英语考试来不及怎么办。

英语考试剩

5

分钟还两篇阅读没做怎么办？！绝 对实用秘典

~

来源：

朱怡丞

Ci

的日志

很多同学抱怨考试后半部分时间太紧

经常会出现还有两篇或一篇阅读没做的时候就只剩下

5

分钟了！！！

由于阅读分值非常大，很容易让人立刻崩溃

如果考场上出现这种情况，千万不要慌张！！！！

冷静的使用下面介绍的－－－死亡拯救法，可将正确率提高 至

50

％以上！！

不看文章，直接作题

第一篇：

阅读理解题答案项特征

通过研究历届 阅读理解题，我们发现，在所列出的四个选项中，也有一些普遍性规律可循。

如果考生了 解、熟悉并掌握了这些规律，他

(

她

)

们就可以找到做题时的

第六感觉

，达到所

谓超常发挥的水平。

如果考生来不及看文章，

万般无奈下凭这些规律可以选中不少正确选项。

(

一

)

must,

always,

never,

the

most,

all,

only,

have

to,

any,

no,

very

completely,

none,

hardly

等。

例

(1)

One

of

the

great

changes

brought

about

by

the

knowledge

society

is

that

__

___ .(1995

年

6

月

)

A.

the

difference

between

the

employee

and

the

employer

has

become

insignificant.

B.

people's

traditional

concepts

about

work

no

longer

hold

true.

C.

most

people

have

to

take

part-time

jobs.

D.

people

have

to

change

their

jobs

from

time

to

time.

(

分析：四个选项中，

C

、

D< /p>

两项中都含有

to

，语气太绝对化，一般被排除。考生在

剩下两项中进行选择，就大大降低了难度。

)

例

(2)

The

main

idea

of

this

passage

is

that

_____ .(1991

年

)

A.

better

use

of

green

space

facilities

should

be

made

so

as

to

improve

the

quality

of

our

life.

B.

attention

must

be

directed

to

the

improvement

of

recreative

possibilities.

C.

the

urban

environment

is

providing

more

recreation

activities

than

it

did

many

ye

ars

ago.

D.

priority

must

be

given

to

the

development

of

obligatory

activities.

(

分析：

B

、

D

两项中均有

must

be,

语气太绝对化，故一般被排除。考生结合短 文内容在剩

下两项中进行选择，命中率就极高了。

)

(

二

)

选项中含有不十 分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。

这些语气词有：

can,

could,

may,

should,

usually,

might,

m ost(

大多数

)

，

< br>more

or

less,

relatively,

be

likely

to,

possible,

whether

or,

not

necessarily

等。

例

(1)

It

can

be

inferred

from

the

passage

that

the

author

believes

_____ .(1999

年

6

月

A.

Americans

are

more

ambitious

than

people

in

other

countries

B.

in

many

countries

success

often

depends

on

one's

social

status

C.

American

businesses

are

more

democratic

than

those

in

other

countries

D.

businesses

in

other

countries

are

not

as

competitive

as

those

in

America

(

分析：选项

B

中

often

一词，语气委婉， 不十分肯定，故为答案。而其它三项中所表达出

的语气都明显绝对化。

< br>)

例

(2)

According

to

the

passage

the

problems

of

college

education

partly

arise

from

the

fact

that

_____ .

A.

society

can't

provide

enough

jobs

for

properly

trained

college

graduates

B.

high

school

graduates

do

not

fit

the

pattern

of

college

education?

C.

too

many

students

have

to

earn

their

own

living

D.

college

administrators

encourage

students

to

drop

out

(

分析：

答案项

C

中有

< br>have

to,

语气太绝对化，

故被排除。

而

A

项中

can't

的语气则不十分

绝对化，故为答案。

)

(

三

)

选项中 照抄原文的一般不是答案项，而同义替换的一般是选项。

例

(1)

According

to

Dr.

David,

Americans

_____ .(1993

年

6

月

)

A.

are

ideally

vigorous

even

under

the

pressure

of

life

B.

often

neglect

the

unsequences

of

sleep

deficit

C.

do

not

know

how

to

relax

themselves

properly

D.

can

get

by

on

6.5

hours

of

sleep

(

分析：答案项中

A

、

D

两项基本上是原文中句子的原现，故被排除。

B

项中有

often

一词，

语气委婉，不十肯定，故为答案。

)

例

(2)

According

to

the

passage,

which

of

the

following

statements

is

true?)

A.

Future

man

will

be

made

of

silicon

instead

of

flesh

and

blood

B.

Some

day

it

will

be

difficult

to

tell

a

computer

from

a

man

C.

The

reasoning

power

of

computers

has

already

surpassed

that

of

man

D.

Future

intelligent

life

may

not

necessarily

be

made

of

organic

matter.

(

分析：

A

项句子基本上是原文词句，

< br>C

项中有

already

一词， 语气太绝对化，故

A

、

C

两项

被排除。剩下

B

、

D

两项，而

D

项中 有不十分肯定语气词

may

not,

故选

D

。

)

(

四

)

较全面、有针对性地表达文章中 心思想的，选项一般是答案项。

例

(1)

which

of

the

following

best

summarizes

the

main

idea

of

the

passage?

(1996

年

)

A.

Musical

instruments

developed

through

the

years

will

sooner

or

later

be

replaced

by

computers.

B.

Music

can't

be

passed

on

to

future

generations

unless

it's

recorded.

C.

Folk

songs

can't

be

spread

for

unless

they

are

printed

on

music

sheet.

D.

the

development

of

music

culture

is

highly

dependent

on

its

material

aspect.

(

分析：根据短文内容可以看出，

A< /p>

、

B

、

C

三项的内容都只是从某一个方面阐述了一种观点，

而

< br>D

项句子所表达的意思就较全面，高度囊括了全篇短文的主旨。

< br>)

例

(2)

The

first

paragraph

is

mainly

about

_____ .

(1991

年

A.

the

teenagers'

criticism

of

their

parents

B.

misunderstandings

between

teenagers

and

their

parents

C.

the

dominance

of

the

parents

over

their

children

D.

the

teenagers'

ability

to

deal

with

crisis