-
2012
专八写作同义词替换
1
maintain
a
happy
outlook
on
life
—
take
an
optimistic
attitude
towards life
maintain
a
gloomy
outlook
on
life
—
take
a
pessimistic
attitude
towards life
cheerful
—
delightful
—
happy
instill
—
infuse
—
inoculate
—
injec
t
reform
—
innovate
—
ameliorate
—
improve
athlete
—
athletic
—
sports
stimulate
—
motivate
—
propel
< br>—
catalyse
—
arou
se
—
encourage
—
ins
pire
—
im
bue--evoke
adverse
effect
—
side
effect
—
negative
effect
(effect
—
influence
--impact)
supervise ---inspect
—
oversee
—
discip
line
—
control
a must
–
necessity
—
inevitability
entertaining
–
amusing
interact with
–
communicate with
–
socialize with
peer
—
workmate
—
colleague
freedom
—
< br>flexibility/flexible
—
unre
stricted
—
unrestrained
—
unbridle
d
—
p>
unconfined
restrict
—
limit
—
restrain
p>
—
confine
—
bridle
hands-on
experience
—
practical skill
be geared to
–
be targeted
at
—
be prepared for
–
be suitable to ---be
compatible with
well-rounded
-----overall
well-being---
health/healthy
better
off
—
be wealthy/ rich
protect
—
< br>preserve
—
conserve
talent
—
gift
—
genius
—
endowment
endowment
—
subsidize/subsidy
—
allowance
/monetary
support
endowment
—
pension
subsidiary
—
subordinated
—
attached<
/p>
—
affliated
supportive
—
helpful
—
subsidiary
—
auxiliary
celebrity
—
famouse
people
–
socialite
paparazzi---dog packs
journalist
—
reporter
—
newsman
—
correspondent
moral/mo
rality
—
ethic/ethical
< br>—
virtue
the
press
—
media
military ---army/war/weapon
ordinary---
normal
—
common
p>
profuse
—
enough
—
sufficient
—
ample
—
adequate
—<
/p>
affluent
—
gener
ous
—
multitudinous
—
–
financial/economic
< br>numerous
—
innumerable
—
astronomical
—
< br>countless
profuse
—
extravagant
—
wasteful
—
luxury
—<
/p>
lavish/squander
isolate/isolation---alien/alienation
—
estrange/estrangement
—
seclu
de/seclusion
diffuse
—
< br>transmit
—
spread
—
transpire
tolerance---
mananimity
—
generosity
well-known---famous
< br>—
renowned
—
noto
rious/notoriety
—
reputaton
offend
—
violate
—
disobey
—
annoy
—
irritate
p>
—
provoke
betray/betrayal---traitor
popularity
–
inter
est/interested
—
attention/foc
us
comfort
–
console
—
soothe
other than---apart from
similar/similarity
—
analogy
—
like/a
s---resemble/resemblance
be associated
with
–
be invovled
in
—
be connected with
–
be linked
with
deserve
—
< br>worth/worthwhile/worthy
role model
–
idol
grab
—
grasp
—
catch---seize :
eg
—
to grasp the opportuinty
be
content
with
—
be
happy
with
—
be
pleased
with
—
be
satisfied
with
<
/p>
accomplish
—
achieve
---attain
–
fulfil
—
realize
—
actualiz
e
charitable/charity
–
philanthopy/philanthropist
deviate
—
< br>devert
—
deflect
—
change
—
transfer
dedication
—
devotion
–
contribution
—
effort
—
endeavor
—
strive
embody
—
contain
—<
/p>
include
distinct/
distinction
—
different/differ
entiate/differ---vary/variety/variou
s
p>
—
diversity/diverse/
diversify---
distinguish
—
separate
discreet
—
circumspect
—
reflective
p>
—
prude
—
c
autious
—
careful
—<
/p>
on
purpose
—
deliberate
—
ponder
require
—
< br>request
—
ask
—
p>
need
–
demand
authority
—
municipal
—
government
—
state
e
xplore/exploration
—
exploit/e
xploitaion
—
dig
—
p>
excavate
—
develop/
p>
development
chaos---
messy/mess
—
disorder
< br>lack
—
short/shortage
—
scarcity/scarce
—
devoid
priceless
—
valuable
—
precious
valueless
—
worhless
—
useless
—
meaningless
humility/humble
—
modest/mode
sty
passion/passionate
—
enthusiasm
/enthusiastic
—
interest
—
curio
us/curiosity
—
concern
< br>—
focus--attenti
on
convey
—
express
—
communicate
—
emb
ody
ignore/ignorance/ignora
nt
—
neglect
—
overlook
—
disregard
—
underv
alue
—
underestimate
—
lo
ok down upon/on
occur/occurences
—
happen/happening---incident
happen
to
do
–
coincide/coni
ncidence
—
accident/accidental
—
run
into/across
perseverance/persevering---persist/pers
istence
—
insist/insistence
—
adhere/adherence
em
phasize
—
stress
—
p>
attach
importance
to
–
priority/prio
ritze
—
key
point
spoil
—
overindulge
reward
—
award
—
prize
—
incentive
—
bonus
—
subsidy
—
al
lowance
potential
—
would-
be---anticipation/anticipate/anticipatory
bring out the best in sb---
make sb reach one
’
s full
potential
rehabilitate/rehabilitation ---recover<
/p>
—
revive
—
revitalize
—
reclaim
专八写作同义词替换
2
Democratic
:民主的
--------
impartial :
公正的;
consolidate ---strengthen---intensify
p>
—
reinforce
:加强
communicate with sb ----interact
with sb
–
socialize with
:
与。
。交流
ignore---undervalue
—
< br>disregard
—
neglect
–
underestimate
:忽视,
忽略
focus on
—
pay
attention to
–
put emphasis
on
–
attach importance to
–
give
priority
to
---to
make
sth
more
specified---narrow
down
on
---stress
—
emphasize :
重视,强调
difficulty
—
hardship<
/p>
—
trouble
—
dilemma
—
thorn---
harsh
—
corner
困难,麻烦
lose---
deprive
—
sarcrifice
–
grab away :
抢走,夺走,失去
endow---
give
—
enttile ---confer
–
present
–
gossip
:
赋予,给予
abandon
—
give
up
—
quit
—
p>
resign---
forsake
—
desert---discard
:
抛
弃,遗弃,放弃;
cherish
—
< br>value
—
treasure :
重视,珍视;
ease---alleviate
—
relieve
—
lessen
—
p>
loosen
—
soothe :
松弛,放松
;
缓解;
architecture
—
buil
ding
—
erection :
建筑物;
charge---pay :
收费—付款;
buy/purchase
–
sell:
买—卖;
demolish---tear down ---abolish
historical---for a long
time
—
traditional
---conventional
–
ancient :
久
远的,历史的,古代的;
image
—
look
:
面貌
smell
—
scent
---odor
—
frangrance ---aroma
:
气味儿,芳香;
flavor
---tune
—
p>
tone
—
taste
—
style--feature
–
air--atomosphere:
品
味,调子
,
风格,特点
,
氛围
protect---
preserve
—
conserve :
保护;
:
ruin
—
destroy---
damage
—
hurt
–
undermine
—
crush :
破坏,影响
–
affect
/
< br>impact
–
break
what
‘
s missing
is that
—
fail to do
–
didn't do
:
没有做;
appeal
–
attract :
吸引
imperial
---royal :
皇室的
remind
–
recall
—
recollect
–
remember
–
memorize---
reminder
—
souvenire
;
记住,纪念;
as long as
–
if
—
on
condition that ---provided:
只要,如果;
wasted
–
unwanted
—
useless ---rubbish
—
gabbage
–
junk :
垃圾,无
用之物
symbol
—
mark
—
representative
—
stand
for :
象征,
unique
and special :
独特的
注意:
uni
—
mono
–
sol :
“一个,单一”;
Be proud of ---take pride in :
自豪;
W
onder
—
miracle
—
mystery
—
surprise
:
奇迹
,
惊奇;
Dignity
–
respect
–
esteem :
尊严;
Integrate
–
merge
—
mi
x
—
connect
—
link :
结合;
Vision
–
dreaam
p>
–
hope
—
pr
ospect
—
expectation--
anticipation
:
展
望,
梦想,前景,期待
;
Fall apart
—
tear
apart
–
demolish :
拆除;
Nostalgic---retrospective---reminicent
Tap water ---running water
;
Rare---
hardly
—
seldom---bare---
few/little :
否定意义的词;
heater ---radiator :
暖气;
Heat
—
warm
;
使暖和;
Warm up
(
热身
)---cool down
(
冷却
)
trend
---tendency :
趋势
identical
---similar
/similarity
---in
commmon
—
analogy
—
alike
—
resemble :
类似,相似的
residentent/residential/reside---inhabi
t/inhabitant
—
dwell/dweller
p>
—
li
ve/life
—
settle down :
居住,定居;
creativity
---uniqueness
/special
–
individ
uality
—
distinction/differenc
e:
个性,不同,独特
adjacent
–
nearby
–
close :
附近的;
reverse
—
change :
扭转,改变
availabilit
y/available
—
access
—
having/there
be
/with
–
possiblity
—
exist/existent/existence
—
obtainable :
有,能得到;
attributes
–
featu
res
—
characteristics
< br>–
traits
—
agents
:
属性;
特征;
actual ---virtual :
实际的,事实的;
ventilation
–
air
circulation :
通风;
choosy
—
picky---
capcious
—
insatiable
:
挑剔的;
难满足的;
affect
—
impact
—
p>
influence
—
effect :
影响;
o
uter
—
exterior
—
external
–
outside:
外部的
inner
—
interior
–
internal
–
inside :
内部的
temperate
–
mild
—
mod
erate :
温和的
matter
–
count :
其作用,有效果,有关系—
work; be
effective ---
it dose matter/ does
count
–
it is
useful/effective
…
.;
harmony
/harmonious---compatiable
/c
ompatibility
—
concordant/conc
ordance
–
consistence
< br>—
match:
匹
配;
surrounding
---enviornment
p>
—
situation
—
< br>circumstance
—
atmosphere
p>
—
climate--l
andscape
:
环境
,
境遇;
entertaiment
–
amusement :
娱乐
entertainment
–
hospitality :
招待,款待;
study room ---library :
书房,学习房间;
schoolwork
–
assignment
–
task :
作业
balcony
–
platform :
平台,阳台;
vacation
–
holiday
:
假期
quiet
—
peaceful
–
tranquile / tranquility :
安静;
siblings
–
brothers and sisters :
兄弟姐妹;
bookcase
—
book
shelf :
书架;
get along well with ---be on good terms
with
–
be in harmony with
…
:
与。
。相处融洽;
< br>lonely/lonliness
—
solitary
/solitude
–
isolated/isolatio
n
—
estrange/estrangement
—
alienation
—
seclusion