so is it d. as is it

was dark and cold. they had to find a house ____ and

some wood ____.

a. to stay in…to make a fire withb. to stay…to make a fire with

c. to stay in…to make a fire d. to stay…to make a fire

63some of the middle- aged people ____ to the meeting were

famous professors.

a. were invited b. who invited c. inviting d. invited

64most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.

a. if to be cookedb. if cooked c. if cookingd. if being cooked

65.____ you dislike ancient buildings, warrick castle is worth a

visit.

a. as b. if c. even if d. now that

66.____ the expense, i ____ a round-the-world tour.

a. were it not … would take b. if it were not… take

c. werent it for… will taked. if it hadnt been for… would have

taken

【篇二：

2015

高考全国各地英语单选试题及答案解析】

< br>

第一节

单项填空（共

15

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

15

分）

从

a

、

b

、

c

、

d