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一、单选题解题方法和指导
1
、直接选定法。
< br>即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。
如
:
1)-What are you going to do, Jane?
-Oh, my mother
asks me ____ some food for supper.
A buy
B to buy
C buys
D buying
2) We
have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ____a
r
est.
A had
B have
C to have
D having
3) This is a big class and ____ of the
students are girls.
A two third
B second three
C two thirds
D two three
4)
–
I’ve had enough bread ,would you like
______.
A a few more
B one
more
C another more
D some more
此法主要
用于较简单的试题，但必须要求对基本知识点，语法点熟练掌握。
2
、关键词暗示法。
题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用，
找到句中的关
键词，
也就找到了
解题的突破口。如
:
1
）
He
has never been to Beijing before,______? A has he
B hasn’
t he
C did he
D does he
2) -What did you see, Mary?
-I saw a lot of
trees on _____ of the lake.
A either side
B all sides
C .both sides
D other sides
3)
We have got two TV sets, but _____ works well.
A any
B both
C neither
D either
4) It___ ten years since we
last ____ in Beijing. A was, met
B has been, met
C was, meet
D is
, meet
3
、类推比较法
如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用
“
如果
A
对，那么
B<
/p>
也对
”
的类推法，
从而将
AB
予以否定，如：
1)Who’s the woman over there?
–
She is a ____
A teacher
B a friend of mine
C a famous actress
D fourteen years old
2) Could you tell me when Tom_______
here
？
A got to
B arrived in
C
reached
D reached to
4
、前后照应法
解题时，为了透彻理解，要联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，此方法多用于两个以
< p>上句子或对话形式命题的题目。如：
1
）
-Which would
you like, coffee or milk?
-____ , I just want to have some hot
water.
A Either B Both
C Neither
D
All
2)
-
Tom didn’t go to
school
this morning, didn’t
he?
-
______, though
he didn’t feel well.
A Yes,
he did
B No, he did
C
Yes, he didn’t
D No, he didn’t
5
、逐个排除法
根据题干提供的信息，将干扰答案和错误答案逐个排除，缩小选题范围，然后将剩余的填入空白处
< p>进行检查，确定是否正确，如：
1
）
Could you tell
me_____ ?
A
who is that man
B how much it costs to fly
to Beijing
C
why is he crying so sadly
D whether has he arrived
2) Remember ,boys and girls
___ you work, __ result you will get.
A The better, the harder
B The harder, the better
C The hard, the better
D The harder, the good
3) I usually
have milk and bread for supper.-______.
A
So have I
B So do I
C I
have to
D I do so
4)
I asked you ______ next.
A
what shall we do
B we
should do what
C what should we do
D
what we should do
5)
Could you tell me ___? I have something important
to tell him.
A where is Tom
B where Tom is
C where Tom is
D
where Tom was
6
、交际应答
根据交际用语的习惯搭配，联系上下文直接解题，如：
1
）
-Your dress
looks really nice.
-_____
A
Not at all
B Thanks
C
Not nicer than yours
D
Don
’
t say so
2)
–
Could you help me carry the
heavy box.
-_______.
A My pleasure
B You are right
C Don
’
t worry
D
with pleasure
3)
- I lost my
bike yesterday.
-______
A Who did it
B I
’
m
sorry to hear that
C Never
mind
D Don
’t
worry, you can buy another
one.
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